Financial advisory firm National Capital says individuals who aren't contributing to their KiwiSaver could potentially lose collectively $113 billion by the time they retire.
National Capital’s latest Value for Money report says younger individuals are more likely to experience the greatest impact.
Those aged between 18-24 face an average loss of $312,004 each, or a total of $30.28 billion by the age of 65, while those aged between 25-34 face an average loss of $254,988 per person, or $45.96 billion, by retirement age.
While older age groups stand to lose less, it's still in the billions.
The 35-44 age group could potentially lose $156,319 per person or $25.35 billion in total by age 65.
Those in the 45-54 bracket could lose $75,931 each, or a collective total of $10.55 billion, and the 55-64 group face losing $14,642 per person, or $1.83 billion by retirement.
In the same report, the firm says findings from 693 participants in a KiwiSaver survey conducted by NZ Compare earlier this year show participants strongly in support of compulsory KiwiSaver.
Two-thirds, or 62% of the survey respondents, believe KiwiSaver should be compulsory with both younger and older people in support.
The percentage was higher in older participants – 79% of people over 65 and 71% of those aged 60-64 agreed that KiwiSaver should be compulsory compared to 68% of those aged 18-27.
Interestingly, Kiwis aged between 28-43 years of age were the exception as only 48% of respondents in that age range supported compulsory KiwiSaver contributions.
Respondents in this 28-43 range expressed concern for preserving personal choice and managing affordability and cost of living pressures.
The majority of the survey participants – 74% – planned to use their KiwiSaver money for either living expenses when they retire or to pay off their mortgage – which National Capital says shows how important KiwiSaver is for people's money plans in New Zealand.
Using KiwiSaver data from IRD, MBIE, and Statistics NZ, National Capital determined that if the 703,325 non-contributing members enrolled in KiwiSaver and contributed the minimum of 3%, the total amount they could accumulate by retirement would be approximately $113 billion.
Basic retirement
National Capital says its KiwiSaver Contribution Index – which measures how much KiwiSaver members contribute to their retirement savings via KiwiSaver regular contributions – was sitting at 4.27% between January and December 2023.
The firm says this is “significantly lower” than the more optimal index amount of 6.3%.
National Capital’s KiwiSaver Contribution Index indicates New Zealanders need to accumulate an average of 6.3% of their incomes for just a “basic retirement” – however the current cost of living challenges this necessity.
The firm says the 4.27% contribution figure means many people aren't saving enough for retirement.
“For instance, if a 40-year-old Kiwi saves 4% in a KiwiSaver Growth fund, they'll have $320,000 by age 65. However, they'll need $142,000 more to have enough for a normal weekly income in retirement. This under-contribution does not bode well for Kiwis’ retirement prospects,” the report says.
The Contribution Index fell by 0.03% in the December quarter and the firm attributed this being potentially due to the rising cost of living.
“It shows that many Kiwis are focusing on immediate needs rather than saving for the future.”
Meanwhile, National Capital’s KiwiSaver Allocation Index, which measures how New Zealanders are investing in KiwiSaver, increased allocation by 0.6 to 59.6 in the December 2023 quarter.
A higher index equals a higher growth allocation.
The index had a 3.6 total increase between January 2023 and December 2023 but had experienced stability over two quarters last year.
“Unfortunately, this consistency is not a positive sign. It shows that despite efforts by the Government and KiwiSaver providers to educate, there is still a lot of work to get to the optimal number of 68.8,” the report says.
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