Here's our summary of key economic events overnight that affect New Zealand, with news of a building and major grain shortfall in China.
But first up, there was another dairy auction which came in marginally weaker and embedding in the prior event's large -5.1% fall. This time it was a -1.7% easing in USD terms, marginally less in NZD terms. The result however was as expected and as signalled by the futures market. WMP prices fell -2.2%, SMP prices rose +1.1%, and cheese and butter prices also fell. Volumes sold were normal for this time in the season. It is unlikely that this result will change any payout forecast but by embedding the prior drop, it won't help of course.
In the US, retail sales rose again last week at the same pace as the week before and a positive sign. But they are still -2.8% lower than the same period in 2019.
New housing starts recovered in July from June, as expected, and substantially above the year-ago level. Building permits also rose in the same way indicating a bounceback making up for the earlier 'lost' months.
But Boeing has announced more layoffs, additional to the earlier very deep cuts. That will mean many Boeing subcontractors will also need to shrink.
In China, a new major storm is approaching, adding to their flooding emergency. Hong Kong is currently being lashed. Typhoon Higos is said to be a 'once in a century' storm system, and the focus is back on the Three Gorges Dam which has been under relentless pressure from heavy rains. This storm is heading straight for its headwaters.
China is focusing on its food security. An official study shows it is likely to face a grain supply gap of about 130 million tonnes by the end of 2025 and its local supply of three staple grains - wheat, rice and corn - is expected to fall well short of demand. They are clearly worried about the strategic risks. They will generate international trade demand at a level that will clearly distort global food prices.
China has said it will initiate an anti-dumping investigation into Australian wines. China is the top market for Australian wine exports. The move is widely seen as a punishment of Australia for its close links with the USA and comes after similar earlier moves with barley and tourism. So it is a ratcheting up of pressure. China only moves on items it can easily source from elsewhere, so it is one-sided pain.
Overnight, European equity markets fell an average of -0.5%. Today, Wall Street is marginally ahead, up about +0.3% in early afternoon trade and if it holds, a new record high. Yesterday, Shanghai rose modestly, up +0.4%. Hong Kong was flat, but Tokyo fell -0.2%. The ASX200 was up +0.8% and the NZX50 Capital Index had a much better day again, up a strong +1.5% at the close.
The latest global compilation of COVID-19 data is here. The global tally is 21,956,000 and that is up +207,000 since when we last checked this time yesterday. Global deaths reported now exceed 776,000.
A quarter of all reported cases globally are in the US, which is up +48,000 since yesterday to 5,628,000. US deaths are now just over 174,000 and a death rate of 526/mln (+3/mln). And the net number of people actively infected in the US fell overnight to 2,472,000, so more recoveries than new infections.
In Australia, there have now been 23,773 COVID-19 cases reported, another 214 since yesterday, and a slowing rise, but still very much concentrated in Victoria. Australia's death count is up to 438 (+17). Their recovery rate is now back up to over 62%. There are still 8411 active cases in Australia (-194) indicating a turned tide and more recoveries than new infections.
The UST 10yr yield has slipped marginally today, down -1 bp at 0.67%. Their 2-10 curve is still at +52 bps. And their 1-5 curve is also unchanged at +15 bps, while their 3m-10yr curve is marginally flatter at +58 bps. The Aussie Govt 10yr yield is also down -1 bp at 0.87%. The China Govt 10yr is up +3 bps at 2.99%. And the NZ Govt 10 yr yield will start today at 0.67% and -2 bps softer.
The price of gold is back over US$2000, up another +US$23 today at US$2,005/oz. That is a +US$60 gain in two days. Silver hasn't risen like the yellow metal overnight.
Oil prices are little-changed today. They are still just under US$43/bbl in the US and the international price is now just over US$45/bbl.
And the Kiwi dollar risen overnight by more than +½c and is now just on 66 USc. Against the Australian dollar we are firmer too at 91.1 AUc. Against the euro we are up marginally at 55.3 euro cents. That means our TWI-5 has firmed to 68.7.
The bitcoin price is staying elevated, but is -3.0% lower than this time yesterday at US$12,029. The bitcoin rate is charted in the exchange rate set below.
The easiest place to stay up with event risk today is by following our Economic Calendar here ».
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