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A review of things you need to know before you sign off on Thursday; building consents struggle, confidence honeymoon extends, NZGBs popular, TDs very popular, swaps stable, NZD reverts, & more

Economy / news
A review of things you need to know before you sign off on Thursday; building consents struggle, confidence honeymoon extends, NZGBs popular, TDs very popular, swaps stable, NZD reverts, & more

Here are the key things you need to know before you leave work today (or if you already work from home, before you shutdown your laptop).

MORTGAGE/LOAN RATE CHANGES
No changes to report today.

TERM DEPOSIT/SAVINGS RATE CHANGES
None today here either.

SHARP DROP
Residential building consents were down -21% in October from a year ago. But even though they were up +8.7% from September, analysts say they are losing momentum. Meanwhile, construction costs have 'all but stabilised', Stats NZ reported.

MOVING UP
Economists at the country's largest bank have raised their forecast milk price for the current season by 55 cents to $7.70 per kilogram of milk solids; pick $8.50 price for next season.

ALMOST A 9 YEAR HIGH
Indications of likely future inflation continue to drift lower in the latest ANZ Business Outlook Survey, but the new Government's honeymoon continues, with business confidence hitting its highest level since early 2015

HIGH DEMAND, LOWER YIELDS
Today's NZ Government bond tenders were again heavily supported. There were 139 bids across the three maturities putting more than $1.5 bln on the table for the $500 mln available. Yields fell. The May 2030 $200 mln saw them fall to 4.78% from 4.92% two weeks ago. The May 2032 $250 mln saw them fall to 4.83% from 4.97% just one week ago. And the $50 mln May 2051 saw them fall to 5.04% from 5.16% just one week ago.

BANK DEBT EXPANSION TEPID
October lending growth was modest and positive across the board in October. (C5) Housing lending was up +3.0% from a year ago, a similar gain to what we have seen for seven months now. Business and rural lending growth has been stable too at +1.6% and 1.0% from a year ago, similar to what we have had for the past three months, but both much lower than earlier. If we are in a recovery, it is not being led by bank debt. More here.

TDs ARE OUR NEW FAVOURITE INVESTMENT
Household bank balances (S40) rose more than +$1.6 bln in October from September to a record $238.5 bln, the second fastest monthly gain in more than a year. Household transaction and savings account balances were broadly stable, but we poured an additional +$1.7 bln into term deposits and we now have $123.2 bln invested there (a new record high), up +$23.5 bln from a year ago. What is different now is that all our new cash holdings are going into TDs. The period where we switched out of transaction and savings accounts seems to be over.

A BIT MORE IN THE TANK
The October data (D10) shows little change in overall Settlement Balances at the RBNZ, but they did rise by +$1 bln to $53.1 bln primarily because of liquidity management activity with FX swaps.

'CONFIDENCE' DESPITE 'ISSUES'
The real estate industry licensing authority reckons confidence in the industry is high and holding. Their 2023 survey found 84% of consumers reported overall confidence in the industry (85% in 2022; 86% in 2021). But more than one in five said they experienced an issue with a real estate transaction in the previous 12 months, with almost half of those issues being agent-related – down from 75% in the 2022 survey. Of those agent-related issues, consumers reported that the most significant related to information transparency and quality. All this relates to what the REA research says. However, given there were 57.800 residential real estate transactions in the survey period, that means 12,100 transactions had "an issue". And 5,800 related to the real estate agents involved. And given there are 15,800 licensed real estate agents, on average one in three of them are involved in "issues", according to the research. It is hard to reconcile that data with the REA's overall conclusion.

SURPRISE JUMP
In Australia there is some substantial positive action in residential building consents. They rose an impressive +7.5% in October from September to be -6.1% lower than a year ago. That is a huge improvement from the year-on-year fall of over -20% in September. It is a sharp shift up that wasn't anticipated by analysts. Still, despite the rise the overall levels remain low.

DOWN & UP
In Japan, the steam seems to have gone out of their rising retail trade. It fell in October from September by -1.6% to be +4.2% higher than a year ago. Meanwhile, Japanese industrial production has turned up in October, its biggest monthly rise in almost a year.

MORE MINOR SLIPPAGE
China's official November PMIs brought some more minor slippage. The factory sectors contracted slightly faster (although it is still minor); it was expected to contract less. And their services sector's expansion, already minor, eased toward a steady state. It is hard to see how Beijing will be happy about these trends. Their top-level charm offensive of recent weeks isn't working yet in terms of getting business people to change their actions and reactions.

SWAPS HOLD
Wholesale swap rates have probably held today. (Update: No they didn't; they fell.) However, the key reaction will come at the close. Our chart will record the final positions. The 90 day bank bill rate is unchanged at 5.62% and now just +12 bps above the OCR. The Australian 10 year bond yield is down another -2 bps from this time yesterday to 4.35%. The China 10 year bond rate is little-changed at 2.70%. And the NZ Government 10 year bond rate is down -6 bps at 4.98%, while the earlier RBNZ fixing was at 4.93% which was down -4 bps today. The UST 10 year yield is now at 4.25% and down -3 bps from yesterday. The UST 2yr is now at 4.65% so that key curve inversion is less at -40 bps.

EQUITIES MIXED
The NZX50 is up another +0.3% in late trade today. The ASX200 is down -0.2% in afternoon trade. Tokyo has opened unchanged again. Hong Kong is little-changed at their open. Shanghai is up a minor +0.1%. Singapore has opened down -0.3%. Earlier today on Wall Street, the S&P500 closed down a minor -0.1%.

GOLD DIPS
In early Asian trade, gold is now at US$2045/oz and down -US$2 from yesterday. Earlier it closed at US$2043/oz in New York and earlier still also at US$2047/oz in London.

NZD REVERTS
The Kiwi dollar is -¼c lower than this time yesterday at just under 61.7 USc. Against the Aussie we have fallen back -¾c to 92.4 AUc. Against the euro we are also back down to 55.5 euro cents. That means the TWI-5 is at 69.7 and where we were before yesterday's MPS.

BITCOIN STILL MEANDERING
The bitcoin price has moved back down today, now at US$37,767 and -0.7% lower than this time yesterday. Volatility over the past 24 hours has been modest at just on +/- 1.0%.

STAY UPBEAT
Today is the last day of spring. Summer starts tomorrow.

Daily exchange rates

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End of day UTC
Source: CoinDesk

Daily swap rates

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Opening daily rate
Source: NZFMA
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This soil moisture chart is animated here.

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38 Comments

Today's NZ Government bond tenders were again heavily supported... Yields fell...  The May 2032 $250 mln saw them fall to 4.83% from 4.97% just one week ago.

And yet the interpolated mid IR swap rate, for today's 4.50%, 15/05/32 tender yielding 4.8306%, was - minus 13.05 bps at 4.7001%.

WARNING : The Crisis in Swap Spreads

Negative Swap Spreads - Federal Reserve Bank of New York

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4

The Fed paper you have cited is simply telling that (i) Dealers need to have more liquidity than held previously and (ii) Swaps need to be more negative to generate adequate returns for the dealers 

All that crisis nonsense had been baked by Jeff "black hole" Snider fresh from the oven. 

Edit: The Fed paper also cites the reason for negative swap spread: Change in regulation post covid

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4

Not when the originating bank is beyond the purview of sovereign regulatory authorities, as my US bank branch in London was in the eighties, late nineties.That branch bought Chase Manhattan Bank and JP Morgan by purchasing stock/share securities on the open market with out of thin air credit creation.

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0

They are drawing conclusions from charts that show back to 2021. That’s a waste of time.

Any analysis on swap spreads to show heightened risk should have a timeseries of >20 years.

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2

Tantalus Estate on Waiheke up for sale. Reading the background to this business sums up much about NZ over the past 10-15 years. Very focused on craft F&B quality and premium lifestyles (at a price). 

In reality, we probably have too many of these businesses. Nothing wrong with having them around. As long as you have the demand and the customer base to pay the prices needed to keep the business afloat.

https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/last-few-years-difficult-waiheke-is… 

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3

I love how people are so quick to say it’s higher than RV. There is apparently no shame in underpaying your share of rates for all those years.

imagine if it was treated the same as depreciation recovered on sale.

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4

Sayin and getting are  two very different concepts in a recession...... there are many businesses for sale at the moment making a loss for way less then 7 mil

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4

I was wondering just the other day what happens when an entity that is zero rated for rates, then at some point in time sells off a chunk of land? Would there be a case for the local council to go after them for rates that should/could have been paid?

I know (some) schools are zero rated.

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2

they cannot back date rates are for a period..... if you are zero you owe nothing.....    its really interesting say you pay 5k for 15H and you sub divide off 2H , they say oh the new site rates are 3.8k and the old site are......      4.9k

rates are a stupid form of tax to pay for services that individuals use, ie I have 4 people living in the house pay 5k rates, but if I had 1 why?   we get no rubbish no water and no sewage...   we get recycling, but pay for garbage (rort).....    so i get roads and thats a complete joke given the state of them....     enjoy your xmas and movies in the park , I am paying for them

 

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3

In effect they are back dating rates here.

In consideration of a few house sales in our village bumping up valuations, our rates have gone up ~21%. (On top of 12% the year before) Whereas some of the most highly valued streets in the city have had a rates reduction of -20% (their valuations have still gone up, just not as much proportionally)

So, either we've been underpaying here for some time, or in the city the desirable streets have been over paying. Not sure the services and amenity have shifted that much myself.

Yeh, the mechanism of calculating rates is stupid.

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0

you can objective to your CV

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0

Bitcoin back over $38,000 USD. Continuing a steady grind upwards.

+11% this month.

+43% last 3 months

+123% last 12 months.

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5

Brace yourself. Check out these returns year to date.

Coinbase $COIN: +263% YTD

Riot Platforms $RIOT: +274% YTD

Marathon Digital $MARA: +260% YTD

Galaxy Digital $GLXY: +114% YTD

Grayscale Ethereum: +230% YTD

Grayscale Bitcoin: +274% YTD

 

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3

Your figures show meandering surely? Textbook pattern.

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0

The noise on X is there's a whale consistently buying on a daily basis.

Plus with the apparent allowance of ETF's it's being said that the big funds - Blackrock etc will need to purchase a ton of BTC in order to full their orders - and the drooling for BTC to $100k is rife.

What's it all gonna mean for the decentralised money concept when it's just another monetary asset subject to bubble economics and influenced by the big players.

It doesn't solve the corrupted debt based FIAT system once it falls under Wall St's rule.

Good on you for being in it. Kudos to you.  Will you take the money and run when it hits the big number or continue to HODL?

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0

Lower Much Faster. 

I think the banks are calling RBNZs bluff. Worsening conditions, higher unemployment than forecast, lower inflation - but OCR track goes up? Get out of here. 

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6

Banks call a bluff, RBNZ not forced to increase rates because of that. Get out of here.

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0

Not just banks. The markets, the OECD, you name it. 

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2

I wouldn’t get too excited. I doubt there will be more than 1-2 cuts next year. If there’s 3 or more then things have got pretty bad.

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4

I still see 1-2 small cuts next year and that is even if nothing major happens on a global scale.

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2

Ok, and it’s a big ‘so what’?

The OCR will need to be cut by more than 1.5% before real estate, construction etc will really get a kick again

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2

Let’s say rates went down 0.5% next year but the RBNZ were projecting more decreases the year after. The 2 year mortgage rate could drop 2% or more based on the direction of interest rates. 

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2

Yep its as much about signalling where rates are going then rates are that day. A couple of small drops and signalling that rates going lower in 2025 is all it needs.

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2% or more? Unlikely, but maybe 1-1.5%.

That would bring it to circa 5.5-6% - still too high to offer anything more than minor boost

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2

Quite predictably, RBNZ are finding out that the only thing worse than a lack of real influence is a very public downtrow by the market confirming such. 

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5

Or it's the RBNZ selling dollars....

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0

Summer tomorrow? Its still cold and its been raining for 2 years straight.

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5

Come to the lovely South Island where, apart form the west coast, the rain isn't bad at all.

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Also Auckland City Council quietly abandoning their Climate Change commitments. As PDK has said, they all will, so mitigation and can kicking it is then (when both are going to be unaffordable, choose the one that happens later when you aren't in power).

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5

TD's are certainly growing, the rates are pretty good now an certainly much better than that 0.5% a couple of years ago.

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2

indeed better then property investment.....   impossible to find a 6% yield .....      bag holders looking worried... RBNZ love you you long time

 

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10

Auckland boxes selling for 2.5 to 3.5% rental yields....... that's total hopium.

These canny "investors" are really holding rotting tins of fish.  The long 40 year bull market ended, stone cold dead, in 2021.

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3

Yes it all is a stinking mess......   factor in capital loss and its a nightmare for those who believed it was a sure thing investment......

 

they where sold a bowl of cold puke.......

 

I suggest those who really want to pay these prices check what lifestyle they could get in Brisbane or Adelaide etc, even London FFS

 

 

 

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5

The funny thing is that it doesn't stop you buying and splitting titles. 

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I think it ended earlier, maybe ‘18 or ‘19. It simply got a big artificial boost in ‘20

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3

I don't know Auckland property at all however a relative is currently looking to move house there so ive been taking an interest around onehunga, new lynn blockhouse bay areas.

I did note that there's heaps - quite a large excess - of new build 2/3 brm / 2/3 storey townhouse developments for sale - more than 2/3 of search properties for sale up to $1M. Some have been on the market for months & prices dropped 5-10% over that period.

Standalone houses in that area under $1M are hens teeth / rubbish until you go as far out as titirangi.

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0

Head the other way into papatoe, dannemora, Highland Park

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Poor RBNZ. Completely ignored by swap pricing and debt tender yields. 

But watch the retail bank economists use the RBNZ's jawboning to convince un-savvy re-fixers to fix longer.

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