Here's my summary of the key events over the weekend that affect New Zealand, with news markets are reacting to continuing gains in China.
Firstly in Jackson Hole, Wyoming, Janet Yellen defended the series of regulatory responses to the GFC, facing off a White House and Republican calls to water down the Dodd-Frank banking reforms. She said these reforms have made the financial system safer.
And Mario Draghi, the ECB boss, is emphasising multilateral co-operation and regulatory co-ordination. The last thing he wants is the US taking an insular approach to reforms. He is calling for patience with the current approaches.
In Germany, their federal budget surplus hit a record €18.3 bln for the first half of 2017 thanks to a solid economic performance and rising tax revenue. This figure takes into account the budgets of the central, state and local governments in addition to the various social security funds. This result came even though the overall economy slipped back a gear in the second quarter after good gains in domestic demand failed to offset slightly weaker trade.
In the US, markets shrugged off a big fall (but not a big miss) in the July advance durable goods report. Over the past two months, the result was flat. Still, it is one data item that is seeing market enthusiasm for future prospects wane, and there are reports smart money is moving out of equities. The long expansion is ageing; the clouds over the consequences of a disheveled US Congress and White House are growing.
In China, they are still reporting fast-rising industrial profits. From January to July, industrial companies with annual revenue over NZ$4 mln reported profits up +21% from the same period in 2016. That is similar to the growth in the same period a year ago. So that makes it almost a +50% gain in two years.
In India, millions of businesses have not paid their tax for July as the country’s new system struggles to cope with the weight of demand from companies trying to use it for the first time. There are reports of a range of problems with the online platform for the country’s national GST system, including poor connectivity, insufficient space to file invoices and payments not being registered. The complaints are the latest set of teething problems with the system, which was rolled out in July after a decade of political debate but with just three months of detailed planning. Their new GST system has replaced local levies and taxes, turning India into a single market for the first time.
In New York, the UST 10yr yield slipped on Friday, and is now at 2.17%. Market jitters over the fast encroaching debt limit are rising, especially with the unusual situation of the White House playing politics with the issue. (Usually it is Congress.)
The price of oil is marginally firmer and now just under US$48 a barrel, while the Brent benchmark is just under US$52.50.
The price of gold is also higher, up +US$7 to US$1,283/oz. And we should note that the price of copper in NZ currency is now at its highest since 2013 (highest in US dollars since 2014). The price of copper is often said to be a bellwether indicator for the industrial sector. Aluminium prices have also shot up, and now at their highest levels since 2011. China demand is driving both of these semi-precious metals.
The Kiwi dollar however is basically unchanged today at 72.4 US. On the cross rates we are also stable at 91.3 AU¢, but a little weaker at 60.7 euro cents. As a result the TWI-5 index starts at 74.7.
If you want to catch up with all the changes on Friday we have an update here.
The easiest place to stay up with event risk today is by following our Economic Calendar here ».
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