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RBNZ's Bollard says he's concerned about higher long term rates

Posted in News

Reserve Bank Governor Alan Bollard took the unusual step on Wednesday of saying he was concerned about the sharp rise in long term interest rates in recent weeks, saying they were "out of line with Reserve Bank expectations." (Updated to include Kiwi dollar's slump immediately after the warning)

The New Zealand dollar dropped more than a cent to 55.8 USc in the few minutes after the Governor's statement was issued at 9am.

Here is the full (jawboning) statement below.

"Reserve Bank Governor Alan Bollard today expressed concern over the recent strength of long-term wholesale interest rates.

"As we said in our 12 March Monetary Policy Statement, the economic recovery is expected to be very gradual. Furthermore, the risks around the outlook continue to be weighted to the downside," Dr Bollard said in a statement.

"In these circumstances we believe the rise in longer-term interest rates is unwarranted and inconsistent with the monetary policy outlook.

"As indicated in our March Statement, we are projecting interest rates to remain at relatively low levels for an extended period."

Dr Bollard said that if this apparent distortion persists, it could put unnecessary pressure on the cost of borrowing by firms and households.

We welcome your help to improve our coverage of this issue. Any examples or experiences to relate? Any links to other news, data or research to shed more light on this? Any insight or views on what might happen next or what should happen next? Any errors to correct?

We welcome your comments below. If you are not already registered, please register to comment in the box on the right or click on the "'Register" link at the bottom of the comments. Remember we welcome robust, respectful and insightful debate. We don't welcome abusive or defamatory comments and will de-register those repeatedly making these comments.

Bernard Dr Bollard would do

Bernard

Dr Bollard would do better to proffer an explanation as to why our currency and term interest rates both rose significantly around the time ANZ/National borrowed USD 1.0 billion.

The coincidence of the Federal Reserve embarking upon a more extensive outright securities purchasing policy at this time was just an unfortunate coincidence masking the actions of ANZ/National bank and it's brokers.

The mechanics of ANZ/National securing NZD from USD borrowings to on lend into the mortgage market need to be made clear to all.

Answers to the following are necessary to unveil the arcane nature of these trades.

First, from where were the NZD sourced? And which institutions or players sold them?

Second, what is the level of the liquidity premiuim that was not but had to be embedded in the BKBM strip to create a risk adjusted zero coupon rate to fix the 3 year swap price paid by ANZ/National?

Third, what are the advantages to ANZ/National when undertaking such complex arrangements. Tax avoidance maybe? An answer would prove illuminating

Isn't a portion of this

Isn't a portion of this Bollard's own fault? He persists in talking up a second half recovery (indeed judging by his comments last December he must still be in a state of surprise we are even in recession), so when markets take him at his word and the NZ$ strengthens and longer term interest rates rise he comes over all shocked and dismayed?

It's a good job he runs a small Central Bank in a small country with a tame and largely ill-informed media................

Stephen How much did our

Stephen
How much did our Govt raise this week and how much did it pay?

Andy Hamilton: good post -

Andy Hamilton: good post - not really helping promote confidence in the RBNZ is he?
Sorry Mr Bollard: the market is always right-even when it shouldn't be.

-He's doing better than our overseas friends (printing money) though.

Well I think these recent

Well I think these recent interest hikes are crazy. I would have fixed on a long term rate myself at the end of the month and had some spending money left over (therefore helping the economy). But now it seems I'll be better off just looking after myself, fixing shorter, reducing my term to pay my mortgage off faster and tightening my belt yet another notch. Seems a crazy move by the banks, after a 50bps drop in the OCR they decide to put up their rates by over 200bps. After all they caused this whole recession in the first place with their dodgy lending practices. Shame on them!!!

Andrewj A quick perusal of

Andrewj

A quick perusal of alert - 26/03/09 posted here:

http://www.omo.co.nz/

details the debacle the taxpayers had to endure when the NZDMO raised NZD 150 million term debt last week.

Following the highlighted links willl provide detailed analysis of recent NZ Government borrowings since mid December 2008. They are not insignificant.

Equally, this graph provides net borrowing captions for the same months:

http://www.omo.co.nz/nzd_value2_lv.gif

The month of March 09 issuance should be updated by NZDMO in the next few days.

I should add that the

I should add that the interview with Max Keiser is interesting

also this from the telegraph

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/financetopics/recession/5083987/SandP...

Whats happened to our $

Whats happened to our $ against the Aussie?

http://www.directbroking.co.nz/directtrade/dynamic/marketsummary.aspx

Stephen, I would have thought

Stephen,
I would have thought that compensated borrowings, where all expenses of a deal are "rolled" into a manufactured FX swap rate to avoid tax etc., would be a thing of the past! This is all very '80's stuff, and I would have expected the IRD's of the world to have jumped on it by now!
Let's get that illuminating answer you're after....

First comes the interest rates

First comes the interest rates cuts, then 'jawboning', then the ADDITIONAL interest rate cuts, and then the "unorthodox measures" ie. QE.

The script (as written overseas), is being followed to a tee.

Hi Mr Bollard, I suggest

Hi Mr Bollard,

I suggest you do the following:

1. Nationalise all the banks. That way YOU can decide what interest rates they should lend to their customers. Never mind about risk/reward ratios and what nots.

2. Open a new bank (kiwi2 ?) and operte it yourself and fix whatever rates you want...good old days again...

3. Print whatever amount you want of NZD and put them out into the market ....increase supply of dollars will ultimately reduce interest rates ....you can always get the money back and burn them when you want interest rates to increase...hopefully...

Cheers

kin (a mad economist like yourself)

Reserve Bank expectations late last

Reserve Bank expectations late last year were that the recession was almost over so why is he so worried now - can he smell a total global economic collapse on the horizon. Looks like he will slash the OCR to 1% next time around.

Is the RBNZ arriving at

Is the RBNZ arriving at the decision to boost the money supply with
imaginery money dished out to banks at low rates on condition it is loaned out on
fixed terms at equally low rates, with a view to porking the residential construction sector?

Why is the' PEOPLES BANK

Why is the' PEOPLES BANK 'known as KIWIBANK LEADING THE INTEREST RATE INCREASES?indirectly arn't they a Govt Dept in drag,MR BOLLARD take note.

I think Bollard should resign,

I think Bollard should resign, or at least be sacked. He said only a few months a go that NZ was out of the recession, and that NZ may not have even been in a recession according to the reserve banks figures...well those figure must be very flawed, as any intelligent person would have known how wong he was. He has been proven to be very wrong, and really he doesn't have a clue what to do. He should put his money where his mouth is and have some accountability. He has caused NZ a lot of damage with the huge swings in interest rates that have killed both exporters and importers over the last few years. His currently policy is obviously to kill the NZ dollars value so we can have an export led recovery, yet he has killed off many exporters to enable this to occur. It appears that we are almost solely relying on Fonterra to lead NZs recoverey.

Fonterra! I dont think so

Fonterra! I dont think so

http://www.agprodecon.org/node/29

Mr Bollard is no more

Mr Bollard is no more of an expert than the next person, it is funny that everyone has a different opinion, so who is right, why don't they just leave interest rates at around 7% say and let the men sort themselves out from the boys. All I can say if people over committ themselves they deserve to get bitten, isn't that what a democratic society is all about not this so called control by the reserve bank etc. The free market will eventually tell all, these people like Bollard are only stalling things hoping that a recoverery will happen though there intervention, they need to get real because its not working.

@ Pjimmyinahouse With Mr. Bollard

@ Pjimmyinahouse

With Mr. Bollard threatening to keep interest rate artificially low, he is...in fact...told the world that NZ will keep printing money.

@ Troy Please explain to

@ Troy

Please explain to me how lowering the OCR equates to "printing money".

In order to lower the

In order to lower the OCR, the money supply is increased. To increase the OCR the money supply is reduced.

We read that Key by

We read that Key by stating he is not planning to print money has helped ANZ raise a billion. After months of hearing Bernard and banks economist talk of problems raising money overseas it turns out the money was raised quite easily but banks increased rates anyway.

After years of high interest rates during a housing boom, homeowners had been looking forward to some respite during the recession. After about about a month of finally reasonable rates fixed rates go up. A million kiwi home owners demanding low rates and longer terms and the world can't meet the demand. It makes you wonder just how bad were the bad old old days when home owners could get State Advances Loans fixed at 3.5% for 25 years.

Perhaps a regulation requiring Aust banks to provide loans at same rate on both sides of the Tasman is in order. After all its the same banks accessing the same money.

Bollard is as clueless as

Bollard is as clueless as Bernanke, and both are arguably committing treason in their respective countries. Perhaps he has aspirations to mimic the corrupt Federal Reserve, and become the lender of first and last resort - as well as debasing the currency through quantitative easing or whatever other "Emperor's Clothes" stupidity he can come up with. History proves that this idiocy leads to ultimate ruin (without exception), and like wars, the little guy ultimately pays (with his lifesavings, or life in the case of wars). Given that the USD is going to dive like a submarine over the next year or two, I wonder what insane scheme Bollard will come up with in order to keep up or overtake the USD's descent? That'll be interesting. If he does some major Q.E., then he could depreciate the NZD down to virtually zero and your mortgage will magically disappear! We'll all be rich!! Why didn't anyone else throughout history ever think of such a great plan??!! I think he should be awarded NZ's highest accolade (whatever that may be...oh, let's just make one up). One thing is for sure - the dictum that states that "all we learn from history is that we don't learn anything from history". All the University lectures and exams that these guys went through were obviously a complete waste of time. Conclusion: buy gold and store it yourself, because these leaches will try and confiscate that after they've burned our currencies to the ground.

@ The Bank Manager I

@ The Bank Manager

I suspect you are being sarcastic about the 1%. Whatever he drops it to it won't really matter for the fixed long term rates as the banks are gouging as much as they can right now and playing with NZ Mums and Dads. I think the guts of the global financial crisis is about to hit our shores and I don't think the banks are going to budge on fixed term rates 3yrs and above - the banks are going to screw us for as much as they can and if we go to the wall tough.

@ # Scott: > First

@ # Scott:

> First comes the interest rates cuts, then "˜jawboning', then the ADDITIONAL interest > rate cuts, and then the "unorthodox measures" ie. QE.

Forgive my ignorance Scott, the script for what?

So he's talking rates down

So he's talking rates down a bit, so a few more people can be suckered into fixing at the so-called "lows" after missing out the first time around... nice one...

Frustrating to be one of

Frustrating to be one of the many New Zealanders still stuck on 9% or more for another year or more, before getting a shot at lower rates. In the meantime, our currency buying power is dropping, ACC is swallowing our tax cuts, and the banks seem to be betting on higher inflation and much higher interest rates down the track, I think i'd be we'd better off with gold and silver - at least until Dr Bollard has decided whether we are on track to a Christmas recovery, or on the beginning of a long flat desert hike.

If you have over commited

If you have over commited yourself tuff sh**, you should have either invested more money into your financial education rather than spending it on a car or a new flat screen or the holiday you couldnt really afford. There are people who havent over commited themsleves, Chuck the interest rate back up. And lets get real, the party is over. So its time to clean up and not sweep it under the rug.

I agree with rod see below

Rod Says:
April 1st, 2009 at 2:35 pm
Mr Bollard is no more of an expert than the next person, it is funny that everyone has a different opinion, so who is right, why don't they just leave interest rates at around 7% say and let the men sort themselves out from the boys. All I can say if people over committ themselves they deserve to get bitten, isn't that what a democratic society is all about not this so called control by the reserve bank etc. The free market will eventually tell all, these people like Bollard are only stalling things hoping that a recoverery will happen though there intervention, they need to get real because its not working.

Well What advise would you

Well What advise would you have - I have a 500K mortgage - live in Auckland and paid ASB $14,000 last month to get out of it as I was fixed for another 2.5 years at 7.95%. They have offered me a fixed rate of 6.55% for 5 years and I gotta sign the papers before 14th May before the offer runs out. The ASB rate is now 7.5% for 5 years so do I sign the papers in a few weeks and fix for 5 years? What do you think the chances are of the 5 year fixed rate going less than 6.55% I dont think it will and would prefer to fix for 5 years so I know what Im paying (around $1,000 a week for the next 14 years!)......... comments please......

Sarah, fixing at 7.5% having

Sarah, fixing at 7.5% having just broken at 7.95% at a cost of $14K - means in re-fixing you haven't reduced your cash outgoings enough to take any real interim beneift from the break fee.

I'm no expert but here's my advice.

I'd fix at a sub-6% rate for a shorter term (1-year or 18 mos rates), increase the term of the loan out to beyond 14 years, save as much as you can through the reduced outgoings in the interim period, and if within six months things don't look like lower rates going forward, I'd think about reducing your outgoings through a sale of the property.