Show me the money.
That's the message from Auckland Council in a submission to the Productivity Commission where it has outlined its concerns about funding for the Auckland Transport Alignment Project (ATAP).
The project had originally been announced by the previous National-led government in 2015, but following the 2017 election the new administration called for a review of ATAP to fit its new priorities.
Under the new revised project, which was announced in April last year, the government was going to work with the council to deliver a comprehensive programme to address the city’s transport needs. Government departments and agencies involved include the Ministry of Transport and the NZ Transport Agency (NZTA).
The ATAP package contains around $28 billion worth of investment in transport projects over the next decade. The report outlining the proposal last year says this is based on “planned and assumed funding”, including an expected increase of $4.6 billion on previous funding plans from the following sources. An additional $2.8 billion from the National Land Transport Fund, $1.5 billion from the proposed Regional Fuel Tax and $360 million from Crown Infrastructure Partners.
Projects covered by the package include the City Rail Link (CRL), Auckland’s light rail project, a new Eastern Busway from Panmure to Botany, the East-West Link, as well as improvements to the Northern Corridor, Southern Corridor and new developments like Penlink.
But after the roll out by Auckland Mayor Phil Goff and Transport Minister Phil Twyford last year, it appears the Auckland Council is now asking some questions about the funding.
According to the council’s submission there seems to be a mismatch between the government's plans and exactly where the money's coming from.
"In conjunction with the introduction of additional funding from the regional fuel tax the council and government agreed on a package of transport investments through the Auckland Transport Alignment Project (ATAP). The joint ATAP announcement identified the funding sources for the package of projects.
“This funding package was identified, however, at a high level and how individual projects would be funded was not specified. The current settings of both co-funding levels and qualifying activities in the Government Policy Statement on Land Transport (GPS) are not sufficient to support the funding set through ATAP. Additionally the timeframe for business case approval means that the council cannot plan in advance for NZTA funding with any certainty. Greater flexibility around budgeted funding is needed, reflecting the developing trust between council and government.
“Consideration should be given to amending the NZTA transport funding decision making rules to reflect the funding commitments that the government and council have agreed to in ATAP. Without these changes some agreed priority projects may not proceed and committed funding could go unspent.”
A number of the major projects at the heart of the ATAP programme have been beset with issues, with reports of a $500 million to $1 billion blowout in the CRL project's budget and delays and question raised over the business case for the Auckland light rail project. While the future of the on again off again East-West Link remains a work in progress.
Last week the Local Government New Zealand (LGNZ) President Dave Cull said ongoing corporate restructuring at NZTA, coupled with a subsequent move to pull regional decision-making back to head office has stalled many major projects around the country. A press release states:
“Unfortunately, ongoing corporate restructuring at NZTA, coupled with a subsequent move to pull regional decision-making back to head office, has stalled many regional projects that are needed to open land for development,” Cull said.
“This issue is not limited to places like Tauranga - we regularly hear from councils around the country about how the disruption at NZTA is clogging much needed projects, including major projects in some of our biggest cities as well as in regional New Zealand Central government needs to realise the interconnected nature of housing and infrastructure. You can’t have one side of the equation misfiring without affecting the other.”
In response the NZTA said that the Government Policy Statement on Land Transport (GPS), which was adopted in June 2018, sets out the Government’s strategic direction for the land transport over the next 10 years. It said it included increased funding and is designed to direct the NZTA’s investments through the National Land Transport Programme (NLTP).
“Local Government has responded positively to the GPS direction, submitting a large programme of activities in each activity class to be considered for funding support through the NLTP. While the GPS provides increased levels of funding, demand is also very high, and funding is not unlimited. The NZ Transport Agency is currently working on the prioritisation of a number of projects and establishing what can be realistically funded under the NLTP.
“The Transport Agency is writing to all councils to clarify this process and we will be providing regularly updates and opportunities for engagement going forward.”
The Productivity Commission has been carrying out an inquiry into the financing and funding of local government in New Zealand.
Submissions on the commission’s issues paper closed on February 15 and it is expected to release a draft report on the issue in June before presenting its final report to the government on November 30.
Transport Minister Phil Twyford was unavailable for comment for this story with his office saying he was busy in the aftermath of last week’s terrorist attacks in Christchurch. And the NZTA was unable to provide us with a comment regarding the Auckland Council submission.
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