Here are the key things you need to know before you leave work today.
MORTGAGE RATE CHANGES
Late yesterday BNZ largely followed ANZ with their own increases to some fixed mortgage rates - and a decrease. And the Cooperative Bank raised their fixed rates by about +10 bps.
TERM DEPOSIT RATE CHANGES
None here today.
GOVT DEFICITS LINGER
The Crown accounts are out for the six months to December 2022 and they show an -$8 bln deficit for the period, down from the forecast -$10.9 bln on an OBEGAL basis. The full accounting deficit for the period is -$13.3 bln vs the expected -$15.9 bln in the HYEFU. Net debt as a percent of GDP is stable at 36.8%.
TAX TAKE UP SHARPLY
Deep within those Crown accounts is data that shows the fast rise in the tax take from individuals is continuing (Note 2 in the Accounts). For the year to December it is up more than +15% compared to the same year to December 2020. In fact the pace is quickening. December 2021 alone was up more than +18% over December 2020 to hit a new all-time monthly record of +$4.8 bln. Normally the top month in the year is a March, but not in 2021. And the tax take from companies has recovered sharply as well. Despite the fast rise in the tax take, there is no surplus, because Government spending continues at a fast pace too.
UNSUSTAINABLE DEMOGRAPHIC TWIST
The population grew by just +4600 in the period from September to December to reach 5,127,200. That is the slowest quarterly growth since September 2012. Worse, we are ageing fast. The median age rose to its highest ever at 37.9 years. Our over 65 population rising faster (+24,500 in a year) and our working age population is actually shrinking now (-2,100 in a year). Closed borders are twisting our demography in a costly and ultimately unsustainable direction.
MORE BABIES REQUIRED TO FUND THE AGED
Of course, deaths are rising as the population ages, 34,932 in 2021 and the highest ever, but births remain low as the birth rate stays low. See charts here.
RISING YIELDS, WELL SUPPORTED
The latest Treasury bond tender was successful with $200 mln offered and $709 mln bid. The April 2027 $100 mln attracted 24 bids but only 2 were accepted at 2.63% pa yield, and up from 2.34% two weeks ago. The $100 mln May 2051 bond attracted 29 bids and 14 won something. The yield was 3.16% pa, up from 2.87% two weeks ago.
GDT TO SUPPORT AN EXTENDED DERIVATIVE SET
Fonterra has said it has a deal to sell one third of its share in the Global Dairy Trade platform to NZX, and another third to EEX (European Energy Exchange). The goal seems to be two-fold - bring more suppliers on to the platform, because they are reluctant when it is wholly Fonterra owned, and b) increase the ability to develop risk management options - code for adding many more derivative products to the underlying trades. This will financialise the the indexes that record the actual transactions - and that may be where the real money is made (?). The NZX also said it is raising more capital, of which $12.5 mln is for the GDT stake. That could mean Fonterra is selling down and getting $25 mln for the GDT stake.
MORE JOBS, LESS HOURS
Australia added +13,000 new jobs in January when none were expected, but it actually isn't great news. That is because is lost -17,000 full time jobs and gained +30,000 part-time jobs. Their jobless rate stayed at 4.2%. The switch to part-time jobs helps explain that hours worked fell by almost -9% between December 2021 and January 2022. Rising sick leave is also being cited. But looking past the detail, it is clear that Omicron did not really affect their labour market that much in January, overall.
RESURGENT
Japan has reported some very encouraging machinery orders in December, up +5.1% year-on-year and +3.6% of that in December alone. This data confirms the strong machine tool order data we had earlier. They need their capital goods sector to fire because imports are rising sharply (especially oil).
LOCAL PANDEMIC UPDATE
In NSW, there has been 9,995 new community cases reported yesterday, now with 109,989 (revised) active locally-acquired cases, and another 14 daily deaths. There are now 1,447 in hospital there, now well off their high. In Victoria they reported 8,501 more new infections yesterday, a little higher. There are now 50,042 active cases in that state - but there were 9 deaths there. Queensland is reporting 5,665 new cases and 39 deaths. In South Australia, new cases have risen to 1624 yesterday and 2 more deaths. The ACT has 537 new cases and one death, and Tasmania 680 new cases and no deaths. Overall in Australia, more than 27,000 new cases have been reported so far although not all counts are in yet. In New Zealand, there were 15 cases stopped at the border, plus 1573 new cases reported in the community, another new record.
GOLD BACK UP
In early Asian trading, gold is now at US$1870 and up +US$18 from this time yesterday.
EQUITIES MIXED
The S&P ended the day virtually unchanged on Wall Street after being lower for most of today's session. Tokyo has opened today down -0.4% after yesterday's big rise. Hong Kong is unchanged at its open; Shanghai is down -0.3%. The ASX200 is up +0.6% in early afternoon trade. And the NZX50 is also up +0.6% in late afternoon trade
SWAPS RETREAT
We don't have today's closing swap rates yet. They are likely to have fallen back today. The two year is back to June 2016 levels now. The 90 day bank bill rate is unchanged at 1.23%. The Australian Govt ten year benchmark bond rate is unchanged from yesterday to 2.24%. The China Govt 10yr is also unchanged at 2.81%. The New Zealand Govt 10 year bond rate is now at 2.80% (down -6 bps from this time yesterday) and now below the earlier RBNZ fix for that 10yr rate at 2.84% (down -4 bps). The US Govt ten year is now at 2.03%, and unchanged from this time yesterday.
NZ DOLLAR FIRMS
The Kiwi dollar is +½c firmer today at 66.9 USc. Against the Aussie we are uncahnged at 92.9 AUc. Against the euro we are +¼c higher at 58.5 euro cents. That means the TWI-5 is up +40 bps at 71.3.
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BITCOIN FIRMS MARGINALLY
Bitcoin is a little firmer today at US$44,053 but essentially unchanged from where we were this time yesterday. Volatility over the past 24 hours has remained modest at just on +/- 1.2%.
CONGRATS MATT HENRY
7-fors are rare.
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