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Rodney is the MD of Strategic Risk Analysis, which prepares and sells reports on housing, construction, monetary policy and exchange rates.
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Articles by Rodney Dickens


It's time to take the risks in China seriously

Rodney Dickens thinks the risk of a hard landing in China is real this year. Your view?

What the RBNZ should do now

Rodney Dickens says the new RBNZ Governor shouldn't trust his forecasts, should aim for OCR stability and discipline the politicians. Your view?

'There is no case to raise the OCR'

Rodney Dickens says the new neutral for the Official Cash Rate could now be 2.5% and could go lower if the global financial crisis gets worse. Your view?

How economists mostly got it wrong

Rodney Dickens finds economists consistently over-estimated growth, housing consents and interest rates over the last year

'OCR hikes not needed'

Rodney Dickens says the RBNZ shouldn’t be panicked into early OCR hikes unless it wants to impose unnecessary pain

Rodney Dickens' new OCR plan

Rodney Dickens proposes the RBNZ choose a neutral OCR and then stick to it to avoid marching up and down. Your view?

Why the RBNZ is chasing its tail with OCR decisions

Rodney Dickens explains why current RBNZ monetary policy will be a cause of volatility in our economy. Your view?

'Bollard's 'Go for Growth' plan failed'

Rodney Dickens looks at how Don Brash and Alan Bollard ran monetary policy since 1989 and details their failures. Your view?

'Time for RBNZ to cut the OCR'

Rodney Dickens argues the Christchurch earthquake should nudge the Reserve Bank into token cuts in the Official Cash Rate

'Why the RBNZ was wrong to hike'

Rodney Dickens says the RBNZ is underestimating the impact of the tax changes on new home building

Why the housing bulls are wrong

Rodney Dickens says interest rate hikes will hit the housing market more than most think

Where house prices are going

Rodney Dickens says 'smart growth' and migration made Auckland unaffordable

Opinion: How 'smart growth' made

By Rodney Dickens Housing affordability can be a complicated issue. It addresses four questions. Does NZ have a housing affordability problem? Does it matter? What caused the problem? And, most importantly, what are the solutions? To provide answers to these questions this Raving draws extensively on the quality work done by Christchurch-based Hugh Pavletich and US-based Wendell Cox, authors of the annual Demographia International Housing Affordability Survey. Input from Owen McShane, Director of the Centre for Resource Management Studies needs acknowledging because he has also helped me understand the problem of housing affordability, the causes and the solutions. To some landowners and councils Hugh and Owen will be seen as the enemy because of their relentless campaigning for affordable residential section prices, but their tireless efforts may finally be rewarded. The Key Government has set up advisory panels to address the root causes of the affordability problem.

Opinion: Why real house prices

By Rodney Dickens I wrote the first "housing hell" report in August 2007. It looked at what was likely to happen to real or inflation-adjusted house prices after the mega-boom, using NZ and UK experiences. In that report I concluded that "to get the rental yield back to the historical average of 7.7%, the average rental income will have to increase 71% or the median house price will have to fall 42%. Or, more likely, some combination of the two will unfold." In the second "housing hell" report, written in March 2008, I looked in more detail at the extent to which house prices were out of line with incomes and rents. These reports offered valuable insights for anyone serious about understanding the underlying economics of the housing market, which has implications to the long-term performance of house and section prices. They were not designed to quantify near-term prospects for house prices, but these reports also provided advance warning of the imminent fall in house prices. House prices and, to a lesser extent, section prices subsequently fell and in time-honoured fashion the media was there to tell the horror stories. In a 6 January 2009 article on the front page of the business section of the Herald I was identified as picking that house prices would fall 42% in 2009 from the peak level in 2007. 42 might be the answer to the meaning of life, the universe and everything, but it wasn't my pick for house prices in 2009 (see here for my rebuttal).

Opinion: Why the RBNZ's forecast

By Rodney Dickens The arrival of the financial crisis introduced greater uncertainty on a number of fronts, making forecasting a nightmare.  Comments by the RBNZ in the 10 December 2009 Monetary Policy Statement (MPS) reflect the greater uncertainty: "But perhaps even more uncertain than the outlook for the housing market is the extent to which its recent pickup is eventually reflected in increased consumer spending.  There is a long-standing relationship between house price inflation and growth in consumer spending.  We believe the household sector "“ which has faced the impacts of recession, falling house prices and rising unemployment over the past year "“ will be very cautious in its spending decisions over the coming year or so. In addition, banks are likely to be reluctant to allow households to leverage off recent house price gains, constraining the scope for debt-fuelled increases in consumer spending." On the same page of the MPS the RBNZ had the following to say: "However, the outlook for consumer spending has increased markedly. This is particularly so for spending on consumer imports, with the stronger New Zealand dollar acting to reduce the price of imported products." People would be forgiven for concluding that the RBNZ has contradicted itself (i.e. on the one hand, "we believe the household sector will be very cautious" and on the other hand, "the outlook for consumer spending has increased markedly").

Opinion: How NZ can learn

By Rodney Dickens To keep in touch with what is happening at the coalface I monitor developments in a range of industries. The recent flow of news about NZ oil and gas exploration has caught my attention and I believe this is an issue that warrants monitoring because it could have a massive impact on many NZ businesses, including a significant negative impact on non-energy exporters. Having dismissed the recommendations of the 2025 Taskforce aimed at closing the gap between NZ and Australian incomes as being "too radical" the government needs to pull a rabbit out of the hat. The oil and gas industry appears to offer the government the only silver bullet available to both solve the major fiscal deficit problem and boost NZ economic growth. Recent announcements by Energy Minister Brownlee highlight the massive impact the oil and gas industry could have on the NZ economy and also signal the government's intention of chasing this opportunity.

Opinion: Supply still well above

By Rodney Dickens This report provides an overview of the state of demand for sections in the parts of the Northland coastal market covered in the previous reports although excluding Paihia and Russell. It looks at what has happened to the number of section sales and section prices, as well as providing a ballpark assessment of the demand-supply balances in the various markets. The demand-supply balances vary significantly from market to market, but in general the Northland coastal section market is not close to "clearing" yet (i.e. asking prices are still in general too high relative to what buyers are willing to pay). The section market is of major importance to the existing house market because an existing house is just a depreciating asset sitting on a piece of dirt, so what happens to section prices has a major bearing on existing house price prospects.

Opinion: Why Bollard needs to

By Rodney Dickens Since the international financial crisis started in 2007, and especially since it escalated post the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers in September 2008, the overnight performance of the overseas markets has largely dictated what happens in the NZ share market and with the NZD/USD the next day. If the overseas markets have a good night it is almost a sure bet that the NZ share market will gain ground and the NZD/USD will appreciate, and vice versa if the overseas markets have a bad night. This linkage is reflected in the extremely high correlations between the NZX 50 share market index and the Dow Jones (left chart below) and between the world equity market and the NZD/USD (right chart below).

Opinion: NZ better off if

By Rodney Dickens Execut