The Reserve Bank has included a scenario for house price inflation rising nationally to 14% by early 2014, which it said was likely to force interest rates around 1% higher than would otherwise be the case.
Officials agreed such a forecast for national price inflation implied Auckland inflation running much hotter, possibly over 20%, although the bank has not forecast for regional house price inflation.
The bank included the scenario in its June Monetary Policy forecast. Its central forecast is for national house price inflation rising to 11% in early 2014, before falling back below 5% by early 2016.
"This momentum is driven by limited increases in residential investment to date, pent-up demand for housing, and low mortgage interest rates," the bank said.
"Beyond 2014, annual house price inflation is assumed to ease, reflecting an increase in the housing stock, gradual removal of monetary stimulus and worsening housing affordability," it said.
Its central forecast does not include any use of its macro-prudential policy tools.
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