Here are the key things you need to know before you leave work today (or if you already work from home, before you shutdown your laptop).
MORTGAGE RATE CHANGES
HSBC raised its shorter term fixed rates today for terms 6 to 18 months.The Police Credit Union raised its floating rate by +65 bps to 8.14% and cut its three year rate by -32 bps.
TERM DEPOSIT/SAVINGS RATE CHANGES
The Police Credit Union raised its key term deposit rates.
ANZ CUTS PAYOUT FORECAST TOO
ANZ has cut its milk payout forecasts. For the 2022-23 season they cut it by -5c to $8.20/kgMS. For the 2023-24 season they revised it down -25c to $8.25/kgMS. They say deteriorating global economic conditions, including a weaker outlook for China, is negatively impacting demand for dairy products. The relatively weak NZD is supportive of the farmgate milk price, but is not sufficient to offset the impact of lower returns for dairy commodities.
MORE MIXED THAN NEGATIVE
The BNZ/Seek monitoring of job ads in May has them falling for a second consecutive month, and taking them -1.7% lower than a year ago. However BNZ reminds us these are still very high levels. They say candidate availability is "improving significantly" meaning the jobs market is getting a lot more competitive. And they are watching the effects of a big upswing in immigration, which will affect some sectors significantly. However, industry and regional trends are more mixed than negative.
FOLLOW THE MONEY
When Budget 2023/24 was released we updated our much easier-to-read summary of the main Spending and Revenue components. We have now completed filling out the drill-down data. You can now drill into Social Welfare (or Social Development if you prefer that sanitised term), Health, Education, Housing and Transport. You can also see the costs of tax concessions, transfers and items like interest in the Finance & Revenue drilldown. The Government will spend $166 bln in 2023/24, up +30% in five years. GDP will be $415 bln in that same period, up +31% in the same period. Our total export income (goods plus services) will be less than $100 bln, up +17%.
FUNDING LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Local authority rates are under the spotlight at present. Most of the talk is about 'what services to cut'. But Stats NZ data shows that over all local authorities, rates rose nationally at almost +8% in 2022, a rise of $555 mln to $7.6 bln. This was the largest dollar rise ever. The largest percentage rise in Rates was the +9.3% in 2007. And after a second +8.6% peak in 2009, those excesses heralded a long period of restraint. Some say that 'restraint' left local services with a large backlog of essential projects. But clearly ratepayer appetite for sharpy higher taxes is limited. Councils also get revenue from regulatory income. This is often far more volatile. That includes petrol tax, especially in Auckland. But this regulatory income rarely runs more than 15% of rates, so is relatively minor in the grand scheme. Funding local authorities at the level they want to operate with their various mixtures of 'essential services' and 'social services' clearly requires more transfers of money from the governed. It doesn't help that those making these decisions have been voted in, in low turnout elections. The hunt is on for 'other people's' deep pockets.
"BE CAREFUL WITH EXEMPTIONS"
With Aussie interest rates rising, the Australian financial regulator APRA has warned banks on the risks of granting loan serviceability exemptions to borrowers.
NO CPI INFLATION IN CHINA
As we have noted elsewhere, China has no consumer inflation. This was confirmed today in their official data for May which reported their annual inflation rate edged up to +0.2% in May 2023 from April's 26-month low of +0.1%, but less than market estimates of +0.3%. Between April and May, prices slipped slightly. None of this paints a picture of substantial demand. Milk, beef and sheepmeat prices all fell faster than the overall level.
DEEPER DEFLATION IN CHINA'S FACTORIES
However, China does have deflation in its industrial sector. Producer prices fell -4.6% yoy in May 2023, faster than a -3.6% drop in April and worse than market forecasts of a -4.3% drop. It was the eighth straight month of producer deflation and the steepest fall since February 2016 amid weakening demand and moderating commodity prices.
ACCEPTING DEFEAT ON ECONOMIC POLICY, ERDOGAN'S CHOICE FOR CENTRAL BANK GOVERNOR RAISES EYEBROWS
We should note that Turkish President Erdogan is reversing course and giving up on his disastrous rate-cut experiment that brought extreme inflation and a savage devaluation of its currency. He has sacked the central bank boss he installed to carry out this policy, and hired an American executive to get things back on track. He has also appointed Mehmet Simsek, a well-respected and orthodox former finance minister, as minister in charge of the economy. The new central banker was the CEO of First Republic Bank in California - yes, the one that just collapsed!
SWAP RATES UNCHANGED
Wholesale swap rates are likely little-changed today. However, the real action in swap rates comes near the close. Our chart will record the final positions. The 90 day bank bill rate is down -1 bp at 5.68% and only +18 bps above the 5.50% OCR. The Australian 10 year bond yield is now at 3.96% and down -4 bps from yesterday and holding most of yesterday's jump. The China 10 year bond rate is however unchanged at 2.72%. And the NZ Government 10 year bond rate is at 4.59% and down just -1 bp, and that is still higher than the earlier RBNZ fix which is down -6 bps to 4.49%. The UST 10 year yield is now at 3.73% and down -7 bps from this time yesterday, after diving on the US initial jobless claims data. But it has recovered +4 bps from its intraday lows.
EQUITIES MIXED; NZX50 WORST
Wall Street closed with the S&P500 up +0.6% in its Thursday session which means it is now up +0.3% for the week so far. Tokyo has opened up +1.5% in morning trade today and if that holds it will be up +0.8% for the week. Hong Kong has opened down -0.2% heading for +1.3% weekly rise. Shanghai is down -0.1% at its open and on the way to a -0.7% weekly loss. The ASX200 is up +0.4% in afternoon trade today, and that might limit the weekly loss to -0.2%. However. the NZX50 is down another -0.4% in late trade today and will then have shed -2.1% for the week in a tough set of sessions.
GOLD FIRM
In early Asian trade, gold is at US$1964/oz and back up +US$18 from yesterday. Earlier in New York it closed at US$1965/oz and London closed at US$1966/oz.
NZD LITTLE-CHANGED
The Kiwi dollar is up nearly +½c from this time yesterday at 60.9 USc. Against the Aussie we are stuck at 90.8 AUc. Against the euro we also unchanged to 56.5 euro cents. That means the TWI-5 is now at 69.2.
BITCOIN UNCHANGED
The bitcoin price is virtually unchanged today and is now at US$26,381. Volatility has been modest at +/- 1.1%.
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