The coalition Government is giving a handful of ministers the power to approve significant infrastructure and construction projects without getting resource consent.
A ‘Fast Track Approvals Bill’ has been approved by Cabinet and will be introduced to Parliament on Thursday afternoon as part of the government's 100 day plan.
It will allow the Ministers of Infrastructure, Regional Development, and Transport to put projects on a fast-track which bypasses the usual consenting process.
The joint Ministers will be able to refer projects to an expert panel which will have a maximum of six months to consider and apply conditions.
Projects with conditions applied will then be sent back to the Ministers to approve or decline. They will also be able to send the project back to the panel for reconsideration.
The panel cannot itself approve or decline projects, merely add conditions to the consent and make a recommendation, and Ministers cannot remove conditions added by the panel.
This is an adaptation of the Labour Government’s covid-19 fast track process, in which Ministers could refer projects to a panel but didn’t have the final decision making power.
Fast-tracking resource consent was a commitment made in the National–New Zealand First coalition agreement.
Shane Jones, a senior NZ First MP and Minister for Regional Development, said in a press release this “one stop shop” for major projects was overdue.
“For too long New Zealanders have had to wait years, even decades, before crucial projects in their regions are approved and consented, and the benefits flow to communities. Our new fast-track regime starts to change this.”
Chris Bishop, the Minister for Resource Management Act Reform and Infrastructure, said the time it takes to get resource consent had more than doubled since 2014 and costs were up 70%.
“We are determined to cut through the thicket of red and green tape holding New Zealand back, make it clear to the world that we are open for business, and build a pipeline of projects around the country to grow the economy and improve our productivity”.
Scheduled projects
Projects can become eligible for the fast track either by referral from the joint Ministers or by being listed as a Schedule 2A project in the legislation.
There are not yet any projects included in the Bill before Parliament this afternoon.
Instead, an independent Fast Track Advisory Group will be set up in the “coming weeks” to advise ministers on what projects should be listed in Schedule 2A and 2B.
Cabinet will ultimately decide which projects are selected and they will be added to the Bill while it is going through the select committee process.
Things that will be eligible for fast-tracking include everything covered by the Resource Management Act, as well as marine consents, archaeological authority, conservation concessions, Wildlife Act approvals, and aquaculture decisions.
But certain projects will not be permitted in the fast lane. These include those on land related to a Treaty of Waitangi settlement, certain activities in the oceans, and anything on conservation reserves.
People with a direct interest in a project which has received consent will be able to challenge the decision in the High Court, but not the general public.
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