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A review of things you need to know before you go home on Wednesday; more rate reductions, Aussie inflation, retail strong, NZSF under pressure, swaps flatten, NZD stable

A review of things you need to know before you go home on Wednesday; more rate reductions, Aussie inflation, retail strong, NZSF under pressure, swaps flatten, NZD stable

Here are the key things you need to know before you leave work today.

TODAY'S MORTGAGE RATE CHANGES
The Cooperative Bank reduced its 18 month rate to 4.39% today, down -10 bps. This is not the lowest for 18 months however. That is by SBS Bank at 4.35%.

TODAY'S DEPOSIT RATE CHANGES
WBS and Heretaunga Building Society both lowered TD and savings rates today.

A BIT MORE INFLATION OVER THERE
Inflation is barely registering in New Zealand. In the year to December it rose +0.1% although the RBNZ's preferred measure ticked up to +1.6%. Today, Australia released its December data which came in slightly higher than expected, at +1.7% per cent year-on-year. Their underlying inflation rate come in a tad higher than expected, at +2.1 per cent year-on-year.

A HARDER SQUEEZE
First home buyers have been getting squeezed out of the Auckland market for more than two years, according to the Home Loan Affordability reports released today.

EVEN THE CHINESE IGNORE THEIR STOCK MARKET
Chinese consumer sentiment is up in January. The Westpac MNI China Consumer Sentiment Indicator increased, led by a bounce-back in consumers’ optimism about their expected personal finances which offset a worsening in expectations for business conditions. Significant share price declines in early January had no material impact on overall consumer confidence. The headline sentiment indicator rose 1% to 114.9 in January, reaching its highest level since September last year. Today, the Shanghai stock exchange index is down another -2% following yesterday's eye-watering -6.4% drop.

RETAILERS CELEBRATED CHRISTMAS
Retail sales data from a large shopping center landlord (Kiwi Income Property Trust) shows the big category winners of 2015 were cinema operators, with sales surging +9.6%, along with commercial services (most notably travel and telecommunications) up +9.4%, pharmacy and cosmetics up +6.8%, personal services up +5.1% and fashion, a subdued performer in previous years, showing growth of +1.6%.

A TOUGH START TO 2016
The NZ Super Fund returned +6.5% over 2015, increasing in size by NZ$2.0 bln to end the calendar year at NZ$29.5 bln. The Fund exceeded its passive Reference Portfolio benchmark, equivalent to a market return, by +2.8% or $766 mln during the year and also more than doubled the return on New Zealand Treasury Bills, a measure of the Government’s cost of debt, exceeding it by +3.4% or $934 million. "While the return for the 2015 calendar year was a good one," said Chief Executive Adrian Orr, "global equity markets had fallen significantly since then, with the global MSCI index down -7.9% as at 22 January 2016."

WHOLESALE RATES FLATTEN
For the first time in a while we saw some flattening of the swap rate curve today. One and two year rates actually rose +1 bps while rates for four and five years fell -1 bps, and rates for 7 and ten years fell -2 and -3 bps respectively. The 90 day bank bill rate fell by -1 bp and is now at 2.71%.

NZ DOLLAR STABLE
The New Zealand dollar is basically unchanged today. It is now at 64.9 USc, at 92.3 AUc, and at 59.8 euro cents. The TWI-5 is now at 70.5. Check our real-time charts here.

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3 Comments

Lower for longer. "...at $30 a barrel, only 6% of global production fails to cover its operating costs. It may be uneconomic to drill new deepwater wells at prices under $60 a barrel, he says, but once they are built it may still make economic sense to keep them running at prices well below that (see chart 2). Such resilience is used by some to justify why they expect prices to remain “lower for longer."

" Antoine Halff of Columbia University’s Centre on Global Energy Policy told American senators on January 19th that the shale-oil industry, with its unique cost structure and short business cycle, may undermine longer-term investment in high-cost traditional oilfields. The shalemen, rather than the Saudis, could well become the world’s swing producers, adding to volatility, perhaps, but within a relatively narrow range."

http://cdn.static-economist.com/sites/default/files/imagecache/original…
http://www.economist.com/news/briefing/21688919-plunging-prices-have-ne…

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While I agree that in effect US shale is the swing producer now its not in a good way. What we are seeing is mass wealth destruction as the low price sends oil companies across the world out of business. That in turn will reduce the oil supply "solving" the glut problem" The effects of this process will however be both profound and a negative feedback.

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-01-25/how-the-oil-bust-wipe…

"the idea was simple: Buy cheap oil from shale producers, then score a quick profit by selling it right back to them as more expensive diesel needed to power their trucks and drilling rigs"

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-01-24/futures-point-to-more…

"U.S. stocks halted a two-day rebound, with losses piling up in the last hour of trading as crude oil resumed a selloff that has rocked financial markets this year"

http://www.businessinsider.com.au/moore-stephens-research-28-oil-and-ga…

Though the US isnt alone,

"the price of crude fall by more than 75% in the last 18 months, is fundamentally changing the landscape of the resources industry in the UK as big numbers of oil firms go into insolvency"

At some point we will see oil rebound and that looks to be several years away, maybe even a decade but the ruination, poverty and violence that looks to be our near future is going to be jaw dropping.

Volitility, yes small range? when we go from $100 to $30 its hard to call that a small range. Unless we see in the short term future oil's price never recovers past say $60. What that means then however is way less investment and at some point a huge price increase.

Meanwhile, the Syrian problem for the EU looks like its going to get very ugly this year,

http://www.reuters.com/article/us-europe-migrants-germany-idUSKCN0V20O5

http://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/jan/26/danish-parliament-approves…

So maybe the UN's call that there would be 10s of millions of migrants was a little early....but even just some 100,000s seems to be causing major issues.

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Seems the Fed made a mistake,

http://equitablegrowth.org/must-read-macro-advisers-tracking-the-not-ve…

time will tell I guess.

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