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Have your say: Morningstar rates NZ as worst in world for fund investors
Funds management analysis firm Morningstar has given New Zealand a D minus ranking in its latest Global Fund Investor Experience research report, which measures how attractive a country is for fund investors. It said New Zealand was the worst in the world. Here's the verdict verbatim.
New Zealand scored the worst overall, largely because of low grades for prospectuses and shareholders' reports and taxation. New Zealand received a grade of D- for prospectuses and shareholders' reports. This poor grade was given for several reasons, the most important of which was the lack of portfolio holdings disclosure. New Zealand also received a grade of D- in the area of taxation. Dividend and capital gains tax rates are high, and there is no tax incentive for long-term investing"”tax rates are the same for dividends, short-term capital gains, and long-term capital gains.
What I think The rating is deserved and should be a wake-up call for our funds management industry and those setting the rules for our capital markets.
It is one of the reasons why most regular New Zealand investors trust rental property and putting their money in a bank term deposit more than they trust putting their money in a managed fund. The controversy and pain around the closure of the 2 big ING toxic bond funds have emphasised just how unpopular fund managers have become. Somehow we have to do better or we are forever going to be hamstrung by the lack of functioning capital markets where growth company can raise money from regular investors so both can profit. The advent of KiwiSaver may help change this as our fund managers are given the scale to get costs down. But it is a gift from the gods for the fund managers. Let's hope they use it to improve their performance, reduce their costs and become more transparent. They have a long way to go. Your view?
21 Comments
Morningstar are right on the
Morningstar are right on the money with this. Maybe it will stimulate govt to create a strong watchdog for the capital markets....but I doubt it.
NZX could lead the way if they were not so busy trying build an empire.
And a big thank you for the return of the edit function - no excuse for poor spelling and grammar now!
Bernard. <blockquote> The rating is
Bernard.
I agree entirely.
A good example of industry and market arrogance from Fran O'Sullivan in today's Herald:
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501241&objecti...
Trev.
NZX is not the solution but part of the problem.
Totally agreed. Look at the
Totally agreed.
Look at the NZX carry on as covered by the prickly one
http://asianinvasion2006.blogspot.com/2009/05/nz-information-exchange.html
Where were the Securities Commission the last 5 years. After Deborah Hill Cone's expose of Hanaover back in 2004 they should have been pouring over the whole sector. What happened?
Maybe Jane Diplock was too busy in her job as Chairman of the International Organisation of Securities Commissions........perhaps more focus at home may have been helpful?
Bernard -
Bernard - agreed:
http://www.interest.co.nz/news/auditors-trustees-directors-ceos-savaged-...
See what Kevin M and Kin say there as well.
PeterR - re NZX, that
PeterR - re NZX, that is exactly what I meant. If Weldon was not trying to build his empire, the NZX could be focussing on the issues raised by Morningstar, Fran O'Sullivan and Brian Gaynor.
Peter R Some people in
Peter R
Some people in the NZ Finance industry appear to be very close friends with our PM, time for some distance perhaps....
like these bits
When the going gets tough it abandons its established methods. Yet later this year Fonterra's board will launch another capital restructuring exercise.
Fonterra's job would have been made easier in the longer-term if Weldon was thinking more holistically about how to retain and grow confidence in the New Zealand stock market.
WOW it needs more Capital Why???
and this
Fonterra - with the aid of the NZX boss - is stymying valid debate on what should be the appropriate level of transparency for NZ's largest company.
I think Van der Haden is on the NXZ board
then this
Weldon had spoken with Fonterra and accepted its rationale. Asking for a full restatement would add an unnecessary compliance burden for the company. It didn't need to do so legally - period.
After all, Weldon said, investment firm Goldman Sachs had buried its "missing month" and the United States Securities and Exchanges Commission had not required it to restate its accounts in a more transparent fashion.
So now its ok because GS did it. I dont wear that one this is getting way to cossey no wonder we got a D, whats next E do they have an F?
I am not as knowledgeable
I am not as knowledgeable as you chaps but as someone who five years ago made a conscious effort to avoid the rental property market (for the very reasons Bernard and others have given), eschewed finance companies, and believed those who said a term deposit was not the way forward, I was left with little option but to take a leap of faith and enter the managed funds sector. Now when my ANZ adviser recommended placing more than 25% of my investment into the now frozen ING DYF he quoted Morningstar as backing this product up. So, though I am happy to agree with Morningstar's assessment of the dismal state of the NZ Managed Funds industry I just wonder how much Morningstar has itself contributed to this situation?
Does this mean we have
Does this mean we have become first in the race to be worst?
Further on Fran O'Sullivans Herald
Further on Fran O'Sullivans Herald article:
What was also missing from Fonterra's interim financial report to the 31st of January 2009 was the 10 page section "Summary of significant accounting policies" present in the 30th of November 2007 interim report.
That section had included information on how assets and liabilities were valued including sub-sections on inventories, brands, goodwill and derivative financial instruments.
Fonterra's removal of the section "Summary of significant accounting policies" suggests the interim report's numbers are built on unacknowleged changes to accounting policies.
Why change accounting policy in this way?
Geez Jane, what can we
Geez Jane, what can we say! Look at it this way, now you know to avoid bank advisers because they know no more than a drunk on the street. Congratulate yourself for not investing with Bluechip or any of the other rorts.
You say you were left with little option but that is not so. You could have invested in the greatest commodity boom in history. The trick was selling up before the Yanks blew up the world. Still an option Jane. Look toward the destruction of the US dollar bringing a big rise in the value of many commodity mining companies, especially copper.
The move into electric transport will become a rush and that signals a huge rise in the demand for copper and Lithium.
By the way, did you know a study done at a hospital in the UK came up trumps for copper as a way to battle disease. Seems the copper surfaces kill the bugs. Google Birmingham copper study, and read all you want.
As a US-based fund manager
As a US-based fund manager my view of NZ's rating as published (which is completely on target) is less about introducing watchdogs and government intervention, and more about getting the fundamentals right. Not after the horse has bolted, but rather pre-capital investment at the ground level.
In the US whether funds are established privately or via a publicly traded vehicle, not a penny can be raised without compliance with strict SEC rules and regulations. Unfortunately the disarray in the US capital markets does stem from a breakdown in oversight, but in general we do ensure rules are complied with when new funds/vehicles are put together and subsequently.
For example, before Ma and Pa invests a penny the sponsor (i.e. fund manager) must go to great lengths to disclose the risks involved. The investor has to be advised of any potential liability, beyond the various more obvious risks, and is repeatedly asked to seek independent legal and professional advice. Ma and Pa must then qualify re income, assets, etc.
These are the fundamental contractual requirements set down by the SEC for all fund raising/management activity in the US. These rules don't hamper quality investment opportunities. To the contrary, they weed out the not so qualified, wannabes and scams.
The problem in NZ, from what I have gathered over the years, is there is too little emphasis on transparency and disclosure as well as qualifying investors, and too much emphasis on "sales pitch". Establish rules to restrict the sales pitch, qualify the investor, and disclose the risks. Only then will NZ's managed funds industry take hold and start to gain credibility.
Once this happens the world is NZ's oyster.
let's see Managed Funds -
let's see
Managed Funds - rip off, badly managed, excessive fees etc...
Bank accounts - bugger all interest
Real estate - no need to say any more on this front.
Finance companies - a play on the NZ real estate market with all the risk and not enough gain and a huge looming issue with end of the guarantee not very far away.
large bond issues - hmmm...is that light at the end of the tunnel or a runaway fonterra debt train about to run you over.
Investors are not exactly suffering from the tyranny of choice in NZ, will people put their hands up in disgust and pour back into the property market. Only time will tell.
SIMON SAYS.......and I agree. All
SIMON SAYS.......and I agree.
All too true. Where can a sane person INVEST with any certainty...???
I have just spent the morning with the major BANKS...yes plural, who unfortunately cannot advise me on a safe strat-edgy to invest in this insane world.
Very...edgy.
So I will stick to the safe option...SPEND it as slowly as I Saved and Invested it, accumulating a reasonable sum, over 40 years...missing the NZ minefields as we go.
When and if it is all gone, then the STATE can keep me, instead of ME keeping the STATE, FARMERS, BANKERS, and the various YOUNG BENEFICIARIES and the RORT minded... in their ease and comfort).......et-al.
Seems the PONZI schemes are still rife in NZ...
End of RANT.
What the? We've had tax
What the?
We've had tax exempt capital gains on passively managed shares for the last decade!
PIE tax rates are lower than most investors marginal tax rates too.
Of course you'll pay tax on capital gains if you trade shares, much like you do if you trade property, so I'm not sure where Morningstar are coming from when they criticise NZ tax treatments.
I would say though that investors should be able to choose what asset classes they want to invest in more directly.
For instance in late 2007, I wanted my parents to move their super funds into a fixed interest fund with government bonds only. The fund manager (one of NZ's largest) didn't have such a fund - a capital stable fund was the closest one available, so they ended up transferring the super funds into a 'cash' fund only.
Why don't fund managers let investors choose their own allocations rather than just offering diversified funds? After all, there are plenty of share only funds but few fixed interest only funds, except for those dodgy mortgage backed funds.
Raf, Yes, I think the
Raf,
Yes, I think the prickly one can feel another post coming along. Just have to find the time this week.
The financial sector is run
The financial sector is run by international regulatory bodies via Multilateral Investment Agreements and Direct Foreign Investment. This report is indicative of global practice. It must be remembered that Morningstar were rating the likes of Madoff and Stanford AAA before there ponzi scams imploded.
http://www.citizen.org/trade/issues/mai/
http://www.bilaterals.org/rubrique.php3?id_rubrique=21
there: in or at that
there:
in or at that place; "they have lived there for years"; "it's not there"; "that man there"
in that matter; "I agree with you there"
to or toward that place; away from the speaker; "go there around noon!"
a location other than here; that place; "you can take it from there"
their:
Belonging to them; Belonging to someone of unknown gender
theirs - That which belongs to them; the possessive case of they, used without a following noun
How can Morningstar publish reports
How can Morningstar publish reports with such factual errors surrounding taxation and still hold any creditability?
Do they not have a peer review process??
"How can Morningstar publish reports
"How can Morningstar publish reports with such factual errors surrounding taxation and still hold any creditability? "
Why is their assessment not credible?
Morningstar hit the nail on the head highlighting the NZ tax system. It is simplistic, which can be advantageous for local business and the average taxpayer, but it does not offer the flexibility or "incentives" afforded investors (or even Joe taxpayer) in other parts of the world. Which is what's required for NZ to stimulate or at least maintain stable economic growth, and a competitive edge.
For NZ to compete globally and take advantage of opportunties its tax system needs an overhaul. It doesn't need to be complex, just more attractive and incentivized for domestic and foreign taxpayers. Contrary to Michael Cullen's views over the years, this would not result in lost revenue.
http://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/business/2433469/Morningstar-ra
http://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/business/2433469/Morningstar-raised-val...
"But if you delve into what was behind this country's dismal showing, the D- says more about our industry structure, the rules and regulations, than the money managers themselves."
"With the NZX, the front line sharemarket regulator, also under fire from the Shareholders' Association, perhaps Prime Minister John Key and Commerce Minister Simon Power might see Morningstar's D- as a wake up call and demand a review of the regulation of our capital markets? Unlikely but they could make worse decisions."
Maybe after sorting the SOE power companies/market....
Michael Take a look at
Michael
Take a look at the following quote from Morningstar's report:
"Dividend and capital gains tax rates are high, and there is no tax incentive for long-term investing"”tax rates are the same for dividends, short-term capital gains, and long-term capital gains."
Compare that to the reality of tax-exempt passive funds that have been around for over a decade.
Even Deloittes came out and said the taxation details in the report are rubbish.
Is no one else concerned at how so-called professional research firms produce such nonsense? How can we believe any of the report when it contains such fundamental and basic errors?