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A review of things you need to know before you sign off on Thursday; commodity prices under pressure, businesses seek for loans, NZGBs still popular, swaps firm, NZD weak, & more

Economy / news
A review of things you need to know before you sign off on Thursday; commodity prices under pressure, businesses seek for loans, NZGBs still popular, swaps firm, NZD weak, & more

Here are the key things you need to know before you leave work today (or if you already work from home, before you shutdown your laptop).

MORTGAGE/LOAN RATE CHANGES
Nothing to report today.

TERM DEPOSIT/SAVINGS RATE CHANGES
None here today either.

COMMODITY PRICES UNDER PRESSURE
The ANZ World Commodity Price Index fell -2.6% in July from June. It was down -15% from a year ago. Meat, dairy and aluminium prices all fell in July as global demand for these commodities weakened further. In local currency terms the index fell -3.8% in July from June, as the NZD appreciated 1.2% in Trade Weighted Index terms.

"HIGH GROWTH"
ANZ Investments, the largest KiwiSaver scheme, has launched a High Growth Fund. The new fund differs from their existing Growth Fund due to its higher allocation to growth assets such as shares, including listed property and listed infrastructure (95% versus 80% for the Growth Fund). It has a lower exposure to income assets like cash, cash equivalents, and bonds (5% vs 20% for the Growth Fund). Including more :listed property" at this part of the cycle could be "interesting".

STILL INVESTING
In the quarter to June, business loan demand was generally positive with overall business credit applications increasing by +6.3% from the same period a year ago. Business loan applications were up +7.2%, trade credit applications rose by +1.1%, and asset finance applications increased by +13.2%.

EXPENSIVE MONEY
For the first 5½ years of its recently closed $600 mln unsecured subordinated bond issue, Westpac will pay 6.73% pa.

'INLAND PORT' IDEA UP & RUNNING
Hamilton's "inland port", (an intermodal customs rail/road transport hub jointly owned by Tainui Group Holdings and the Port of Tauranga), has started practical commissioning with an initial two container trains per week, starting today. This year will also see the opening of other large-scale businesses at the adjacent Ruakura Superhub. These include the 40,000 m2 Kmart Distribution Centre, and new cold storage facilities operated by Maersk (16,000 m2) and Big Chill (13,000 m2), which will generate freight through the facility.

NZGB BOND TENDERS
There were three tenors in today's NZGB bond tender, totalling $500 mln and they attracted 112 bids worth $1.037 bln. 71 bids won something with the May 2028 bond yield rising +9 bps from 2 weeks ago, the May 2034 yield rising +21 bps from 5 weeks ago, and the May 2051 bond yield rising +13 bps from one week ago.

UNEXPECTED CHINA SERVICES GROWTH
The private Caixin services PMI has delivered a surprise, and a positive one. The official services PMI earlier recorded a fast-slowing sector. But this alternative survey paints the opposite picture. It rose in July back to a moderate expansion from June’s five-month low, beating forecasts of a further slip. It was the seventh straight month of expansion in services activity supported by a small uptick in new orders, and a good expansion in their payroll numbers, the fastest pace in four months. New orders growth accelerated, despite foreign demand expanding at a minimal pace that was the slowest for six months.

ANOTHER FAT TRADE RESULT
Australia's trade surplus had another stellar result in June, although nowhere near its record. It widened to a three-month high of +AU$11.3 bln in the month from a downwardly revised +AU$10.5 bln in May, beating market forecasts of an +AU$11 bln gain, even as exports fell but they fell less than imports.

THEY STILL LIKE THOSE ICE CARS
New Zealand's car sales may have tanked in July, but in Australia they hit a new record for the month. Australian customers took delivery of 96,859 new vehicles. This is an increase of almost +15% on the same month in 2022 and breaks the previous July record of 92,754 in 2017. Over there, full-battery electric vehicles accounted for 7% of total sales. Including hybrid and plug-in hybrid models, the zero- or low-emission segment amounts to 18% of all sales. (For reference, total NEVs account for more than 45% of all car sales.)

SWAPS A TAD FIRMER
Wholesale swap rates are probably slightly firmer again today. However, the real action in swap rates comes near the close. Our chart will record the final positions. The 90 day bank bill rate is unchanged at 5.67% and now +17 bps above the 5.50% OCR. The Australian 10 year bond yield is up +3 bps from this time yesterday at 4.06%. The China 10 year bond rate is little-changed at 2.70%. And the NZ Government 10 year bond rate is up +1 bp from this time yesterday at 4.80%, and still higher than the earlier RBNZ fix which was up another +3 bps bps at 4.76%. The UST 10 year yield is up +8 bps from yesterday at 4.11% on implications of the Fitch ratings cut.

EQUITIES FALL EVERYWHERE AGAIN
The S&P500 ended down -1.4% in Wall Street trade in their Wednesday session as they absorbed the Fitch rating cut. Tokyo has opened its Thursday session down another -1.1%. Hong Kong is down -0.2% in early trade. Shanghai is down -0.2%. The ASX200 is down -0.5% in afternoon trade. The NZX50 is down -0.3% in late Thursday trade.

GOLD SOFTER AGAIN
In early Asian trade, gold is at US$1936/oz and down another -US$11 from this time yesterday. It closed earlier in New York at US$1934/oz and earlier still in London at US$1944/oz

NZD FALLS
The Kiwi dollar is down -½c, now at just on 60.8 USc as the USD surges. Against the Aussie we are firm at 92.9 AUc. Against the euro we weaker at 55.5 euro cents. That means the TWI-5 is down to 69.7.

BITCOIN SLIPS SLIGHTLY
The bitcoin price is down -1.8% from this time yesterday, now at US$29,240. Volatility has been modest at just over +/- 1.6%.

Daily exchange rates

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End of day UTC
Source: CoinDesk

Daily swap rates

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Opening daily rate
Source: NZFMA
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This soil moisture chart is animated here.

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67 Comments

SWAPS A TAD FIRMER......

“The US is going to put trillions worth of new debt up for sale before the end of the year as it tries to rebuild its cash reserves.”

And a rational response would be:

“Billionaire investor William Ackman said his hedge fund Pershing Square Capital Management has placed a bet against U.S. 30-year Treasuries, calling it both a hedge on the impact of higher long-term rates on stocks and a good standalone bet. "We are short in size the 30-year T,". If  long-term inflation is 3% not 2%, the 30-year Treasury yield could rise to 5.5%, adding "and it can happen soon." On Wednesday, the yield on the 30-year Treasuries climbed to 4.16%, the highest close of the year.”

So that yield curve might just about to be flattened. But not in the way most expected. Interesting times ahead.

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Yip seems similar to Dalio's view he released overnight.

Risk of higher interest rates and lower growth going forward. Stagflationary environment.

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Long TIPS and defensive infrastructure

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Recession fears could outweigh the US Government going broke, near term. Safety and liquidity are paramount in a collateral dependent banking system. US Government debt is the only acceptable security for margin maintenance calls in a Eurodollar reserve currency system.  

 Fitch downgraded the US government's broke ass for the same reason gasoline demand has cliff-dived. It's a recession, people. "weaker federal revenues" About a quarter-trillion weaker. https://buff.ly/478MRLM    Link

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Fitch like the Fed up until the last couple weeks only sees a mild recession this year, too. That was enough to trigger the downgrade especially since they don't see much recovery next year after the contraction. What if the downturn isn't mild? (gasoline) https://buff.ly/478MRLM  Link

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Bitcoin has been awfully stable for a few weeks / months. Is it at the top of the cycle, or is another big rise to come? 

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In the Aug / Sept months of the year before halving, BTC has fallen 20-30%. However, we have never been in an environment like we are now. The money printing is off the hook.

The sat stackers will be accumulating like clockwork.   

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Are you spruking?  A fall to zero is an option.  (edit :  replying to Jimbo)

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Are you spruking?  A fall to zero is an option.

No. I'm stating that the fiat price has typically fallen 20-30% in these months a year before the halving.

It could fall 50%, 70%. Or even to zero as you suggest.

Nevertheless, even normies are beyond the "it's going to zero" banter now.  

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Pretty sure he was talking to jimbojones........

Spruiking isn't the word to describe what you're up to. It's not every day you speak with a true believer.

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Satoshi Nakamoto - If you don't believe it or don't get it, I don't have the time to try to convince you, sorry.

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I don't want to deal with people too stupid to give me money 👍

Come with me everyone, I'll show you the way to digital paradise. You won't even know it's good until I tell you 

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I do like the whole "Halving" thing tho after all its now worth half of what it was a year ago.

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BTCUSD is up 27% in the past 12 months. 

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Not spruking, just interested in other’s thoughts. I think bitcoin is the work of the devil but it’s interesting to make predictions. 

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Bitcoin has been awfully stable for a few weeks / months. Is it at the top of the cycle, or is another big rise to come? 

Many markets are business as usual, whilst waiting for the most anticipated recession of all time to kick off in earnest.  

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BTC has 4 year cycles.  This is a pre-halvening year so its year 1 of the new cycle.  Compare to 2019 for example.  These years tend to be more boring than the other 3 years.

But yes the volatility is near record lows.  That historical precedes a bump up, but it really depends on the ETF developments 

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Why would BTC have 4 year cycles?

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The four-year cycle is tied to the halving event - which happen approximately every 4 years. A halving event marks a 50% cut in the Bitcoin reward miners receive for mining new blocks and verifying transactions; in effect Bitcoin supply continues to increase, but at a slower rate. The knock-on effect can be a steep increase in price, assuming the demand for Bitcoin remains the same or increases after a halving.

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Thanks. Why do they need to halve it?

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Peak mortgage shock in Aussie? For sensationalism, it doesn't really get any better.

Jarden’s chief economist Carlos Cacho says an estimated $32 billion worth of mortgage loans are expected to be refinanced each month during the September quarter, in what has been described as the “peak of the mortgage shock”.

Meanwhile, some $550 billion worth of fixed-rate loans are slated to roll over to significantly higher variable interest rates over the 15 months to March 2024.

This rollover will increase the average monthly repayment on a $750,000 mortgage from $3,180 to $4,830. This assumes a borrower moves from a fixed rate of 2% to a variable rate of 6%.

 https://www.macrobusiness.com.au/2023/08/australia-hits-peak-mortgage-s…

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The discounted present value of assumed future cash flows associated with prior leveraged residential property purchases will be falling. Hence the desire to capitalise this outcome will be muted, if not absent.

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Has anyone looked at the Auckland Council rates online? Ours seem to have gone up 45%! I thought it was an average of 7% or something?

EDIT: oops miscalculation, only 9.3%

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Some AKL apartment owners are not happy with the Council rating authority playing silly bu**ers

Auckland Council rates: Home owners shocked by bill showing $10,000 increase - NZ Herald

 

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Somewhere is an article saying he's convening a committee to look in to council wastage of money. Probably discover it's spent on , wait for it, navel gazing committees. Who'd have thought.

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Westpac paying 80bps more to borrow for 5 years than they get for lending the same dollar out, also 200bps more than the corresponding NZ govt bond.

Imteresting times ahead.

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Well I have mortgage that cost me 2.89% and I have a term deposit with the same bank returning me 5.50%, interesting!

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You were wise to get that long term mortgage 

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But you didn't do both at the same time huh.....

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Considering this site is called "Interest", it's amazing that no one is talking about Westpacs mortgage rate (in NZ) of 5.99% for 5 years.

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Outside of major cities in Australia I think you'd struggle to charge an EV.

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Fortunately over 20 million people live in Australian urban areas with a population greater than that of Dunedin. Wouldn't hurt for a few of them to make the change, especially those who spend most/all of their time within those urban areas.

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Lucky that Australia's the most urbanised major country in the world then!

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NZD looking very weak at present. Looks like its going to hit the 60c resistance again...its bounced away from it a few times recently. Will it again?

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Doesn't it always bounce back?

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Always! (I guess we will see)

There is always the possibility of a repeat of the early 2000's

https://www.macrotrends.net/2557/new-zealand-us-dollar-exchange-rate-hi…

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Thanks for that chart, Mr Observer. I wasn't aware that the NZ dollar was 0.88 back in 2014, and even in more recent times it has been above 0.70.

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0.89 from memory and as low as in the low 50's as far as I can remember was like 0.54 for a long time so it can certainly go lower than 0.60. Certainly makes buying stuff overseas much cheaper when it was in the 70's.

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Got lower, into low 40s in early 2000.

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House prices are falling, coupled with the Foreign Buyer Ban.  There's not much demand for $NZD at the moment.  

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Is demand mostly driven by dairy and the OCR?

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Australian house prices vs capacity to pay....market currently defying gravity (and historical correlation).

https://pbs.twimg.com/media/F2kV63ubgAYMOBe?format=jpg&name=900x900

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This is confusing, as we are told that the average job in Australia is paying $100,000

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That’s a great chart highlighting how overpriced property is at current interest rates. I am now 110% certain that house prices are set by the size of mortgage an average FHB can get, and current house prices are still totally out of that league. 

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Yes and the millions people have made in capital gains in recent years = debt servitude from a younger FHB in the market.

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And in other news…. My Gaspy app shows that 91 has now breached the $3 mark at some petrol stations in Auckland.

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Time for government intervention, can’t have people driving less. 

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I can't believe I'm up 500% on a crypto called Harrypotterobamasonicinu10 with the trader ticker bitcoin.  

Like I always said, the weirder the coin the better and if it has a crazy name then even better still

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Another quality investment option 

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Tulips anyone?

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Mayor Brown looks and sounds a bit crazy over his wharf plan. Dont let him do it

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Bizarre given all his austerity talk

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Looks fantastic..finally something I agree with the old boomer. Do you think it should continue to be used for car imports ..??

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you cannot swim in harbour beaches, this is a shit idea.....

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Seymour has categorically ruled out sitting at a cabinet table with Winnie. Luxon hasn't. Winnie has categorically ruled out going with Labour.

Lot of water to go under the bridge before October, but could be heading for a minority government?

 

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Winnie will not get 5% so its not worth talking about

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You underestimate the anount if crazies out there.....

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crazies think they being tracked if they vote.....    so they will not vote, merely stupid might

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ACT sems to have cornered the market on the crazies.

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Received a real estate flyer in the mail today. 
 

It showed for the 12 months to May volumes in Remuera were down 28% and the median sales price was down 26.3%.

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Where Remuera goes so goes Auckland.....

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Where Awkland goes, so goes regional NZ. Where's that popcorn...?

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maybe boomers moving regional helping a tad.......

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Is this similar to what the REINZ report for last month was indicating? Seems a bit extreme.

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I’m always wary of medians vs averages but it was based of actual sales data so seemed worth noting.

I know core logic is saying the market as a whole has pulled back 20% in the last 12 months and their data is pulled through to a number of the Banks value estimates. 

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Just thinking it through if that data shows a 26.3% drop from June 22- May 23 and the market peaked in Nov 22 the drop from the peak has been >30%.

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