Here's our summary of key economic events overnight that affect New Zealand, with news inflation is a tough dragon to slay.
The American inflation rate slowed only slightly to 6.4% in January from 6.5% in December, less than market forecasts of 6.2%. Still, it is the lowest in 15 months. The annualised rate between December and January however is still over 6% so the main message the markets received is that inflation is persistent and the Fed's work is far from done. If you strip out food and energy, the annual rate is down to 5.6% while it ran at over a 5% annualised rate in the month. These 'core' measures are still well above the Fed's target and are little-changed over the past six months. The medicine is working, but very slowly, which is probably not a surprise given the strength of their labour markets still.
Retail sales last week came in +4.9% higher than a year ago on a same-store basis, and that was a tick higher than the prior week, but really no more than can be accounted for by inflation.
Financial markets are now pricing in further Fed rate hikes at the next three meetings, the next of which is on March 23 (NZT).
Singapore said it will raise taxes for buyers of higher-value properties and luxury cars, as it tackles a growing wealth gap brought on by the arrival of rich families, mainly from China. They are also extending family support measures as their birth rate stays very low.
Japan turned in a very lackluster economic performance in Q4-2022, one that was below expectations. And their Q3 was revised lower. About the only 'good' thing about these results is that at least their aren't contractions. (But remember, these are 'flash' results and subject to revision.)
In India, Air India has ordered 470 new planes, 250 from Airbus and 220 from Boeing. Its larger fleet has been Boeings, the smaller aircraft from Airbus. Air India is owned by the Indian industrial group Tata.
In Australia, January has revealed a serious wavering of consumer sentiment. (and here.) Sentiment is back to recessionary levels and historic lows. Over half of consumers expect mortgage rates to rise by +1% from here (3.35%) or more. And they are reporting intense pressure on their finances, in the mortgage belt especially (remembering OCR hikes hit instantaneously in Australia). Attitudes towards major household purchases are very low. Confidence around jobs is still positive but starting to get rattled again.
And we should probably note there are signs that Australian rents are starting to rise sharply too.
The UST 10yr yield starts the week at 3.75% and up +3 bps from yesterday after the US CPI data. The UST 2-10 rate curve is still inverted at -84 bps. And their 1-5 curve inversion is also little-changed at -96 bps. Their 30 day-10yr curve is also less inverted at -81 bps. The Australian ten year bond is up +6 bps at 3.82%. The China Govt ten year bond is unchanged at 2.91%. The New Zealand Govt ten year is starting today at 4.33% and up a minor +1 bp from yesterday.
Wall Street has started its Tuesday session with the S&P500 is down a mere -0.1% near the close. Overnight, European markets were all little-changed. Yesterday Tokyo finished up +0.6%. Hong Kong ended down -0.2%. But Shanghai ended its Tuesday session up +0.3%. The ASX200 ended up +0.2% but the NZX50 ended unchanged with an end-of-session dive.
The price of gold will open today at US$1849/oz and down -US$3 from this time yesterday.
And oil prices start today down -US$1.50 at just on US$79/bbl in the US. The international Brent price is now just over US$85/bbl.
The Kiwi dollar is down -¼c today, now at 63.3 USc. Against the Australian dollar we are up +½c at 91.8 AUc. Against the euro we are softer at 59 euro cents. That all means our TWI-5 starts today back at 70.7.
The bitcoin price is now at US$22,039 and up +2.6% from this time yesterday. Volatility over the past 24 hours has remained modest at +/- 2.2%.
The easiest place to stay up with event risk today is by following our Economic Calendar here ».
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