The number of owner-occupied dwellings was at a record high at the end of last year, although the overall rate of home ownership in this country is declining.
The latest housing tenure estimates from Statistics NZ (based on 2023 Census data) show that there were 2,027,700 dwellings throughout the country in the fourth quarter of last year, of which 1,354,500 (66.8%) were owner-occupied and 635,600 (31.3%) were rented - the figures do not add up to 100% because they exclude certain types of dwellings such as hostels and motor homes.
All three figures were at record highs at the end of last year but rented properties have been increasing at a faster rate than owner-occupied ones.
The percentage of rented properties has increased for seven consecutive quarters, from 30.7% in Q1 2023, to 31.3% in Q4 2024.
Conversely, the percentage of owner-occupied dwellings has declined over the same period, from 67.5% in Q1 2023 to 66.8% in Q4 2024.
Although recent changes in home ownership levels have tended to be small, with a slow reduction over time, the changes have been more dramatic over longer time frames.
The Statistics NZ data goes back to Q1 1991, when 73.8% of dwellings in this country were owner-occupied and just 22.9% were rented.
So although total housing stock has increased substantially over the period, most of that growth has come from rental properties - as shown in the tenure graph below.
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