Here's our summary of key economic events overnight that affect New Zealand, with news most economic expansions are rolling on, but seem to be less secure as central banks struggle to contain inflation.
The giant American service sector expansion slowed slightly in October, and by slightly more than was expected. But it is still a healthy expansion, just less so. The widely-watched local survey from the ISM pegs the decrease due to slower growth in both business activity and new orders and taking this one to an 18 month low for this expansion. The internationally benchmarked Markit survey is actually recording a small contraction in this sector. This seems unlikely given the jobs and benefit-claims data, but that is what it shows.
The key metric is out tomorrow, the October non-farm payrolls report, and an expansion of jobs of +200,000 is expected.
The October job cuts report edged up to a tiny 34,000 in the month, but still, that is its highest since October 2021. And there are many reports of firms now bracing for tougher times ahead.
The number of American filing for jobless benefits rose marginally to +186,000 which is still a very low level for them. That means 1.24 mln people are on this unemployment support, and still bumping along near its historic low. That is an 'insured jobless rate' of just 0.9% of their workforce. (In New Zealand, we have 170,000 people on JobSeeker Support benefits (99,000 'work-ready', plus 71,000 with a health or disability issue) and a workforce of 2.939 mln, so an equivalent insured jobless rate of 5.8%! This is odd because the Household Labour Force Survey only identified 94,000 people as being out of work.)
US factory orders rose in September from August by the amount expected, and are +11.7% higher than year-ago levels.
The US September trade balance for both goods and services, which had fallen back to early 2021 levels by August 2022, blipped up in September to a deficit of -US$74 bln, as the economic expansion drew in more imports.
The American home ownership rate rose to 66% in September. (For perspective, in New Zealand that rate is 64.5%.)
The number of new Canadian residential building consents dived unexpectedly in September according to data out overnight. No-one saw the -17% month-on-month drop coming. A -6% drop was what was expected.
The internationally benchmarked PMIs for India shows their growth momentum picked up in October in both their factory and services sectors, and to good levels. In some large cities, this comes at considerable cost to public health, however.
Norway raised its key policy rate by +25 bps to 2.50%, and that was less than the +50 bps hike expected.
England raised its key policy rate by +75 bps to 3.0% in a split decision. This is a 30 year high and was as expected. The dissenters would have raised it less. They are fighting CPI inflation of over 10% and have a target of just 2%. They also said they are facing a two-year recession.
Container freight rates fell another -3% last week to now be -20% below their five-year average. Pacific rates are still falling. Atlantic rates are either stable or rising now. Bulk cargo rates are still falling too.
The UST 10yr yield started today at 4.13% and +14 bps higher than yesterday just after the US Fed market reaction. The UST 2-10 rate curve is a little more inverted at -55 bps. Their 1-5 curve is much less inverted at -40 bps. And their 30 day-10yr curve is a lot steeper at +68 bps. The Australian ten year bond is up +7 bps at 3.93%. The China Govt ten year bond is unchanged at 2.69%. And the New Zealand Govt ten year will start today up another +11 bps at 4.60% which is getting back towards its ten year high.
Wall Street's Thursday session has been soft again with the S&P500 down another -0.5% in late trade. Overnight, European markets all closed down about -0.8% except London which closed up +0.6%. Yesterday, Tokyo was closed for Culture Day. However Hong Kong ended its session down another massive -3.1. And Shanghai was down -0.2%. The ASX200 fell a sharp -1.8% yesterday and the NZX50 dropped -0.9% on the day.
The price of gold will open today at US$1628/oz. This is down -US$20 from this time yesterday.
And oil prices start today down -US$1 from this time yesterday at just on US$88/bbl in the US while the international Brent price is just under US$95/bbl.
The Kiwi dollar will open today at 57.7 USc and almost -1c lower than this time yesterday. Against the Australian dollar we are firm at 91.8 AUc and our highest since April. Against the euro we are down slightly at 59.2 euro cents. That all means our TWI-5 starts today at 68.8 and down -70 bps since yesterday.
The bitcoin price is now at US$20,306 and down -1.1% from this time yesterday. Volatility over the past 24 hours has also been modest at just on +/- 1.9%.
The easiest place to stay up with event risk today is by following our Economic Calendar here ».
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