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Top 10 at 10: Aussie bank margins; Corporate dairy farmer bailouts?; ATM for gold; Dilbert
Here's my Top 10 links from around the Internet at 10 pm (my apologies for lateness today). Again, I welcome your additions in the comments below. I'm glad we don't have an executive compensation committee at interest.co.nz...
1. The Australian banks are doing well with their margins in Australia, Michael Pascoe points out at BusinessDay.
Australia's big four banks - parents of New Zealand's big five - are now enjoying fatter net interest margins than they were before the global financial crisis, according to the Reserve Bank of Australia.
"The major banks' (Net Interest Margin) NIM currently averages 2.27 per cent, which is a little above the level before the onset of the financial market turbulence in mid 2007," states the report in today's RBA Bulletin on banks' funding costs.
But the report shows residential mortgage holders have little to complain about - mortgage rates have fallen by more than the banks' average cost of funds during the period of global turmoil.
The banks could spin a line that the politically-sensitive mortgage rates are being subsidised by much higher personal and business loans, although it could be argued that the residential mortgage market represents much safer banking and therefore deserves to fare better as risky and simply dud business lending costs the banks dearly.
The RBA's implied warning for big business though is that the banks are only about one-third the way through repricing their business loan book - and it's going up.
Related Topics
2. The World Bank has raised its forecast for Chinese GDP growth, the FT.com reported.
3. The case of the two Japanese guys arrested in Italy with a suitcase filled with US$134 billion (yes b for billion) worth of US Treasury bonds is finally breaking into the mainstream. They could be counterfeited...or not. I think not, but there's some interesting unanswered questions pointed out by Bloomberg columnist William Pesek.
4. It's taken me a while to pick this up, but it's still worth noting. Fran O'Sullivan curiously suggested in her NZ Herald column this week the government should engineer the bail out of the biggest corporate dairy farmers who are in all sorts of strife with massive debts on their factory farms. Hmmm. I wonder who is lobbying whom. Here's a taste below. A very interesting discussion about this piece has already flared up on our site over on this thread.
...there is an argument which suggests it may be fast approaching the time when the Government steps in to broker a deal with the more exposed parts of the dairy sector - and their bankers - to manage out the more marginal loss-making farmers in a fashion which does not send land prices into complete freefall.
Or a deal where the banks - who after all went a little crazy themselves with boom-time lending - would contribute to a financial restructuring of the exposed parts of the sector, by forgiving an element of the loans or reducing interest rates - so that dedicated farmers can hunker down until the international market recovers.
What I am suggesting is not a full-blown statutory management. That worked well in the late 1980s when the then Government put loss-making companies like Chase Corporation and DFC into statutory management allowing assets to be disposed of in an orderly fashion so that the commercial property market did not completely collapse.
But some sort of broker-driven arrangement that allows creditor claims (aka bank loans) to be compromised so that a valuable sector (in the long term) can keep producing short-term.
Right now New Zealand's most valuable (long-term) industry is staring at its own (smaller) version of the sub-prime mortgage crisis as bankers begin to run the ruler over many of the newer more marginal farmers - or those that expanded large to cash in on the dairy boom - who are not only having to carry forward significant financial losses due to lower dairy payouts, but also face a potential shock if land prices slump back to pre-boom levels.
5. Edward Harrison over at CreditWritedowns has a comprehensive look at the not-so-comprehensive reforms to financial regulation proposed by Barack Obama. He says we should wait a while to see the true scale of the regulatory failure rather than jumping in now and producing a flawed and political compromise.
It is much to soon to start making comprehensive reforms. We are still in crisis mode. On the whole, it would be a deep disappointment to see any legislation resulting from this white paper, particularly now as we are in crisis. However, by this time next year, things should be clearer and having this white paper in hand will be to everyone's benefit.
One last thought: Barack Obama does a very good job of striking the right tone and saying the right things, but I am suspicious about his commitment to true reform. This document is not the product of someone who wants reform, but of someone looking to strike a middle ground in a political game.
6. Here's what the Wall St Journal thinks of the reforms and the reaction on Wall St.
Some Wall Street insiders criticized the Obama plan as timid, citing a retreat from a proposal by former President George W. Bush's administration to merge the Securities and Exchange Commission with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
The new blueprint is "unfortunately more of the same," without any "effective solution to the overlaps and cracks in the financial regulatory system," said Gary DeWaal, general counsel at Newedge USA LLC, a derivatives broker.
Meanwhile, reality is sinking in that the Obama administration's plan to boost the amount of capital required at financial institutions, consolidate the regulation of "large, interconnected financial firms" and "create comprehensive regulation" of customized over-the-counter derivatives point toward a less-profitable future.
7. Meanwhile, Obama's sky-high support in opinion polls is starting to fade as voters dig a little deeper on all the bailouts and deficit spending, the WSJ.com reported after conducuting a wide ranging poll.
Nearly seven in 10 survey respondents said they had concerns about federal interventions into the economy, including Mr. Obama's decision to take an ownership stake in General Motors Corp., limits on executive compensation and the prospect of more government involvement in health care. The negative feeling toward the GM rescue was reflected elsewhere in the survey as well.
A solid majority -- 58% -- said that the president and Congress should focus on keeping the budget deficit down, even if takes longer for the economy to recover.
8. Paul Kedrosky at Infectious Greed reckons California is 'Latvia on the Pacific' and should just default. HT Felix Salmon at Reuters.
...while California won't default, at least not right now, for practical purposes it should. Its income and expenses are structurally out of whack, not merely temporarily so. The imbalance is an artifact of a bygone era, one that won't come back any time soon -- perhaps not in our lifetimes. So, default. Say "whoops", financially speaking, and bite it. Better now than later.
9. Standard and Poor's cut its ratings on 18 banks, sending their shares tumbling, Bloomberg reported.
10. There is an ATM that dispenses gold in 1 gram and 10 gram lots in Germany, the FT.com reported.
The venture by TG-Gold-Super-Markt, a company based near Stuttgart, aims to build on soaring retail interest in gold since the financial crisis shook confidence in other investments.
"German investors have always preferred to hold a lot of personal wealth in gold, for historical reasons," said Thomas Geissler, the owner of the company. "They have twice lost everything."

corporate dairy farms,that wouldnt be
corporate dairy farms,that wouldnt be anything like the rural properties included in related party transactions at SCF for some 65 million.
Yes lets bail out the
Yes lets bail out the greedy corporate dairy property investors. Hell why not bail out all those in the rental housing market that are in a spot of bother also. Those of us who saw it coming and were sensible are just itching to help out those poor greedy sods.
Re Dairy Farmers. I really
Re Dairy Farmers. I really thought that Fran O, Sullivan was better than that. Bailout greed and stupidity, I think not!! Within 5 years they would be at it again.
Yes, I agree with Bobby.
Yes, I agree with Bobby. When the payout was $7-something, I was at a party with a lot of dairy farmers in the 'Naki, all skiting about how they were expanding their farms & buying runoffs around Waverley, mainly for the hunting and capital appreciation, debt not a problem. I felt like giving them a bitch-slapping, I really did!
The first thing the farmers did when they got the sniff of more money which might have almost justified the sky-hi land prices then in place was to bid up the price of farms even more. Two women at my work have each got several hundred acres of hopeless steep country miles from anywhere that will only carry a few hundred stock units, but they are still sitting on valuations of about $1.5 million, smugly thinking how rich they are.
We shouldn't really single farmers out for criticism, it is very much the Kiwi way, we have been in love with land speculation since the 19th century, bless us.
Then it all implodes, & we spend years digging our way out of a debt mountain, I think Neville has had one or two articles where he has discussed this amazingly myopic national mania.
Where will it stop?....the farmers
Where will it stop?....the farmers who took on too much debt based on a historically high payout were plain stupid IMHO...Other farmers are in good to reasonable shape mostly becaue they were sensible plus the industry isnt overwelmingly dominated by a few huge players like GM or Ford so its simple, they should be left to fail the farms can then get sold on at a fair/realistic price to a competent farmer. Its the business cycle, it cleans out the poor operators and leaves space for the good ones to expand....
Aparently the $134 billion was
Aparently the $134 billion was fake. But then they would say that wouldn't they!
http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/money_co/2009/06/speculation-about-the-i...
"What I am suggesting is"
"What I am suggesting is" We don't think very much of your suggestion Franny.
Neil But why? why fake
Neil
But why? why fake such huge amounts? more to come I think.
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601039&sid=a62_boqkurbI
look at US Treasuries
http://market-ticker.denninger.net/
realestate lending in UK
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/constructionandproperty/...
Late!? Late!? I want my
Late!? Late!? I want my money back....... Oh, hang on.
Sam M cheers. I should
Sam M
cheers.
I should do better though. Alex away yesterday doing an exam so I was a little stretched.
A fresh one coming shortly and before 10am
cheers
Bernard
Steven says: It’s the business
Steven says: It's the business cycle, it cleans out the poor operators and leaves space for the good ones to expand"¦.
But Steven the $31 billion in extra foreign debt (attached to farms increased debt over the last 10 years ie 17% a year), remains one way or the other.
The $31 billion came from foreign capital and when it get's "right sized" and the loss will be worn by the general New Zealand banking population via cost of capital, fees and margin gauging.
You don't think the banks are actually going to take a real loss do you. They will make it back as they are now and stuff it into previsions. So there is a real cost to this stupidity and we should stop it. Any asset based inflation is robbing generation X&Y of the standard of living we (as boomers) have enjoyed. If we allow it to continue we are putting them into debt to foreign banks for asset and life style they never got to enjoy.
Sounds rather selfish to me.
Selwyn, I think your'e onto
Selwyn, I think your'e onto it again:
http://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/business/2515409/Debt-forces-farmers-of...
....both progressive and aggressive banking lenders had pushed banking ratios "beyond the comfort level".
"Which is why the banks that funded these operations have got to make some good money out of depositers and homeowners with mortgages to pay for their reckless lending in these other sectors!" From:
http://www.interest.co.nz/ratesblog/index.php/2009/05/27/fonterra-slashe...
Laughing all the way to the...
For those in the productive
For those in the productive economy this might be worth doing. A quick poll on banking behaviour to get behind the headlines done by NZMEA. Takes 2 minutes.
http://www.mea.org.nz/customsurvey.aspx?id=9
Here's an interesting chunk from
Here's an interesting chunk from The Daily Reckoning by Dr. Alex Cowie:
"Arthur Laffer, an economist in the Reagan administration and famous for the 'Laffer curve', anticipates large inflationary pressures in the economy. This week he wrote that the increase in the monetary base is the largest increase in the past 50 years by a factor of ten, and as such is potentially more inflationary than the policies of the 70's, when interest rates peaked at 20% to rein it in. He said it is hard to say how much worse if could be, because the US has never seen anything like this before."
Wally, Mish disagrees. http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.co
Wally, Mish disagrees.
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/2009/06/flow-of-funds-report-...
Bernard: http://www.stuff.co.nz/sunday-star-times/business/25206
Bernard:
http://www.stuff.co.nz/sunday-star-times/business/2520616/Rod-Oram-Time-...
Looking forward to your refutation (NOT!)
No Andrewj, I read the
No Andrewj, I read the Weiss article in Mish. What's your take on it? Can you explain how the USSA expects to fund a 158 trillion dollar liability without continuing to inflate away its debts. I can't.
I see what Weiss shows and withing it I see the FED blowing a bubble in 'money supply' for the sole aim of funding the deficit and funding the bailouts and funding the corporate corruption. What do you see?
Wally Im thinking on it.
Wally
Im thinking on it. I think I see a large whole caused by deflating assets that cannot be replaced with credit( a promise to pay in the future). I think that asset values have collapsed way beyond any hope of inflation in the short term I also see a lot more wealth to be destroyed as Fannie and Freddie buckle along with commercial property.
In Germany the Wiemar republic had hyper inflation, across the channel the UK feared better. Would hyper-inflation in the USA have a similar effect on us, or would we be insulated and isolated in our own little asset destructive environment? It appears that the fed is loosing the battle against inflation, honestly I have not got a clue which side will win,Im betting deflation followed by Inflation and expect timing to be critical.
wally more here, http://www.webofdebt.com/articles/quantitative_
wally more here,
http://www.webofdebt.com/articles/quantitative_easing.php
http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/09_26/b4137020225264.htm?ch...
A decreasing house price isn't
A decreasing house price isn't deflation you are using it in the wrong context.
Inflation/Deflation should be reserved for talking about the money supply. If your house has lost $50000 in value then that IS NOT deflation, when your house gained $50000 NO MONEY was created and when it lost $50000 NO MONEY was destroyed, the house increase/decrease is imaginary and has 0 effect on the money supply.
The inflation people talk about has already happened, the evidence for this can be found by looking at the federal reserves expanded balance sheet. So why aren't we seeing massive double digit PRICE INCREASES because the banks who have been injected with money via the federal reserve are not lending. If they start lending fractional reserve banking will multiply that amount by 10 and then you will see price increases.
The biggest problem when talking about inflation and deflation is actually the english language. People always misuse the word inflation to describe an increase in prices, they are using the word in the wrong context the correct english word they should be using is increase and not inflation. Inflation and Deflation should always be reserved for talking about changes in the money supply, these changes in the money supply will have downstream effects on the prices of goods, if we inflate the money we are decreasing its value and this will cause an increase in the prices of goods. People really need to police themselves and not use the words inflation/deflation when talking about say house prices.
AndrewJ I have no idea
AndrewJ I have no idea what the website you linked to is talking about??
The money supply in the US has not declined and is continuing to increase.
Shadowstats probably is the best place to get data on M3,M2,M1.
http://www.shadowstats.com/alternate_data/money-supply
DavidC Im more interested in
DavidC
Im more interested in the effects of money supply than the details. In farming the debts are huge the thousands of farms for sale, I thought were an indicator of peoples will to get rid of debt. I can only see assets decline in value as the number of properties for sale continues to increase.
I accept you argument on money supply but the effects of and the exactness of the science behind it I don't. I accept that we may get a devaluation of the spending power of a $ but against who's and who's is going to fall most? Who is going to be worse off?
I enjoy being able to come onto this site and get others views yours will be filed. My certainty of the future is getting blurry, some clarity would be a change.
David C If money has
David C
If money has been created over the last 10 years at record rates,and the promises to pay are now looking unable to be met,then we are witnessing a destruction of the same money supply that is being increased,I think the argument is whether they can inflate the money supply faster than its being destroyed,and if we have the stomach to continue when we know the results of our actions will cause so much damage to society. Bollard is ready talking about changing the amount banks can leverage in the rural sector.
The next question Ive got is do we have to follow the USA or can we follow sensible monetary policy and avoid the pitfalls others may fall into especially the UK.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/comment/ambroseevans_pritchard/558604...
From the comments,
Professor Beckworth like 99% of other eggheads just don't understand Hyperinflation.
Jim Sinclair from JSMINESET.COM has it right, Hyperinflation is not a money supply event it is a currency event.
There could be only one dollar in existence but if it is worthless then we have Hyperinflation.
If that same dollar was priceless then we would have a deflationary event.
Money supply and currency events are very different animals.
If the US $ was weak Id believe the inflation argument.
Hyperinflation is a currency event
Hyperinflation is a currency event but what we will likely see in the US is maybe 8-10% price increase, that isn't hyperinflation, even 20% isn't hyperinflation.
Looking at the exchange rate is not an indicator of inflation, especially if you are just looking at the NZD/USD. If all countries are printing then the rates are not going to change very much.
As to hyperinflation the only way we will see that is if we see a collapse of the USD and all the foreign USD come back into the US. Remember the US is the only country in the world that can export their monetary inflation and they have been doing that for years. Many people in the US don't understand that their lifestyle and wealth is a result of their currency being the world reserve.
I can't understand the Chinese they can't make things better by buying more US debt all they are doing is digging themselves a bigger hole. Of course the old argument that if they dump there T-bonds they only hurt themselves is always throw around. Of course they also don't gain anything by holding them to maturity especially when the US pays them back with worthless USD. It is impossible for the US to grow its way out of the debt problems it has, remember the US national debt doesn't include the more than 50 trillion in unfunded liabilities. So the chinese gain nothing in the long run all they seem to be doing is kicking the can down the road.
I did read a good conspiracy article on the Chinese a while back which was hinting that they were using the US T bonds as collateral to buy hard assets. Of course there is no way to know what the chinese are doing, it is so frustrating right now as the future is so cloudy.