Affordability may have improved for first home buyers over the last year or so, but the latest Reserve Bank figures suggest they remain cautious in their approach to the market.
Interest.co.nz’s latest Home Loan Affordability Report showed overall affordability improved significantly for first home buyers last year due to falling mortgage interest rates, rising after-tax incomes and flat prices at the bottom end of the market.
And Reserve Bank data suggests while more first home buyers have been getting into a home of their own, they remain cautious on price.
Reserve Bank lending figures show t28,781 first home buyers took out mortgages last year, up 9% compared to 2023.
However, their share of all new mortgages issued that involved the sale of a property, ie, excluding new mortgages issued as top ups for existing loans or where a borrower changed banks etc, declined from 37% in 2023 to 35% in 2024.
So although first home buying activity improved in 2024, it did so at a slightly slower rate than the market as a whole, suggesting first home buyers aren’t getting carried away.
This has probably been helped by the high levels of supply of homes for sale, creating a buyer's market and allowing all types of buyers to take their time when choosing a property.
The prices first home buyers are paying also suggests a degree of caution in their approach to the market.
Interest.co.nz estimates the average prices paid by first home buyers last year remained within a fairly narrow range, barely moving from $673,341 in December 2023 to $672,081 in December 2024.
December 2024’s estimated average price was also barely changed from the December 2022 average of $670,135, suggesting the prices first home buyers have been paying have been largely flat for the last two years, although they are down by more than $45,000 (-6.3%) compared to December 2021.
These trends are clearly visible in the three graphs below, which suggest that while first home buyers are becoming steadily more active in the market, with more of them getting into a home of their own, they are showing no signs of a return to the irrational exuberance that drove market activity in 2020 and 2021.
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