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NZ house prices down 7% in 7 months, says QV
Residential property prices dropped almost 7% from their peak in January and are expected to decline further, says a report from government owned valuer Quotable Value (QV). Property values for the three months ended August 2008 declined by 4.5% from a year ago, with noticeable declines in the main centres.
Average Auckland residential property values fell 5.8% since August last year, with Hamilton values falling 8.5%, Wellington by 2.9%, Christchurch by 5.8% and Dunedin by 7.8%
"Property values continue to fall across the country with all main and provincial centres now showing values lower than they were 12 months ago," said Blue Hancock of QV Valuations.
The increase in properties available to rent had an impact on investment returns. "Across the country investment returns are being impacted by an increase in properties available for rent, higher mortgage payments, and an outlook of minimal capital growth," Hancock said.
QV said that there were early indications of a positive mood from buyers.
"Many buyers are realising that price decreases are making this a good time to buy, and that they can bargain strongly. As a result there will be further declines in value before the market levels out," said Hancock.
It also said that some investors seem to be re-entering the market, especially in Auckland and Wellington.
In Auckland, "indications are that the declines in the apartment market are easing, with buyer interest perhaps sparked by greater affordability," said QV's Glenda Whitehead.
Related Topics
In Wellington, "the QV statistics show a persistent decline in values that we expect to continue for the next few months. Some buyers are being attracted by the lower prices and some of the older stock is starting to sell. If this trend continues we can expect to see volumes begin to increase and the market may gradually return to more normal levels of activity, but without the property price rises of the past few years," QV's Max Meyers said.
Southland saw the biggest increase in value growth from a year ago in all 92 regions surveyed. For the three months ended August 2008, values increased by 11% from August 2007, but prices were down 0.1% in Invercargill from a year ago.
Gisborne saw the biggest fall in values, down 10.4% for the three months ended August 2008 from a year ago.
36 Comments
''Across the country investment returns
''Across the country investment returns are being impacted by an increase in properties available for rent..''
We are seeing more an more recognition in 'official channels' that the rental market is over-supplied which leads invariably to declines in achievable rent.
Some fairly substantial falls now being recognized in the QV statistics.
Alex - any chance you can give us an update on whats happening on the money markets re; how are big 4 are doing at raising short term cash? I sense the carry trade is on the verge of collapse which must be having a major impact on their ability to raise cheap credit.
I'm not getting or seeing
I'm not getting or seeing the fall in rents. There has not been a substantial increase in residential accommodation stocks nor a substatial decrease in the population so why would rents drop?
"Foreign property investors are being
"Foreign property investors are being encouraged to eye up New Zealand real estate bargains.
A thinning supply of local buyers for higher value investment properties has seen real estate agency Bayleys increase its offshore marketing activity."
http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/1318360/2038185
and there's Harcourts with their Shanghai office.
National also appears to want to free up the immigration process for business migrants, so the cavalry is on it's way.
Maybe we could have a national day of prayer for the property market?
Re;rental - when times are
Re;rental - when times are hard renters will move back in with their families/and or double up with friends etc, thus causing an 'apparent' fall in demand. These comments from the landlords website indicate how difficult some are finding it to find tenants:
http://www.propertytalk.com/forum/showthread.php?t=17640
Steve Netwriter also has an excellent data set which demonstrates available rentals ballooning.
Personal observation - I have never remotely seen so many rentals available in the Tasman area as now.
Barfoot and Thompson showed a slowly average rising rental price for Auckland properties until 3 months ago - average rental has now reversed and is back where it was in February. These data will not be picked up in annual comparisons as yet as the trend reversal has only happened in the last 4/5 months.
Clearly many who would not accept lowered prices have decided to place properties up for rent.
Interesting comments re: QV and detecting some buying. I believe what has happened is this:
a) Lots of property came on the market Jan -April
b) Some of this has now been withdrawn - (having a go at rental etc). Those that had to sell have gradually dropped prices and sales are starting to be made (though check out those days to sell data - its taking 2 months to move property (REINZ).
c) However there is still a sizeable backlog of property (those that havent lowered prices etc)
d) Pretty soon the Spring surge of listings will come on the market (with defeated proto-renters who failed also returning to the market). Since we will be starting from a much higher base of unsold properties (despite some signs of clearance in past weeks), the number of available properties on the market will surge again - result over-supply.
My opinion of the central
My opinion of the central non-apartment Auckland market right now is that rentals are still quite strong (likely related to people wishing to reduce transportation costs). I have no idea what its like further out.
The houses for sale are interesting - there are a (very) few nice properties which apparently are getting considerable interest, and quite a lot of crappy ones (or overpriced ones) which have been for sale for months. I suspect pricing for the houses which have actually sold is quite good --> its the better quality stock - and that there is demand waiting for more higher quality listings. This is what the agents are hoping for - a "spring surge" - but I actually think demand might be quite shallow so it is actually possible that prices will come under pressure (or nothing will sell again).
(I could just have said "I agree with Andy Hamilton").
Just to advance that hypothesis
Just to advance that hypothesis a bit further.
If you look at on line listings (on realestate.co.nz) as a proxy for total houses for sale, the value peaked at around 57,000 in about April.
Its gradually come back since than, but seems to be stabilizing around 49,000.
Inevitably that figure will go up significantly as Spring gets sprung, probably challenging that April peak fairly soon.
Thing is that 49,000 'low' still represents about 10 months supply at recent sales, so we will be starting Spring from a much higher volume of uncleared property.
As to sales picking up massively. Well I want to know where many of the buyers who were so prevalent in 2003-2007 will be getting finance to do the buying.
a) Houses are still massively over-valued (on average income: house price ratio), so anything close to a 100% mortgage is a big step in the dark if your a lender.
b) With the demise of the Finance companies a whole tranche of easy money for spec lending has disappeared
c) The Big banks are under the cosh from overseas lenders (see Bernard's post today). How much harder it is for them to get cheap cash to pass on to prospective buyers.
d) And first time buyers are still priced out of the market.
It really is very, very difficult to make a bull case for housing this Spring; rather easier to see the bear side.
Where is housing going ?
Where is housing going ?
This from Al jazeera
You may enjoy andy
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=54MUm2P1jOU
Andy hamilton... "d) Pretty soon
Andy hamilton...
"d) Pretty soon the Spring surge of listings will come on the market (with defeated proto-renters who failed also returning to the market). Since we will be starting from a much higher base of unsold properties (despite some signs of clearance in past weeks), the number of available properties on the market will surge again - result over-supply."
Andy, close but not complete in your summary, you are forgetting about the huge number of potential buyers who have been sitting & waiting through winter for more stock to come to the market. I can tell you that they are looking forward to being able to make some purchasing decisions. If there is an over-supply at the moment it is of buyers but as you have mentioned there is a great increase in listings coming on so all is looking like business as usual with prices holding steady for the forseeable future.
BTW ... Seeing as we have just been through what is traditionally the toughest stage of the market (winter) with all the doom & gloom merchants in full flight (yes that includes you too Bernard) yet prices have only dropped slightly I am getting ready for the bottle of Sav that will be coming my way as the 30% price drop predictions are never going to eventuate. Looks like it's back to the graphs and spreadsheets team to figure out where it all went wrong.....bugger.
Glenn - I see you
Glenn - I see you chose to ignore the financing issue.
It is, I grant you, something of a fundamental problem; as is the problem of the ratio of average earnings to average house price. Never met an agent yet who wanted to do anything other than ignore that question, I see you join the list.
Those QV figures show an ACCELERATING rate of decline.
When markets begin to fall, lessons from markets all around the world teach us that those waiting to buy, just keep waiting (its called not catching a falling knife). Its entirely understandable, particularly with the global economy seemingly on the brink of a major recession.
If the US catches a
If the US catches a cold well get flu. Banks are toughening up. I wouldn't lead a penny to housing. the days of us spending a $1.20 for every $1.00 we earn are ending hence a %20 drop in spending coming our way. We are going to get poorer what industry in NZ is going to save us we are exporting our profits and interest. This equates to cheaper housing. Argue all you want its going to get much harder to borrow Ive asked a friend at a Major bank he agrees. Its very hard to justify house prices to income if the $ falls we get poorer.
Glenn, Bang on - we
Glenn,
Bang on - we can be expecting 30% gains every year for the next 20 years. Why?
- immigrants will send the market into the stratosphere because they are so rich
- rent is dead money and everyone knows housing is a great investment
- they dont make land anymore
- you cant put a picture up in your rental property so everyone will want to pay the $500,000 premium for the privelege
- property always goes up in value and never ever drops
- my real estate agent said so (and also some guy said I could go from owning 1 to 75 properties in 10 years if I follow 5 simple rules and pay $3000 to attend his seminar)
- the government will never let property fall in value
- property was a great investment for my parents generation so it must be fantastic value now (regardless of what you pay for it, it will always go up - guaranteed)
- the .25 basis point RBA cut will mean everyone will have another million bucks to put into the mortgage. Banks will be happy to lend because there is no longer risk in the banking system as it has been eliminated by smart new financial products.
- there is huge pent up demand for property, just wait till summer the floodgates will open
Andy Financing issues hmmmm, I
Andy
Financing issues hmmmm, I look at it like this...banks & financial institutions need to LEND money to survive...end of session as far as I am concerned.
The QV figures are already dated and easily skewed as explained previously. The rate of decline you now refer to actually went upwards the last month they released these figures so what does this mean.
I can tell you.
We (Tommy's) have seen a VERY strong start to sales this month already (in Wellington City & Suburbs) with the signs all pointing in the right direction. That is from the coalface and not yesterdays news.
Add to that the fact that income ratio's and interest rates have nothing to do with the housing market and never will. If people can afford the repayments they will buy. I will let you know how things are going towards the end of this month but I must say all is looking good.
Glenn - the question, as
Glenn - the question, as Andy has put it, is how deep will this pool of buyers waiting in the wings be (maybe quite shallow), and what will their price expectations be (maybe low).
A week or so back there was an ASB survey that indicated a strong surge in people believing it was becoming a good time to buy. It also showed an even higher expectation that prices would fall ----> the conclusion must be that those people believe it will be a good time to buy BECAUSE the price will be lower.
If it's not lower, will they - can they(?) - buy?
If the pool is shallow, only the desirable houses will sell. The less desirable ones (many already for sale since March/April) will need a price drop ... potentially leading to significant drops across the board.
(edit) You just said: "Add to that the fact that income ratio's and interest rates have nothing to do with the housing market and never will."
Oh yes they do. The only period of time that income and house prices have materially diverged has been in the last boom. Google for the graphs.
IanC We will have to
IanC
We will have to see about the buyers but we all have plenty, the houses that have been on since march/April are still trying to achieve last years prices and so will fall into line soon enough or simply will not sell. You are kidding about the graphs aren't you, thanks but no thanks. Google human emotions and the need for everone to live somewhere...
Now you mention renting, the
Now you mention renting, the house price to rent relationship is even stronger over time (excluding the bubble). Here is what Google might tell you - see page 11:
http://www.rbnz.govt.nz/finstab/fsreport/3011386.pdf
A stable relationship between house prices and rents/income for 10 plus years (and I have seen the same graph back to the 70s), then the current boom. Some of the change can be justified by permanently cheaper credit (it shifts the ability of investors to finance a property or owners to service the mortgage) ... but with the credit crunch reversing, the cheap part of "cheap credit" has gone and we are returning closer to historically justifiable credit spreads.
Surely when you look at that graph you aren't asking "if" there will be a return to the normal relationship, your just asking "how far" down it needs to come?
Glenn - ''Add to that
Glenn -
''Add to that the fact that income ratio's and interest rates have nothing to do with the housing market and never will''
Really. Oh dear.
Andy, you also needed to
Andy, you also needed to add in (e), investors are also priced out of the market because the ROI ratio's are not even close to being workable, unless you can find a real do up bargain.
If you look through the
If you look through the most commented, Housing gets to the top every time. This is a sign of our obsession with housing. we need to get over it. Over time our wages will be similar to Chinese wages like whats happened with Singapore over the last 20 years. Houses may stay high and unaffordable for many kiwis, do we want young couples struggling for years to buy a house shacked to a bloody great mortgage. I say change the tax system lower the price of houses by hook or by crook.
Andy show the whole quote
Andy
show the whole quote for balance, maybe you work for the mainstream media but what I said was...
"Add to that the fact that income ratio's and interest rates have nothing to do with the housing market and never will. If people can afford the repayments they will buy".
there that is better and it is also true, prove me wrong if you can....what's that you can't ... oh dear indeed.
Glen - I understand that
Glen - I understand that talking up the market is what you do in order to generate confidence. You may even need to believe your comments as true in order to feel good about convincing people that now is a good time to buy. You're an agent. Your bread and butter depends upon it.
Now the problem is that on this blog you are dealing with some highly educated and experienced people, not your average unsophisticate.
Leaving aside the finance issue, which is a function of the money supply and hence one of the main determinants of the prices that the market can support, consider this:
A large proportion of the gains in the market over the last few years have been driven by people purchasing properties for rent, based not on a realistic and achievable rental yield, but on capital gains. They have been prepared to purchase on yields that are too low because they have been expecting increases in the capital value of their purchase.
So what happens when prices start falling? A large proportion of these investors are simply scared off, or are locked into their existing portfolios. Those investors that can purchase now are only prepared to buy on yield. Whats more, they need an even greater yield to compensate for loss of capital value, compared to if prices where remaining static.
But then we also have issues with falling rents, pushing the yield down as the capital value slides.
Then the aforementioned credit issues come into play, where those who can purchase must now do so with more of their own capital thereby limiting the amount of purchases they can make even further.
Result? No investor in their right mind would buy anything in this market, with the exception of distressed sales.
You can't deny that this sector is where a huge amount of the inflationary pressure has come from and without it the inflationary effect becomes deflation.
Andy, Since you mentioned my
Andy,
Since you mentioned my numbers, I've updated them for today:
The Rental Market
21 Mar 2008
RealEstate = 4078 NZ
TradeMe Rentals Canterbury = 879
29 Mar 2008
RealEstate = 3,939 NZ (down 3%)
RealEstate = 454 Canterbury
TradeMe Rentals Canterbury = 923 (up 5%)
18 Apr 2008
RealEstate = 4,744 NZ (up 20%)
RealEstate = 508 Canterbury (up 12%)
TradeMe Rentals Canterbury = 1079 (up 17%)
14 May 2008
RealEstate = 5,181 NZ (up 9.2%)
RealEstate = 616 Canterbury (up 21%)
TradeMe Rentals Canterbury = 1103 (up 2.2%)
25 May 2008
RealEstate = 5,388 NZ (up 4%)
RealEstate = 634 Canterbury (up 2.9%)
TradeMe Rentals Canterbury = 1187 (up 7.6%)
14 June 2008
RealEstate = 5,821 NZ (up 8%)
RealEstate = 632 Canterbury (0%)
TradeMe Rentals Canterbury = 1369 (up 15%)
1st July 2008
RealEstate = 6,072 NZ (up 4.3%)
RealEstate = 648 Canterbury (up 2.5%)
TradeMe Rentals Canterbury = 1360 (0%)
21st July 2008
RealEstate = 6,479 NZ (up 6.7%)
RealEstate = 670 Canterbury (up 3.4%)
TradeMe Rentals Canterbury = 1447 (up 6.4%)
24th Aug 2008
RealEstate = 6,253 NZ (down)
RealEstate = 677 Canterbury (up)
TradeMe Rentals Canterbury = 1334
8th Sep 2008
RealEstate = 6,082 NZ (down)
RealEstate = 726 Canterbury (up)
TradeMe Rentals Canterbury = 1424 (up)
Steve
They're not making oil any
They're not making oil any more (not the sort that gushes out of 175km fields like Ghawar) and China wants some too.
Trademe is an increasingly popular way to sell a house.
Pride and Prejudice: Examining the
Pride and Prejudice: Examining the Psychology of Those in the Housing Industry.
http://drhousingbubble.blogspot.com/2007/08/pride-and-prejudice-examinin...
So house prices have fallen
So house prices have fallen 7% in 7 months according to QV, who average over 3 months, and so provide a 3 month lagging indicator.
And as Andy says, the trend is accelerating, not slowing.
That makes the absolute minimum yearly rate of drop 12%.
I would have thought the number of rentals advertised (available daily) was one of the most up to date indicators of the trend. They have been going up, and are currently about 50% greater in number than in March.
It must also depend on
It must also depend on the carry trade, shut of a source of cheap credit and bingo houses are hard to sell. Can anyone tell me what NZ is going to produce to pay of its external debt? Thats competitively of course. Its got me stumped If the Orewa extension cost more than a 4 km bridge and 50 k of motorway in France its hard to see what and when and how.Maybe we could all move to the south island and sell the North island off( a bit Like the Maoris did and get it back later) I expect that the Govt will choose Inflation over deflation, if it gets the choice.The only bright side to housing.
A good rental investment makes
A good rental investment makes a paper loss (after depreciation) and is cashflow positive (after offseting losses against your personal income). This is assuming you have borrowed 100% of the purchase price. Capital gain should be in line with increases in rent or decreases in costs (mainly interest). Not many of these properties left. Only way to really increase yeild at today's prices is to drop a couple of minor dwellings on the back of the section.
I really must thank you
I really must thank you all for your fantastic insights into the property world. It really does help me to feel better about my current career of selling cars.
When things are slow ( read 80% of the time at the moment ) I hop onto here and watch everyone fight it out.
Have you ever heard the quote that history is bias? as history is always told from some ones point of view. Much in the same way that I am sure the "Maori's" tell the story of chopping down the one tree on one tree hill as a great moment in history and not just a really good way to ruin a great suburb name...
can we not all just agree to dis-agree? can we not just all get along? I am sure that some times ( be it not very often ) Andy Hamilton is up beat about things?. It may even be possible to say that Glen, you must have times that you shed a tear and cast your mind back to the "good ole days" when selling things in NZ was easy ( I know that I do )
I am reminded of a great quote by a smart man named Eric Idle, He even sang it "Always look on the bright side of life"
Facts are facts and they can be interpreted any way you like. I love the left wing and right wing posts but I have not really seen anything mid field other than the original posting that we all read.
p.s. Andrewj love your comments, im afraid that even auntie Helen does not have the testicular fortitude to mess with the property tax schemes.
Wow feels great to get all that out
Andrewj, I think that's a
Andrewj,
I think that's a very good point, and one that tends to be forgotten.
It reminds me of the BBC programme in 2003 in the UK on liar loans.
As soon as I watched it I thought "oh boy prices are going to be slaughtered".
Of course I was completely wrong because I was far too naive in thinking lending practices would be tightened up.
But now in the UK that's exactly what's happening. And I guess the same will occur here.
It only takes lenders to change the requirement from 100% loan to 80% and there's a potential 20% drop in prices right there.
---------------
Joe,
I love that song. And in some ways it reflects my attitude. Although I comment on the negative side of things, I also am looking at the positive things.
It makes me laugh when someone says "doom and gloom".
I'm not gloomy. I don't own a house LOL
Steve
There is a big but
There is a big but here. How do we increase production and productivity in NZ when a $ spent in Asia or Brazil and Russia returns so much more. I mean we have a major problem here anyone got any ideas apart from just "keep the party going" like the banks are playing at present?
I prefer Reckless Eric http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=908MNJnjSiQ
Joe how do you know Helen hasnt got the testes, checked lately
Andrewj, I think there is
Andrewj,
I think there is a shallow answer to that. Namely, we have the same problem as the US. We import and don't manufacture so much. As we get poorer and places like China get richer, no doubt we will swap roles. They will become rich and lazy, and we will become cheaper and start exporting to them.
The more in depth answer is a lot more complicated. As a globe we've been growing due to a cheap energy source. Oil. Without oil we'd still be in the coal age.
Now if you agree that oil is a limited resource, then we face the prospect of growing demand meeting a limit on oil discoveries. Peak oil.
If that is the case, the usual solution of "growing ourselves out of it" may not work any more.
Oil is likely to get more expensive, and so are all resources.
We either find realistic replacements for oil, or we reduce our demand for it and try to make it last much longer.
I think we face a paradigm change, and we should factor that into our long-term goals.
See:
Exponential Money in a Finite World
http://chrismartenson.com/exponential-money-finite-world
September 5, 2008
and if you agree with it, please pass it on.
Steve
Thanks im already a paid
Thanks im already a paid subscriber of chris. Still the US has a lot of wealth, minerals oil manufacturing and a good work ethic . Companies like apple ,microsoft and a huge valuable knowledge economy.(I know they have negatives like hilary clinton and micheal jackson paris hilton etc. ) We dont appear to have this advantage. If Oil gets expensive then Distance will cost and we are along way from our Markets. Even Beijing is closer to Europe than Auckland.
if you had 400,000dollars cash
if you had 400,000dollars cash would you buy a tract house in papamoa or leave it in an online account earning 32,000dollars a year?the wrong answer last year would have cost you 20,000dollars plus and next year it could cost you more.if you had put it in managed funds or some finance companies you would be clinically depressed.cash is king and money talks and bullshit walks so if you got some where would you put it?
Has anyone tried that freereport
Has anyone tried that freereport on QV online?
According to QV the value of my house has gone from $365 in 2005 to $410K in Sept 08. As I paid $280K in 2004 that makes an increase of 40% plus.
I really can't see it being worth that much. It is a very big, modern house, but it's on a busy road and has a 400sqm section. If my property is showing an increase in value of more then 40% where are the properties that a bring the 7% decrease?
Rick, QV house valuations involve
Rick, QV house valuations involve huge margin of errors. QV dont claim their estyimates as accurate. I think the estimates match with the real sale prices within 10% error in 30% of the sales. In 70% cases, the error is more than 10%. So dont rely on your own house price estimate to judge the fall in house prices. :)
Funny then that people on
Funny then that people on here use the QV data to support their views about how much the housing market is dropping.
The value of a house is relative to what some one paid for it and what they sell it for.
Rick is probably about right.
Rick is probably about right. A house bought in 2004 is probably 40% up. This is a normal increase over that timeframe. If he compares Jan 2008 with Sep 2008, the house may have gone down by 10% then. If it goes down 30% in all, he will still break even. In 2015, his house should be double what it is now, 800,000.