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Have your say: Interest free loans for first home buyers? Good idea?
The Dominion Post is reporting that the government is considering offering interest free loans of up to NZ$10,000 to first home buyers as a way of kick-starting the housing construction industry.
Documents made public under the Official Information Act show interest-free first-home-buyer loans of up to NZ$10,000 were among proposals put up and worked on by private-sector chairs and senior Government officials in the lead-up to the jobs summit.
Others included a housing upgrade plan to fix leaky buildings, interest-free loans for home owners to improve heating and water efficiency; incentives for early retirement and paying employers a subsidy to hold on to apprentices.
Many did not make it into the jobs summit "top 20" thrashed out after a brainstorming session on February 27 involving public service and private sector bosses and Government ministers.
But many continue to be worked on by ministers, including loans to people to build their first home or renovate their existing one.
What I think
There is a risk with any sort of handout to first home buyers like this that all it does is pump up demand for existing housing and push prices up ahead of buyers. If it was a handout for new construction only that might make some sense. We certainly aren't building enough new houses at the moment.
My reflexive view is that government handouts to people who should be able to afford to buy something themselves is a bad idea.
Our measures of housing affordability show first home buyers, particularly those with two incomes and no kids, can afford to buy their own home, albeit in the cheaper parts of town and for smaller houses. The real reason buyers have stood back from buying brand new homes are the relatively high construction and land costs, relative to existing houses.
Section prices need to drop. This measure will not help that.
Your view?
3 Comments
I am very sympathetic to
I am very sympathetic to young first home buyers. When I was their age, I got a cheap Housing Corp loan, it got me on the home-owning ladder. However, would an interest-free loan at this stage be doing them any favours? A $10k loan on a (say) $300k house is less than 3% of the value. If houses then continue to fall by another 20% (following the US example), they would have been encouraged by the Government into a massive equity loss situation. And of course they still owe the principal. Is it morally defensable to promote financially illiterate people into that situation? No: if the construction industry merits a kick-start, lets find a better way.
Sacrificial lambs,slaughtered in the name
Sacrificial lambs,slaughtered in the name of the almighty capitalist banks.
Mish on inflation targeting,
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/
Agree on the dangers of
Agree on the dangers of negative equity and surely the issue of liability for poorly contructed homes needs to sorted out first. And overvalued land prices. Is it possible to be sacrificed twice? - obviously government thinks so. NO - don't fall for it - very bad idea.
My guess is many young
My guess is many young propsective homeowners would rather have a handout which served to reduce their debt, not increase it.
How is the cost of the proposal calculated? Let's say the amount foregone on interest of say 7% per annum on a $10,000 debt over 20 years, that's $14,000 over the term of the interest-free loan.
My bet is most young people would far rather have the amount written off on a student loan or a credit card balance in this economic climate.
Bad idea, look at what's
Bad idea, look at what's happening in Aussie. Longterm liabilty issues.
Better in my view to restrain Govt. spending so that we as country become wealthy enough to be able to buy houses again.
Cut Govt. spending by 30% and see what happens.
As always your comments are
As always your comments are very good Kate. As a first home buyer I agree with your last comment. If you're planning on interest free anything- it should be on EXISTING debt.
Further education (those 'sorted' adds are a good start) is a better idea.
Finally- I fail to see how giving first home buyers the loan will kickstart the construction industry.
We are not where the real money is in construction as we can't afford to build.
Viking : Sadly for us
Viking : Sadly for us all, "Labour-lite" got elected by promising to hold in place all the excesses of Labour. No major cuts to Gumnut spending !
As for the proposal being discussed : Another bombshell of idiocy from those in the ivory halls of partylament. When will the pollies ever learn to let the market cleanse itself, and to return to its natural equilibrium.
Secondly, when will the pollies understand that they themselves are partly culpable of the overblown prices of houses, because of their own foolish legislation ( case in point, Cullen introducing the 39 % tax threshold in 1999, resulting in many rushing to buy investment properties to offset the new tax against their interest payments ).
It is about time for
It is about time for a Capital Gain Tax on property sold before 5 years. There are far too many people involved in this kind of business (Real Estate/ property speculation etc.) and not on real productivity/ manufacturing. No wonder we have inflated property market and fast increasing trade deficits.
Walter : Capital Gains Taxes
Walter : Capital Gains Taxes need to be well thought out and targeted. Greedy across the board schemes, as they introduced in Australia, have unwelcome consequences. One, is that they act as a deterrent to entrepreneurship. Particularly so, if the rate is taken to be at the personal income tax thresh-holds. The USA set theirs around 15%. Australia calculates theirs as if it is personal income, all earned within one calendar year. 40% of your businesses wealth may be ripped from you.
As it is, our beloved IRD do look askance at folk who flip houses frequently.
Thanks, pjimmy. I've got two
Thanks, pjimmy. I've got two kids - 18 months apart in age. The eldest had a student loan for a one-year stint at Polytech - found a job in the technical profession immediate on completion - cohabited with his now wife for three years before marrying - paid off the student loan balance meantime and saved the (then) min 5% deposit on a home mortgage. Bought the house - renovated it - re-sold it in 12 months and banked the $100K capital gain (aside from that which paid for the delayed overseas honeymoon).
They've rented for the subsequent three years - cheaply I might add!
The other son spent three years getting his tertiary education and has only ever been able to do occasional contract work in his field of study. Did contract manual labour (roofing) in the construction industry as alternate employment - not enough regular income to pay any lump sums off the student loan - and had to incur additional living expenses associated with purchasing the tools of the trade, and moving the young family from location to location to get contract work. Student debt still in excess of $20,000, a family of two with a third child on the way. No propsect of home ownership, as has never enjoyed a permanent job - despite three years worth of applications (marine biology - it appears you need to have a Masters or better qualification to have any chance of permanent employment in that field here in NZ - which in itself seems ironic given we are surrounded by sea!). Anyway, main option for his family going forward looks like higher education - back to study - more debt!
Hence, I have first hand expeirence of two very different perspectives of what it is like to be starting out in one's career in NZ.
It would appear to me
It would appear to me the Dominion Post is being used by some in the building sector to blow a "suggestion" from a summit in to something it is not - for their own self interest of course.
These are not "gifts" to first home buyers of course (they dont actually get the money) - but to special interest in the property / building sector.
It would appear to me that Warwick Quinn and his mates at the Master Builders need to start acting constructively in putting forward proposals that will actually work and deal with the real supply issues.
Prior to Warwick Quinn arriving on the scene -when Pieter Burghout was CEO of the Master Builders - they generated a considerable amount of helpful research with respect to these issues.
The Dominion Post journos would help us all by investigating who the people are within the Master Builders - and particularly on its Board - who think they deserve "welfare payments" from the taxpayers. Work & Income have schemes available for any Master Builders requiring welfare.
Hugh Pavletich
Performance Urban Planning
Christchurch
New Zealand
Oh gawd what a stupid
Oh gawd what a stupid idea.
I suspect Mr Key will bury this in the 'dumb idea bin'.
Evidence suggests National are gaining support with their current budget policies so why would they take a walk down 'Idiot Street"
An affordable option (quite common
An affordable option (quite common in Europe) especially for families but without government involvement : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leasehold
In my considered view -
In my considered view - this is nothing more or less than a beat up by Warwick Quinn and a few of those paying his wages at the Master Builders - that the journos at the Dom Post have unfortunately fallen for. Lets hope they wake up soon - and investigate exactly what is actually going on internally within the Master Builders.
And most importantly - what Warwick Quinn is saying is representive of the broader membership of the members. Most I think would be very pleased to have $40,000 sections they can build houses on - not the nonsense poorly located $200,000 plus sections that are sending them broke.
What tends to happen within these industry organisations - is that a few dominate - those with interests to protect who are petrified of greater competition. I had to constantly deal with this nonsense when I was President of the Property Council In the South Island during the early 1990's.
I had a rule then with those guys - that if what we are advocating doesnt pass the test of being (a) in the wider public interest - and (b) in members interests - then we said NOTHING. Its about time Warwick Quinn of the MBs learnt that lesson.
I would not be a bit surprised if a major merchant or two was behind this as well. It is well known Kiwi bulders are paying over the top for product - in comparison with their Australian counterparts. We need to see a lot more competition in this area as well going forward.
If land supply is openned up in this country - and over a reasonable and realistic time frame - fringe sections to our major metros start heading back towards where they should be - the $40,000 mark - it will of course crerate greater competition within the housing subdivision / construction sector.
Even with our current lousy construction industry performance - if the focus is on fringe land supply - new fringe sections should be available within a reasonable time for around the $80,000 - $100,000 mark. Then - with greater efficiency and proper infrastructure financing arrangements - these should be bought back to around the $40,000 (in 2009 dollars) over the longer term.
Until we start seeing real structural changes on the local urban / domestic front - we will not see this economy recover. Better domestic performance os also a necessary foundation for confidence within our export sector.
So Warwick Quinn and his mates at the Master Builders need to start participating constructively as well.
What a thought, a fall
What a thought, a fall in the price of components used in house construction!
Anyone out there know of any house builders who have reduced their prices from peak 07 bubble levels?
The collapse in the construction
The collapse in the construction of affordable housing is in a large part due to the changes that Labour's made to the Local Government Act (which are only now being implemented through Council's LTCCPs).
Prior to the change Council's could not charge financial (reserve) contributions of more than 7.5% of the land value (although most threw in a few extra connection fees).
However Labour removed the restriction, to allow other (uncapped) contributions charged at Council discretion.
Many Council's have taken this as a licence to print money. For example Christchurch City Council changed their policy to a flat fee structure so all new sections pay the same fee - about $22,000, with some extra drainage charges depending on what part of the city the section is in.
So it works out that to subdivide a section in one of the poorest areas of Christchurch (Woolston) it'll cost $30,000 DC but in Fendalton it'll cost $22,000. So as a section in Woolston is worth under $100,000 and one in Fendalton is worth $500,000+, then they are charging a 30% tax on the cheapest section and a 4.4% tax on the expensive one.
A 400% iincrease for the poor and a 50% cut for the rich - Labour really knows how to help their constituents!
It's insane but what's more unbelievable is that the flat fee was going to be $30,000 across the city, but because of the collapse in construction in the city they are going to reduce it to the $22,000 mentioned above!
Two things need to be done to turn this around fix the development contributions debacle and get more affordable housing.
1. A pro rata cap on development contributions.
2. A development contributions rebate on brand new stand alone homes under 150m2 total with a sale price under certain limits (say on average $300,000).
Just one point I would like to make to Hugh as I know he advocates zoning as being the major affordability issue. The amount of land zoned for development isn't really the issue, as an example two large (4ha) residential blocks on the outskirts of Christchurch sold (via mortgagee) in the last month. The undeveloped price worked out at about $20-30,000 per section.
If you rezone a large amount of land how does this lower the cost of sections? Rezoning more land might drop the value of the undeveloped block to $10,000 per site, but then it would probably become more valuable as a lifestyle block and therefore not get developed at all.
So extra rezoning on the fringes would have little impact on finished section prices (especially when there is no demand for developing extra sections at the moment anyway).
Development contributions are the major issue preventing affordable housing in the big urban centres.
In defense of at least one Council though. Dunedin City took the opportunity of the changes to the LGA to reduce their DCs to just $300 per section.
We did a small development down there, paying $12,000+GST per undeveloped site (during the boom in a desirable part of the city). But to make a reasonable profit we still needed to sell the sites at $90,000+ even with virtually no DCs, so Hugh suggestions in previous articles that fringe sections could be $40-60,000 seem pretty implausible.
Development Contribution reform is the answer to getting the construction industry moving again.
One final point, Councils often argue that high DCs are needed because previous ratepayers have paid for existing infrastructure and new ratepayers need to pay their share. Consider an average age house (45years) paying average rates ($1200) then in today's dollar terms about $43,500 in rates has been paid on that house since built. With say about 30% of rates paying for capital works. The existing house has only paid $13,000 towards capital expenses, where as the new house is being levied up to $30,000 - this hardly seems user pays - more milk the developer!
The government is only 'considering'
The government is only 'considering' the idea, John Key has said we can't afford any more fiscal stimulus, so don't worry its not going to happen. The construction industry has collapsed because developers are still trying to sell sections at 2007 prices its got nothing to do with development contributions. When developers lower prices thats when the construction industry will pick up again, but even then it won't go back to 2002-05 levels of 25-30,000 dwellings with 40,000+ net migration, the last 3 years we haven't gone above 10,000 and this year won't be any different despite the wishfull thinking of economists. At that level of population increase we only need to be building around 18000/year.
Chris J - Your comments
Chris J - Your comments are most helpful - and thank you. You certainly illustrate well - the complete circus these Developer Constributions (which they are not - but instead house buyer contributions with margins) have become.
You state -
"We did a small development down there (Dunedin) - paying $12,000 plus GST per undeveloped site (during the boom in a desirable part of the city) - but to make a reasonable profit, we still needed to sell the sites at $90,000+. even with virtually no DCs, so that Hughs suggestions in previous articles that fringe sections could be $40,000 to $60,000 seems pretty implausible."
So the question that needs to be asked is - why cant those $90,000 section / lot prices be replicated on the fringes of Christchurch, Wellington, Tauranga, Hamilton and Auckland - within a reasonable time frame?
There are three major issues you have not expanded on - being (a) how much have residentially zoned RAW fringe land costs fallen to per hectate / section since the peak of the market of the cities I mention above -(b) how much has subdivision contractor pricing come back since the peak - and (c) what do you consider a "reasonable margin" for subdivided sections.
With respect to the 3rd point - you will find within the affordable markets of North America - subdividers in the main deal with production builders - not as occurs in New Zealand where subdividers "market" sections to the wider public to a large extent (who in the main havent got a clue about the component costs of what they are buying).
The production builders in North America are not known for their "benevolence" and commit to purchase large numbers of serviced lot / sections on the fringes at around the $US30,000 mark. This in turn allows the subdividers to finance the projects - and get the physical works underway.
They work on DEVELOPMENT RATIOS of 17 - 23% serviced lot - the balance - the actual house construction. Physical costs per lot / section appear to work out at around $US17,000 per lot / section (massively below ours). Further to this (depending on the area) - varying degrees of the subdivision costs are financed by the Municipal Utility District (MUDs) out on the bond market - and in due course - vested with the adjoining Local Authority.
They are acutely aware also of the optimum size of subdivisions - aroundf 200 to 400 acres is the norm - to get the marketing / cost balance just right. You stated it was a small subdivision you were involved with in Dunedin - likely too small to achieve optimum costs per lot.
We need to recognise too - that much of the "lifestyle block" market has been created by the grossly excessive price of urban lots / sections - and that as increasingly affordable new fringe urban lots come on the market - the demand for this "sprawling" so called lifestyle stuff will reduce substantially and their prices will come back significantly. This is turn will lower the raw land costs for subdividers such as yourself over time as well.
The amusing thing is that this so called lifestyle block market "burns up" around about 375 square kilometres of New Zealand farm land annually - when only about 20 to 30 square kilometres of rural land would be required annually for "normal" subdivisions. I explain this within the article "071111 Lifestyle Block Mythology" - available on my website.
As we know - the "churn rate" on these (planner refugee) lifestyle blocks is far greater than normal urban residential development.
Chris j - I have been pressing the government and industry people here in Australia and New Zealand to get a "Study Tour" underway to a selected affordable North American market - to see what we can learn from the guys there. Indeed that was my major reason for my spending time in Houston mid last year. The Houston guys said they would be delighted to assist us.
Do you think thats a good idea? If so - could you communicate this to Hon Phil Heatley, Minister of Housings office. I really do think we need to get the Australian and New Zealand policy and industry people over there say around mid October.
Once again - thank you for your comments.
The government should not just
The government should not just provide an interest free loan - it should be a complete gift:
10% first home buyers grant for existing homes
15% first home buyers grant for new homes
For all existing home owners who find themselves with less than 20% equity the government should give them a tax credit equal to the interest they are paying on the amount that is owed above the 80% threshold. ie if you owe $500,000 and the house is only worth $500,000 then the interest on $100,000 of that would be refunded by way of a tax credit.
Australia has its home buyer grants, USA has a new housing plan to help people out so New Zealand simply must follow suit with similar plans and programs.
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/29260537/
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aXVYDmKNPl_I&refer=home
http://firsthomebuyersgrant.info/?gclid=CPXWtYW9_pkCFRxNagodvBmSKw
The Bank Manager - I
The Bank Manager - I have said all along that these reason we have this "housing crisis" is because of the so called "right" in the main - the protectionists wanting welfare cheques and the bureacracies wanting to expand control - the unholy alliance.
What you are advocating in essense is a "property speculators welfare scheme" = because its not the first home buyers who benefit.
The situation in Australia is a fiasco - that the Government there is desperately attempting to figure out ways to wind itself out of. And we have got former PM Howard and former Treasurer Costello to thank for that.
My understanding is that there are around 10,000 a month in Australia getting these grants - and its likely costing Ausrtralian taxpayers about $A170 million a month - at least $2 billion a year. For the simple reason Rudd and his Housing Minister Plibersek havent got the stomack to deal with the States head on - to ensure sufficient land supply and sound infrastructure financing policies.
Australian housing prices are grossly overcooked of course - being the worst in the English speaking world (refer Demographia Housing Survey). I think Queensland is a mini California ij the making - its so bad.
Great first comment from: #
Great first comment from:
# Philly Says:
April 20th, 2009 at 9:24 am
"I am very sympathetic to young first home buyers. When I was their age, I got a cheap Housing Corp loan, it got me on the home-owning ladder. However, would an interest-free loan at this stage be doing them any favours? A $10k loan on a (say) $300k house is less than 3% of the value. If houses then continue to fall by another 20% (following the US example), they would have been encouraged by the Government into a massive equity loss situation. And of course they still owe the principal. Is it morally defensable to promote financially illiterate people into that situation? No: if the construction industry merits a kick-start, lets find a better way."
Another crucial point back when you got a subsidised loan to buy your first home, was that development of new suburbs and houses was regarded as a positive good in its own right and the land prices remained a non-issue in spite of the existence of a subsidy. It is supply side issues that cause a subsidy to have an inflationary effect.
And philly, you SAID it:
".....If houses then continue to fall by another 20% (following the US example), they would have been encouraged by the Government into a massive equity loss situation. And of course they still owe the principal. Is it morally defensable to promote financially illiterate people into that situation?......"
That is the advice that every honest financial advisor owes his young clients right now.
AndrewJ, re "....Mish on inflation
AndrewJ,
re "....Mish on inflation targeting...."
The forming of housing bubbles is what has exposed the "inflation targeting" Emperor's New Clothes like nothing before it.
Don Brash saw this coming in the 1990's, Owen McShane did a submission to Parliament for the Reserve Bank back then, on the RMA and its potential effects on monetary policy. One of the reasons Don Brash got into politics was to try and do something about this.
We really should have taken more notice. But we are having trouble convincing many people even after the event. There has been loose monetary policy and resulting bubbles in the share market before, but it has taken land supply issues to move this problem into the housing market.
In the bubble situation, investment money is diverted from productive capital. The inflation of the house price bubble, through unproductive debt, continues unabated only until the whole market collapses. Raising of base interest rates by the Reserve Banks will only harm business and productivity a lot more than it will slow the housing bubble. The Reserve Bank finds itself "pushing on a string".
Meanwhile, existing house owners use the enormous increases in value of their houses, as security for more borrowing and spending; which leads to artificial increases in some parts of the economy and yet more inflated expectations by some business and government concerning their turnover and revenue. Of course a collapse has to come sooner or later, regardless of whether the finance sector has developed creative new investment instruments or not. Wall Street's creative new investment instruments are being blamed, when those instruments would be perfectly safe if there was not a house price bubble.
New Zealand and other countries that did not have CDO's and CDS's; and had high base interest rates, still had a housing bubble form, and the effects are yet to be fully unwound. We are risking tracking the USA a couple of years behind, as we have had room to move on base interest rates, that is, we will be "business as usual" on housing once again only to collapse in a year or 2 once our bubble reaches its new, low-interest-rate limit.
It is clear that these situations are extremely damaging and yet efforts to combat them, in the absence of changing the land rationing systems, will only lead to further economic distortions and harm. The ideology that prevents changes to the land rationing systems, seems to be the desire to prevent "too much land being covered with houses". But this is anti-human ideology, as humans do need somewhere to live, and there is actually not a lot more "sprawl" required, only one or two percent, to take the pressure off land prices.
There also seems to be a strong desire to avoid the building of "too many houses" which sometimes does happen when there are no restrictions; these occurrences are usually also referred to in the historical literature as "housing bubbles"; which is leading to confusion regarding the housing PRICE bubbles which are the current damaging phenomenon. The economic consequences of building "too many houses", must be very very much less severe than PRICE bubbles, the building of too many houses must come to an end long before there is much damage to the economy; whereas the house price bubbles continue to inflate until they are only stopped by economic collapse.
"Too many houses" also has positive benefits, such as low prices throughout the housing market and greater home ownership that results from that. That is a much wiser way to achieve increased home ownership, than risky mortgage schemes and lump subsidies.
Kieran - exactly, its very
Kieran - exactly, its very unlikely to happen given the state of the country's finances
the best way to help the construction industry is to free up planning regulations, mainly within the urban limits ( but maybe a little bit of urban expansion in some special cases)
Hugh -according to the Dompost
Hugh -according to the Dompost article the Government haven't been considering freeing up planning regulation as a way of boosting housing
Your thoughts???
Have you had any recent correspondence with Phil Heatley that would indicate that the government is seriously looking at zoning?
Matt in Auck - About
Matt in Auck - About all I can say is that to the best of my knowledge, the Interest Free Home Loan idea is NOT being considered by the Government.
My views on how this nonsense came about, are covered within earlier comments on this thread.
I suspect this is nothing more than a case of a gullible journalist being led up the garden path. As I said earlier - I hope the Dom Post and other media report accurately on this issue,
There was no mention made of "zoning" within the Dom Post article I could see. Where did I miss that?
I think we all need to recognise that these are hugely complex issues to work through in the process of getting sound and workable policy solutions in place.
Indeed - Mark Weldon of the NZ Stock Exchange said as much at the tail end of the DomPost article.
Housing Minister Hon Phil Heatley clearly stated the Governments position within his Press Release dated January 26. This is accessible via the Ministers website. And via my own too.
"The construction industry has collapsed
"The construction industry has collapsed because developers are still trying to sell sections at 2007 prices its got nothing to do with development contributions."
So how much should they be charging? Should they also take a fall in their prices like the rest of the market has (10-20% less than 2007)?
Pretty sure our government will
Pretty sure our government will simply copy plans put in place in other countries - if Oz can do it so can we - gotta keep competitive with them.
First home buyers are lured
First home buyers are lured or bribed to go for old poor quality houses and end up in paying more than the real worth. The government (even banks or housing socities) may jointly own new houses preferably built on a mass scale. New house construction adds to productivity growth, employment and not the resold old renatl dungeons which get transferred to first home buyers.
Bernard, if this proposed taxpayer
Bernard,
if this proposed taxpayer subsidy to prop up prices to Property developers and Vendors comes in, can you run a name contest for it?
Seeing Steve Keen called the Aussie version of this proposal "Sub-Prime Lite" there are more than enough words to mingle to come up with another acronymn.
http://www.debtdeflation.com/blogs/2009/03/22/fhb-boost-is-australias-su...
Indiankiwi section prices should be
Indiankiwi section prices should be around $80-$120,000 (30-50% drop) they are still $180,000. Sections won't sell and new houses won't get built untill prices fall in line with the rest of the market. Also I know for a fact that builders and other related trades are dropping their prices (sometimes as much as 40%) there is alot of competition to get work.
I think I can finally
I think I can finally conclude that 93.765% of people are idiots. Everyone talking such crap over crap that will never be more than crap.
Hugh - we've seen little
Hugh - we've seen little of substance yet from the government on housing
they were talking about freeing up government land for first home buyers - whats happened to that?
And yes I saw Heatley's statement but where are the actions???
Matt in Auck - Like
Matt in Auck - Like you - Im becoming impatient for action. My patience will run out by the end of April.
Kieran - your comments are
Kieran - your comments are most helpful.
Isnt it incredible just how much things come back in the construction industry from the "bubble pricing" - and we start seeing some sorely needed commercial discipline.
Just imagine where the pricing will be when they become as productive as their counterparts within the affordable United States markets.
To see this happen though - Central and Local Government (Regional hopefully will become just a part of history before long) will need to play their parts - by "allowing" the construction industry to reach its full potential.
And the sooner - the better.
President of Property is charming
President of Property is charming us with the 'usual monthly statistics' of 93.765% to create public interest on home buying. What about the rest? ... crabs instead of craps?
OK Hugh - let's all
OK Hugh - let's all badger Heatley for action!
I sense - just sense - that the government might be getting all their ducks in a row...they've been pretty impressive in introducing RMA reform
But we need action on housing!!!
Hugh Pavletich Says: April 20th,
Hugh Pavletich Says:
April 20th, 2009 at 3:46 pm
The Bank Manager - I have said all along that these reason we have this "housing crisis" is because of the so called "right" in the main - the protectionists wanting welfare cheques and the bureacracies wanting to expand control - the unholy alliance.
What you are advocating in essense is a "property speculators welfare scheme" = because its not the first home buyers who benefit."
How cynical is that: people who oppose what the (Hummer driving) developer has been doing with the old villas of Merivale only care about the money (apparently).
I agree with Hugh that supply is an issue: the supply of foreigners who raise their hands at auctions across the country.
Gareth Morgan has a series of articles on Migration including this one titled : Labours third world solution
"New Zealand's population growth, having languished at rates of below 0.5% per annum over the last few years, is now running close to 1.5% pa thanks to net migration contributing around 1% per annum. And there is no sign of the migration abating, nor any sign that the government wants it to. Indeed the response of Prime Minister Clark to suggestions that her government's population policy is "too liberal" on migration is to say that "most Western countries face problems replacing their populations due to a lowering of birth rates so that immigration is vital if economic health is to be maintained". "
http://nbr.infometrics.co.nz/column.php?id=409
JH - thanks for the
JH - thanks for the article link
I've long thought that we should significantly cut back - note, cut back, not totally remove - immigration
Morgan said in the article that stemming the flow of talented kiwis from leaving is more the issue than reducing immigration. However I hold the view that the two are interrelated. If we reduced immigration, then then would be less pressure on housing, housing would come back more in line with fundamentals, and fewer kiwis would feel so desperate as to try and make a living elsewhere
People say we need immigration to meet our employment needs, which is true to an extent. However again its rather chicken and egg, if we had less immigration then property mightn't inflate as much and we might retain more skilled kiwis.
Of course kiwis have and always will move around the globe and long may that continue. However I reckon a decent proportion have moved away from the country because of the cost of living relative to income, especially the cost of housing.
Also, I'm no xenophobe but sometimes I do feel sad when I sit on the bus and I might be the only one of 2-3 people born and bred here.
Presedent of property, says all
Presedent of property, says all idiots talking crap. He's right, you are talking shyte
How are you going to reduce the cost of building a house as it is already a competative industry and do you think highly skilled builders that now need to be nearly as intelligent as lawyers to understand the Building Act should work for f...-all, get real you idiots. Most Builders do a 4-5 year apprenticeship become highly skilled and whilst economist, lawyers, computer workers, etc do a 3-4 year degree that was obtained in a building that some poor hard working Builder built, you then work in some fancy building that a Builder built. The critics need to get real about Builders worth to the economy. Hard to run the office from a tent or outside in the rain.
As to cheap sections get the calculators out again boys A+B+C+D+E+F+G+H+I+J+K+L+M+N+K= SALE PRICE Hugh is dreaming at 40- 60k does he not want sealed roads and them serviced, does he not realise the cost of putting in these roads and services have esculated in recent times due to a lot of reasons. I do agree though that these Sections that are on the market over 200k are probably able to be developed for around the $150k succesfully. Also Hugh we don't need 200-400 acre subdivisions here, look what they did to the US housing stocks.
I see a hook at
I see a hook at the end of the 'rod' but not much fish are left to be caught in the property fishing.
yes Sam.p. thats right presently,
yes Sam.p. thats right presently, but there are also not a lot of fish in other industries, but once they have had the chance to breed its game on again.
As long as the privately
As long as the privately owned and controlled central banking network get to write all mortgages into existance out of freshair and loan them out at compounding interest as part of the monetary base, interest free on the first ten thousand is no better than the up front enticements used to con you into credit cards or hire purchase agreements. 1% homeloans on the full amount for first home buyers issued out of our sovereign right public credit facilities as a part means of spending into circulation our own debt free monetary base, now that would be an idea that would go someway to returning our economic sovereignty and prevent us from becoming a colony of the borderless central banking empire.
For those of you that claim the population taking on credit is as much to blame for the debt crisis as the banksters issuing it, that we have not suffered a systemic fraud of enslaving proportions;
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/5029530.stm - UK Banks pushing debt on customers
http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PO0708/S00406.htm - NZ banks pushing debt
http://www.alternet.org/workplace/104338/the_debt_trap:_how_banks_push_t... - US banks pushing debt
http://edition.cnn.com/2008/LIVING/personal/09/25/money.pushers/ - US banks pushing debt
http://www.fsunion.org.au/Campaigns/Debt-Stress/Home-Lending-Report-fail...
http://cij.inspiriting.com/?p=412 - Aussie banks pushing debt
http://www.bizjournals.com/sanantonio/stories/2004/05/31/focus6.html - Upfront debt enticements offered by banks
http://www.thepeoplesvoice.org/TPV3/Voices.php/2009/04/09/credit-card-de... - Credit Card Traps
For the full banking fraud;
http://socialcreditorbust.blog.co.nz/
All I beg is that any student of high finance that wants to ensure they took a look behind all the doors, just take 10-15 mins to read the text beside the links in my compilation of favourites, then hopefully for the sake of my children it might tweak your interest enough that you might put aside a bit more of that most precious commodity of time to explore a little further.
Rod - it appears you
Rod - it appears you are a builder and a very spirited one at that. I know that you will be so grateful to us in time - as we break down those regulatory Berlin Walls - and allow you guys to show us all, that you are even more clever than your counterparts within the affordable urban markets of North America.
I fully expect the red carpet treatment when Im asked to speak at the next Master Builderrs Association Conference.
Oh dear......come to think of it.....the Environmental people have asked me to speak at a couple of their events..........but I have yet to get an invitation from my old buddies (the ones who could ciompete and not require political / planner protection) at the Propety Council.
Its very hard on a chap like me - when his own dont appreciate him as much as he deserves.
I dont expect any mercy from the Church of Economists though.
Another Debt Free BASED Public
Another Debt Free BASED Public Credit funded state housing project, how would that do ya Rod;
toggle down to pdf file one, download file, go to pg 6 pdf, pg 7 in book.
http://www.hnzc.co.nz/hnzc/web/research-&-policy/our-archives/books.htm
Then read how Michael Joseph Savage explained it in plain language;
http://socialcreditorbust.blog.co.nz/reserve%20bank%20funding/
Its been done before in many countries Rob, it can be done again. Supply you work and a 1% first home loan so you could see some light at the end of the tunnel, not feel like a hamster on a wheel.
What to see what a difference that would make, have a fiddle with this awesome loan calculator with graphics;
http://www.drcalculator.com/mortgage/
Now Ian where is all
Now Ian where is all that money going to come from to fund you Free based public credit state housing project, should the govt borrow it at 7% offshore and loan it to the poor at 1%, sounds a bit like a tale from Sherwood Forest to me. Don't you realise Micheal J Savage stated all this with his social policy reforms during the 1930's
Hugh I was a builder once, and a dam good one I must add, but gave up because I couldn't be bothered with all the Red Tape. The RMA and building codes are making a mockery of the business, lets see if Rodney Ride puts his money where his mouth is and hopefully others in the right places will listen to your views on these matters.
Stop building new problems and
Stop building new problems and fix the leaky ones NOW!
1987 was so much easier.
1987 was so much easier. market dumped on itself and everyone understood why - boom bust. 2007 and its on again - market dumps on itself but this time the religion of property has a horde of braying idealists who are waiting for the second coming. The property religion is like another religion we all know well. Losing its power very quickly.
Migration stats just out: http://www.stats.govt.nz/NR/rdonlyres/
Migration stats just out:
http://www.stats.govt.nz/NR/rdonlyres/93AC3E6C-1233-4A75-AF41-5287E1112F...
A net gain of permanent migrants in March of 313....a measely net gain, even less than I thought
Sorry Tony Alexander, no chance of a gain of up to 30,000 this year
Problem with any handout to
Problem with any handout to those on the Demand side, is that it is promptly interpreted as a universal pricing signal by them as what Supply.
We saw this in the fabulously dopey $100K to deserving first-home buyers in the early 2000's, under She Who Must Not Be Named.
Instant price reaction, and at a time when it was possible to acquire a hovel in Chch for under $50K, was to stick a '1' in front of the price. Very sweet if one had a hovel or three in hand. Pity about overall price levels. Finally, that scheme, from memory, helped out about 1,700 punters.
Now, class, estimate the overall effect on the NZ housing market of thus sliding a much higher price floor under yer typical NZ cold, drafty first house.
A few billion, would be my guess....
The lesson?
Don't do unilateral stuff on one side of the demand-supply equation. Unintended Consequences await, because most of the boys in the biz are much, much clevverer than the plods who conceive and exceute the policy.
Hand outs.. be it a
Hand outs.. be it a free loan whatever, it has and does create a society that takes rather than gives....expects of right , rather than earns.
We have a mentality that has lost the concept, for anything worked for, there is something to be sacrificed...be it time, a hobby, a cell phone , smoking or a flash car.
We live in a time where we expect by right to have our cake and eat it
Yes there are ppl who do need a handout/subsidy, accident victims, elderly and such.
Yes we have 3 children, 2 with families, yes we would like them to be able to own their own homes, but as they state, and the same attitude exists with their peer group..
"WHY, we have a life style, dont want to be tied to mowing lawns, fixing spouting..yet, yes we will get our own home...WHEN WE ARE READY"....
Our older generation are in effect forcing our values onto the next...and it is use who said "up the establishment"
Instead of a free or cheap home loan, sort out the bloated bureaucratic BS it takes to build or modify a home....in effect a cheap home is just to subsidise a bureaucracy out of control...and 10 grand is within cooey of the over changing costs of the bureaucracy.
It was going to cost between $42000 and $48000 in bureaucratic fees to build 2 x 3 bed rooms on the back of our section...and factors like wind, drainage, foundations are not an issue. That is the ave salary in NZ...and bear in mid there are far more ppl well below that than above.
$42000 and $48000 is one hell of a % of the final cost, espec since the land is already damn near freehold.
If one wants something, one will get it, If one doesnt get it, they didnt REALLY want it in the 1st place.
The core part of the issue is we have a population who could be entering the market that has lived on credit and dont have savings....
They are now waking up to this...kiwisaver and such..when the market stabilises in the next couple yrs, there will be a new demand, the punters will have saved, and it is THEN the market will recover due to real demand...and forced demand right now will adversely effect in the long run.
Rod - thanks for your
Rod - thanks for your kind comment.
In my 30 years in the development business - one of the saddest sights iwas to see hardworking and honest people doing a good job - being broken by the system.
Lets just say quietly - I intend to do what I can, to ensure that public servants dealing with these issues, get the message load and clear, that their role is to SERVE the public.
This is why my focus is on encouraging a long overdue PERFORMANCE CULTURE in to the regulatory administration of the issues we are dealing with.
Rod & Chris-J : get
Rod & Chris-J : get in touch with Rodney Hide. As much as we can learn from your personal experiences in the building trade, Rodders (we're cousins) can do something about it. He does welcome correspondence. On a radio show, in February, he commented that he was receiving screeds of input from those in the industry. And that under the mountains of red tape Labour piled on, he was surprised that anyone wanted or managed to get a new house built in this country !
Hugh : you note that the overblown housing market in Queensland compares to that of California USA. So how ethical is it that a well known radio network (Radio Pathetic) continues to run advertising promoting over-priced Queensland apartments to gullible Kiwis ?
-Steptoe: .."sort out the bloated
-Steptoe:
.."sort out the bloated bureaucratic BS it takes to build or modify a home"
Absolutely! On the Kapiti Coast (not sure about other districts) the council legislation has changed for the worse..
Architects now need to supply material spec info for any material they use in a building!?!
Understandable for some exotic, innovative and untested material, but this is for standard door handles!
So instead of a 30 page spec, they now need to spend umpteen hours photocopying and compiling 80 page specs (for materials that the council already has specs for in their office). That admin cost of course gets transfered to the client.
Stupidity in action. Makes me kind of wish for a Wellington Super city.
Iain Parker, I share your
Iain Parker, I share your cynicism about banks. I wish you shared my cynicism about the role of politics and legislation and bureaucracy and central banks in the current crisis and the "solutions" that are being suggested by them. Any move towards communism (state ownership) or fascism (state direction of private enterprise) will only make a worse mess.
I was one of the first people to point out that bailout money for the banks was going to be channeled via derivatives to all sorts of unworthy people. This is now getting more and more coverage closer and closer to the mainstream. Definitely time for a taxpayers revolt.
Thomas Sowell recently said most aptly that "stimulus" packages are turning out to be "sedative" packages. As I have said before, promises of government action with taxpayers money merely freezes the economy up, with everyone waiting for their handout instead of doing the best they could to get out of the crisis unaided, AND people and businesses in comparatively sound health do everything to blow it so that they will get their share instead of being made to pay for everyone else via taxes.
This is all closely related to the whole point of this thread. If California had not put up the "development not welcome here" sign 15 years or so ago, the USA would not have anything like the crisis it has on its hands today. I believe that nations will suffer from their own bubbles bursting, and will fail to recover, to the extent that they have land rationing and to the extent that they fail to address this underlying problem. Germany will be one of the first to rebound. They did not have a housing price bubble. The U.K. will be toast until they toss the Town and Country Planning Act out the window.
Hugh Pavletich is working on "Performance Urban Planning" with the best of motives regarding affordability of houses. He probably never dreamed when setting out on this mission a few years ago that it would end up having such important implications for whole economies.
Iain Parker, what is wrong
Iain Parker, what is wrong with the free market approach to housing in the southern states of the USA that results in old dumps in ghetto areas selling for $20,000? Compared to old dumps in ghetto areas selling for US $300,000 in California and NZ $300,000 in NZ?
You don't even need fancy risky mortgage schemes designed by bankers, or taxpayer subsidies that stifle economies in their own way, when the bottom end of the housing market is as realistically low as it should be.
My impression of "Rodders" is
My impression of "Rodders" is that he is very pally with rich developers. I wonder whose side he would be on in say Arrowtown where residents don't want the town to grow any more but Queenstown Lakes ignores them or what his stance may have been regarding the Steamer Wharf development (A Blot on the Bay - North and South Magazine). "Rodders" was very well funded last election Winny (the only nationalist party) had to cheat a bit to get something). A nationalist voice would have added some healthy balance, I think. I heard it wasn't just "Hendo" behind Five Mile? a bigger fish still.
Queenstown has "5 different housing
Queenstown has "5 different housing markets": why not the US?
I really really hope NZ
I really really hope NZ doesn't introduce a first home owners grant. I don't think the government can afford it. The aussie govt. can't afford it anymore either, Mr Rudd said the R word today, the books must be looking really bad.
In regards land prices, sections
In regards land prices, sections have currently dropped in price by up to 50% they have never been cheaper, yet few are buying them. Why?
Simply because you will need as a first time buyer 50% deposit and here lies the problem.
If you could buy bare land on 10% deposit and then pay it off this would be the best way for our young ones to get a kick start into the housing market and help them learn the disciplines required with a mortgage.
I brought my first section as a young apprentice on 10% deposit and by the time I got married some six years later had built up enought equity to enable me to build our first home.
If the government was serious about getting young ones into their own home they would look seriously about encouraging the lending institutions to look at how they finiance bare land.
After all, whatever is built on land only devalues, it is always only the land itself that will eventually increase in value.
Buy bare land now and you will acheive the biggest capitol gain when an upturn eventually comes, it has always been that way!
Roger Thompson - re Queensland
Roger Thompson - re Queensland - it can only be described as a political and commercial circus at the moment. You only have to read this years Demographia Survey to see why.
The Australian economist Christopher Joye in the Business Spectator yesterday is still having nightmares about this years Demographia Survey. Joye obviously doesnt know much about housing - and was the same guy who recommended "shared equity schemes" to the Howard Government some years ago. He is simply all over the place - as the comments illustrate Thankfully - Wendell Cox is responding to it.
Danielle - the silly First Home Loan idea is a lost cause. A dead duck. Warwick Quinn and his protectionist mates at the Master Builders need to stop dreaming. It did a good job when Pieter Burghout was running the place.
Readerrs may be interested in my follow up comment today - to the article on "Build Numbers" I wrote last Friday. I summerize - in response to Matt of Auck post - where the Government needs to be heading in dealing with the Local Government / housing issues
Hugh : I was living
Hugh : I was living in Sth Australia, during the Joh Bielke-Petersen years. Nice to see that Queensland is a political & economic circus. Business as usual then !
Hugh : What is propping up the residential property market in NZ & Oz. Both countries have way over-priced houses. So why no hard landing as per the USA ?
Do you recall that the state Gumnut of West Australia was proposing a $A 400 million shared equity housing scheme, during the giddy heights of the commodity boom. Any idea if that is still on the table ?
Roger: this is a good
Roger: this is a good blog by steve keen re house prices
http://www.debtdeflation.com/blogs/2009/04/06/steve-keens-debtwatch-no-3...
2009-lies-damned-lies-and-housing-statistics/
Hugh: this is the latest
http://www.news.com.au/perthnow/story/0,21598,25175726-5013240,00.html
Roger Thompson - Queensland -
Roger Thompson - Queensland - one extreme to the other - eh. Joh B-P was a New Zealander (born here) and - with all his faults - certainly got that State growing. I like to "threaten" them over in Qld - that if they dont start sorting themselves out - we may have to send another Kiwi over there to govern the place. It always triggers a passionate response.
Why havent NZ and Aust tanked in similar fashion to the US? Essentially - the USA experienced a "bubble pop" led by California and Florida - the former where say LA hit a Multiple of 10 to 11 - California overall 9. Currently - New Zealand is experiencing a "bubble fizz" - wheras Australia is currently fizzing somewhat slower, due to the First Home Owner Grants propping up the bottom of the market.
Talk of the "US market" is wrong of course - as there is such huge diversity of performance there - with in general the bubble coastal markets and the affordable or near affordable ones throughout the rest of the country.
I see the (official) unemployment level in California has now reached 11.2% - the highest since 1941. Their house construction is a disaster with only about 2,000 permits a month for a State of 37 million people.
Western Australian politics - completely beyond my comprehension!! The distance from the rest of civilisation is definetly not good for them.
Danielle - thanks for drawing
Danielle - thanks for drawing our attention to the early March Perth Now article on the First Home Owners Grant situation and thinking - at that point.
The HIA - Housing Industry Association with its 55,000 plus members and annual revenues exceeding $A100 million - has enormous political clout in Australia - and it is pleasing to see that they are advocating it should be terminated.
The Australian Master Builders views would not have any significant influence.
The "fiscal numbers" for the Rudd Government would be looking worse by the week - as is the case here and elsewhere. I suspect these "business welfare schemes" may be drawing to a close - as governments everywhere have more pressing social responsibilities they have to meet.
about our neighbours only? http://www.theage.com.au/opinion/grea
about our neighbours only?
http://www.theage.com.au/opinion/great-australian-scream-20090421-ae0e.h...
E.
20.4.09 I wrote: It is
20.4.09 I wrote:
It is about time for a Capital Gain Tax on property sold before 5 years. There are far too many people involved in this kind of business (Real Estate/ property speculation etc.) and not on real productivity/ manufacturing. No wonder we have inflated property market and fast increasing trade deficits.
---
Listening to today's news there is obviously intention from the government to do so. Fighting speculation and greed should be the target.
Walter - c'mon, fess up,
Walter - c'mon, fess up, what have you been smoking? What do you hear and where please?
Cheers, Les.
Hugh : Sir (ha ha)
Hugh : Sir (ha ha) Joh's folks came to NZ. He was born here. But they popped over to Oz when he was 18 months or so. Thus, I suspect that his Kiwi roots had less to do with his bizarre utterances, than his Sth. Afrikaan heritage. The missus baked world beating pumpkin scones. Which proves that no one is totally daft or irrideemable.
Les, I don't smoke and
Les, I don't smoke and like one other famous artist did, I don't cut my ear(s) off. So, I heard the message clearly this morning on the Breakfast- news (TVone) and not from Paul Henry. :-)
Roger Thompson - re Joh
Roger Thompson - re Joh and Flo - thanks for amplifying the history of these two characters.
Danielle - note the statement fromn Australian PM today - that they will "likely" wind back the First Home Owners Grant there end of June. Much good reading on this fiasco out on the web.
It was a great welfare scheme for the Banks and property speculators while it lasted though.
Pity so many young people got conned in to excessive mortgages - but thats Austrtalian politics running true to form - where politicians and the business community hold hands to milk it for all its worth. This is a charactaristic of resourse based economies - which always tend to foster an unhealthy relationship between business and government.
Hugh - I was typing
Hugh - I was typing something along those lines before my alarm reminding me to go get my bus went off
There is a lot of talk at work today about rudds comments and less of a fhog will result in house price drops by October and everyone should hold off buying till then.
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