By Greg Ninness
Residential rents and lower quartile selling prices for three bedroom houses both moved higher in the six months to the end of September, but investors' returns remained about the same overall, according to interest.co.nz's Rental Yield Indicator.
The indicator tracks the REINZ's lower quartile selling price for three bedroom houses in 56 locations around the country where there is a high level of rental activity and compares that with the median weekly rent for three bedroom houses in the same locations, derived from bond data collected by Tenancy Services.
Those figures are then used to provide an indicative rental yield figure for three bedroom houses in each location, which can be tracked over time.
The price trend was generally up, with the REINZ lower quartile price moving higher in the six months to September compared to the six months to June in 41 locations, while it declined in 14 and stayed the same in one.
Rents were also mostly up, with rises in 36 locations, declines in eight, with 12 locations where rents stayed the same.
Those combinations produced 20 locations where the rental yields increased, 23 where they declined and 13 where they stayed the same.
Overall, the figures suggest the returns investors could expect to achieve probably haven't changed much in the last three months, with movement in prices mostly being matched by movements in rents, keeping yields around the same.
Yields remain at very low levels in Auckland
In Auckland, the country's largest rental property market by far, the REINZ's lower quartile prices rose in eight of the 10 locations monitored, declined in two (Avondale and Papakura/Drury), while rents rose in four locations and declined in one ((Highland Park).
That saw rental yields rise in Torbay, Glen Eden, Avondale, and Papakura Drury, decline in Orewa/Whangaparaoa, Massey/Royal Heights, Highland Park and Pukekohe/Tuakau, and remain unchanged in Beachhaven/Birkdale and Henderson.
But yields remain at very low levels in Auckland, ranging from 3.3% in Highland Park to 4.5% in Pukekohe/Tuakau.
That suggests investors could still struggle to find family-sized rental properties in Auckland that would provide adequate returns at current prices and rents.
Other areas with particularly low yields were Tasman, Vogeltown/Berhampore/Newtown in Wellington and Queenstown/Frankton, which all had gross indicative yields of 4.3%.
In other popular rental locations the indicative yields were mostly unchanged in the 4.7% to 5.1% range in Hamilton, were unchanged in Upper Hutt, but down in Lower Hutt, and unchanged in Wellington City. They were a mixed bag in Christchurch.
In Dunedin there was an interesting trend with prices up in all three of the suburbs monitored, while rents were up in one but down in two.
That saw the yields decline in all three suburbs.
That may be a sign that the increased investor activity that's occurred in Dunedin over the last few years could be causing an easing in rents.
Although Dunedin's indicative yields are still in the 5.5% to 6.8% range they are falling, and investors will need to keep an eye on vacancy rates to ensure the influx of investors into the city is not creating an oversupply of rental stock.
The chart below tracks the Indicative Yields in all 56 locations monitored, from September 2014 to September 2018.
Indicative gross rental yields for three bedroom houses in 56 selected areas with high rental activity during the previous six months. Based on REINZ lower quartile selling prices and median rents recorded by Tenancy Services' Bonds Centre in each area over the previous six months.| Indicative gross rental yields for the six months ending: | |||||||||||||||||
| Town/region | Yield % Sept 2018 | Yield % June 2018 |
Yield % March 2018 |
Yield % Dec 2017 | Yield % Sept 2017 | Yield % June 2017 |
Yield % March 2017 | Yield % Dec 2016 | Yield % Sept 2016 | Yield % June 2016 | Yield % March 2016 | Yield % Dec 2015 |
Yield %
Sept 2015
|
Yield %
June 2015 |
Yield %
March 2015
|
Yield %
Dec 2014
|
Sept 2014
|
| Whangarei: | |||||||||||||||||
| Kamo/Tikipunga/Kensington | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 7.6 |
6.4
|
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| Rodney - Orewa/Whangaparaoa | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.6 |
4.8
|
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| North Shore: |
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| Beach Haven/Birkdale | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.3 |
4.6
|
| Torbay | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 4.6 |
4.5
|
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| Waitakere: |
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| Glen Eden | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
5.1
|
| Massey/Royal Heights | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
5.1
|
| Henderson | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.9 |
5.0
|
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| Central Auckland: |
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| Avondale | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.4 |
4.5
|
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| Manukau: |
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| Highland Park | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.1 |
4.3
|
| Papakura/Drury/Karaka | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.9 |
6.0
|
| Franklin - Pukekohe/Tuakau | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
5.6
|
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| Hamilton: |
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| Deanwell/Melville/Fitzroy | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.9 |
6.9
|
| Fairfield/Fairview Downs | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.2 |
7.0
|
| Te Kowhai/St Andrews/Queenswood | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.6 |
5.8
|
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| Cambridge/Leamington | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
5.9
|
| Te Awamutu | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
6.4
|
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| Tauranga: |
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| Tauranga Central/Greerton | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 5.9 |
5.9
|
| Bethlehem/Otumoetai | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 5.3 |
5.4
|
| Mt Maunganui | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.6 |
5.2
|
| Pyes Pa/Welcome Bay | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
5.8
|
| Kaimai/Te Puke | 5.1 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.2 |
5.7
|
| Whakatane | 5.8 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 6.7 | 6.3 | 6.7 |
6.9
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| Roturua: | |||||||||||||||||
| Holdens Bay/Owhata/Ngapuna | 7.0 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.4 | 9.3 | 10.5 | 8.0 | 9.7 | 10.7 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 8.3 | 8.7 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Kuirau/Hillcrest/Glenholm | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 4.9 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 4.9 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 6.6 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Ngongotaha/Pleasant Heights/Koutu | 6.7 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.6 | 8.5 | 6.2 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 7.2 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 8.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Hastings - Flaxmere | 8.4 | 9.2 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 10.9 | 11.5 | 11.0 | 12.1 | 12.2 | 11.7 |
11.8
|
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| Napier - Taradale | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
6.1
|
| Taranaki: | |||||||||||||||||
| New Plymouth Central/Moturoa | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 5.5 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Waitara/Inglewood | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 7.2 | 8.1 | 7.0 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 8.8 | 8.9 | 8.0 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Whanganui | 8.5 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 8.6 | 9.1 | 9.7 | 9.7 | 10.3 | 9.6 | 10.0 | 14.9 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Palmerston North: | |||||||||||||||||
| Kelvin Grove/Roslyn | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 7.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Palmerston North Central | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 6.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Takaro/Cloverlea/Milson | 5.8 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.3 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
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| Kapiti Coast: |
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| Paraparaumu/Raumati | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.1 |
5.9
|
| Waikanae/Otaki | 4.5 | 4.5 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 5.5 |
5.4
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| Upper Hutt: | |||||||||||||||||
| Heretaunga/Silverstream | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 6.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Totara Park/Maoribank/Te Marua | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.8 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Lower Hutt: | |||||||||||||||||
| Epuni/Avalon | 4.5 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 5.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Taita/Naenae | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Wainuiomata | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 7.0 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.7 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Wellington: |
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| Johnsonville/Newlands | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.5 |
6.2
|
| Vogeltown/Berhampore/Newtown | 4.3 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.2 |
5.6
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| Tasman: |
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| Motueka | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
5.5
|
| Richmond/Wakefield/Brightwater | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.8 |
5.9
|
| Nelson - Stoke/Nayland/Tahunanui | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
6.0
|
| Blenheim | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.6 |
6.5
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| Christchurch: |
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| Hornby/Islington/Hei Hei | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.5 |
6.3
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| Riccarton | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.9 | 5.2 | 4.9 |
5.1
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| Woolston/Opawa | 7.2 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 6.7 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 7.4 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 7.2 |
8.0
|
| Ashburton | 6.3 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 7.0 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.7 |
7.2
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| Timaru | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.7 |
6.3
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| Queenstown/Frankton/Arrowtown | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.7 |
5.3
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| Dunedin: | |||||||||||||||||
| Kenmure/Mornington | 5.7 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.9 | 7.1 | 6.6 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Mosgiel | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| South Dunedin/St Kilda | 6.8 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 8.6 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 7.5 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 8.0 | 8.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Invercargill | 8.3 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 7.9 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 9.1 | 9.0 | 6.7 | 9.0 | 9.2 |
9.5
|
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Source: Base data from REINZ / MBIE *Yield is a property's annual rent expressed as a percentage of its purchase price. The indicative yield figures in this table are gross, and are calculated from the REINZ's lower quartile selling price for three bedroom houses in each area during the previous 6 months, and the median rent for three bedroom houses calculated from new tenancy bonds received by the Ministry of Business Innovation and Employment for the same areas/period. This gives an indication of the gross rental yield that would have been achieved in each area if a three bedroom house was purchased at the lower quarter price and rented at the median rent for that area. |
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