China has increased its tariff on New Zealand milk powder imports to 10% from 5.8% after the imports crossed a 100,000 tonne threshold built into the Free Trade Agreement with China, Chinese news websites reported and Radio New Zealand reported.
The increased tariff puts New Zealand back into the regular category of a 'Most Favoured Nation' from its special status as part of the New Zealand-China Free Trade Agreement where it received a 5.8% tariff, it was reported. The change is reported to not be a breach of the FTA given the tariff hike was expected once imports passed the 100,000.
The New Zealand dollar fell sharply in afternoon trade to 80.7 USc from 81.5 USc in early afternoon trade, although traders said the fall was due to very weak Chinese factory production data in the HSBC-Market flash PMI data.
Radio NZ reported on Tuesday China had imposed penalty tariffs on New Zealand milk powder imports 12 times since the FTA began in 2008. See more here at Radio NZ.
A Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade website with information on the FTA showed China had released the provisional trigger volumes for 2012 in each of the four categories of dairy product exports. See more here.
The website says the threshold set by Chinese authorities for 2012 was 112,524.5 tons before which Special Agricultural Protections kicked in.
Radio New Zealand reported Trade Minister Tim Groser may raise the issue with Chinese officials in Beijing this week.
Voice of China reported the change earlier today here.
China Scope Financial reported the increase here on Monday.
(Updated with more detail/background)
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