Westpac New Zealand has posted a 41% rise in annual cash earnings after a big drop in impairment charges as rise in income as net interest margins rose.
Westpac's cash earnings for the year to September 30 rose to NZ$454 million from NZ$322 million the previous year. The bank's net operating income rose 8% to NZ$1.668 billion outstripping a 5% rise in operating expenses to NZ$784 million. Australian parent Westpac Banking Corporation posted just a 7% rise in annual cash earnings to A$6.3 billion.
Impairment charges fell 32% to NZ$236 million.
Net interest margins, helped by customers switching to more lucrative floating, or variable, rate mortgages from fixed-term ones, rose 22 basis points across the year to 2.33% and 9 basis points in the second half-year to 2.38%.
Nearly 60% of industry wide home loans by value are now on floating rates compared with 87% on fixed-term rates just three years ago. Banks tend to do better out of floating, or variable, mortgages because the margin between the variable rate and short end of the yield curve, such as three month bank bills, is higher than the margin between swap rates and fixed rate mortgages. See more on this here.
The strong jump in profit came despite just a 3% rise in net loans to NZ$51.2 billion and 3% rise in total assets to NZ$52.6 billion.
BNZ last week reported a NZ$69 million, or 11.5%, rise in annual net profit after tax to NZ$671 million and an NZ$88 million, or 17%, rise in cash earnings to NZ$612 million. In August ASB, which has a June balance date, posted record annual net profit of NZ$568 million and a 42% rise in cash earnings to NZ$504 million. ANZ reports its annual results tomorrow.
Meanwhile, Westpac said its term deposits rose 8% to NZ$19.2 billion and total deposits were up 9% to NZ$33.3 billion. Impaired assets to its total committed exposure fell to 1.30% at September 30 from 1.50% at March 31. The bank's annual expense-to-income ratio fell to 47% from 48.1%.
Over the course of the year deposit growth exceeded net loan growth by NZ$1.4 billion and Westpac's deposit-to-loan ratio rose to 65% from 61%.
In its second half-year Westpac said cash earnings rose 16% (versus the first half-year) to NZ$244 million thanks to its rising margins and above systems growth in both lending (3% rise in net lending) and deposits (5% rise in total deposits). Second half net interest income rose 4%, or by NZ$25 million to NZ$664 million. That was down from an 8% rise for the full year to NZ$1.3 billion.
The 3% lending rise saw lending grow by NZ$1.4 billion. Mortgages rose 2% over the half versus system growth of 0.7% and business lending was up 4% against system growth of 0.4%.
Second half impairment charges fell NZ$38 million, or 28%, to NZ$99 million.
Westpac said second half revenue per banker rose 7% and revenue per full time employee, whose numbers fell by 123 to 4,575 over the full year, rose 5%. Over the second half-year the latter was NZ$185,000. Annual customer numbers rose to 1.26 million from 1.23 million.
Westpac said NZ$18 million of a NZ$23 million rise in economic overlay included in its first-half impairment charge due to the February 22 Christchurch earthquake has now been released.
See the Westpac Group's results in full here.
(Update adds further detail & attachment).
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