There was a net loss of just over 2000 people due to migration in May, as more people left the country long term than arrived.
It was the first time that there was net loss of population due to migration since June 2022, when migration patterns were still recovering from earlier pandemic travel restrictions.
Statistics NZ estimates that 17,340 people arrived in the country long term in May, while 19,383 departed long term, giving a net loss of 2043 for the month.
Long term arrivals have been relatively stable at 17-18,000 a month since October last year, while long term departures jumped sharply from 9578 in October last year to 10,221 in November last year and have grown particularly strongly over the three months to May.
In May last year there was a net gain of 10,719 people, so there has been a substantial turnaround in migration trends since then.
Outside of the period when travel patterns were disrupted by pandemic restrictions, May this year was the first month to have recorded a net population loss from migration since June 2013.
If that trend continues and net migration levels remain in negative territory or even at very low levels for an extended period of time, it will have major implications for the economy and infrastructure such as housing, transport, health and education, because it would likely mean we would have a shrinking population.
In May just 2359 NZ citizens arrived back in the country after an extended stay overseas, while 14,981 citizens of other countries arrived long term.
In the same month, 10,614 NZ citizens departed these shores long term while 8769 citizens of other countries departed long term.
That gave a net loss of 8255 NZ citizens for the month and a net gain of 6212 citizens of other countries for the month.
However, the migration figures from Statistics NZ are estimates and it takes 16 months for them to be finalised.
The early estimates, such as those for May this year could be subject to significant revisions.
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