Welcome to our first of these daily summaries in 2022. Here are the key things you need to know before you leave work today.
MORTGAGE RATE CHANGES
No changes to report today.
TERM DEPOSIT RATE CHANGES
None here either.
SERVICE SECTOR STRUGGLES TO AVOID ZOMBIE STATUS
The New Zealand services sector is now neither expanding nor contracting - and that is an improvement from November where is was definitely contracting. New order levels are still growing but the pace is slowing and quite quickly. Although the PSI tracks the NZIER's QSBO, that latter confidence survey is far more negative than the PSI. In comparison, the local factory sector is still expanding at a reasonably healthy pace, just not services. The Red traffic light setting shouldn't affect too many actual businesses outside tourism and hospo, and they are turning into zombie sectors anyway (kept alive only by taxpayers).
MAINTAINING A SUBSTANTIAL DISCOUNT
The carbon price has now risen to $75/NZU, a rise of about +$5 since the start of the year or +7% within 25 days, and more than doubling within a year. (One NZU is 1 tonne of CO2 equivalent.) The EU Carbon Permit price is now at €84/tonne and is shifted also by the exchange rate, so it is now equivalent to NZ$142/NZU. A year ago the EU price was €33 or NZ$56/tonne. So since then the NZ$ price has risen from 44% of the EU price, to now where it is 53% of the EU price.
WHEN A -1.1% FALL IS 'GOOD'
We noted the awful -3.5% performance of the NZX50 last week in yesterday's review. But we should note that the eight-company property sector in the NZX50 was down much less last week (-1.1%) and for the year is still up +1.9%. Last week's worst listed property companies were Investore (IPL, #37) down -2.1% and Stride (SPG, #31) down -1.9%.
A LID ON?
Australian December CPI came in higher than anticipated, but not hugely higher. They say their consumer prices rose 3.5% in 2021, above the expected 3.2% and higher than the annual rate in September of 3.0%. Housing and transport costs kept the pressure on. Clothing and tech kept it restrained there. Given how much CPI increases have beaten forecasts in other countries, this Aussie report isn't extreme. But it is above their RBA target level, and rising. And it is the highest rate there since 2014.
A SHARP RETREAT
Australian business confidence fell sharply in December, according to the widely-watched NAB business sentiment report, as the spread of the Omicron variant threatened to dampen their economy’s post-lockdown momentum. The fall in business conditions was driven by the employment component, which fell despite strong jobs growth reported in official data, reflecting the complexity of their labour market situation as businesses faced growing worker shortages and the prospect of a ‘shadow lockdown’ through the summer.
EYES ON THE RBA
Keep an eye out for the RBA policy review on Tuesday, February 1. Also we should note that there is significant event risk ahead in New Zealand on Thursday this week with our CPI release (markets expect 5.7%, up from 4.9% in September).
A SOLID EXPANSION
South Korea reported its Q4 GDP result today and it was impressive, up +4.1% and its fastest annual pace in 11 years.
SUSTAINABLE?
But some key commodity prices are just getting excessively frothy. Tin is at a new all-time high with another huge jump today. Nickel is even more frothy. Dr Copper is doing nothing however, although aluminium is making another run at it. Iron ore is beholden to China's slowdown (a bit like copper) so isn't faring in all this froth.
LOCAL PANDEMIC UPDATE
In NSW, there were 18,512 new community cases reported yesterday, a big increase from the prior day, now with 209,326 active locally-acquired cases, and 29 daily deaths. There are now 2,943 in hospital there and a record high. In Victoria they reported 14,836 more new infections yesterday, also a big rise. There are now 183,154 active cases in that state - and there were also 29 more deaths there too. Queensland is reporting 9,546 new cases and 11 more deaths. In South Australia, new cases have slipped to 1869 yesterday with 5 more deaths. The ACT has 904 new cases and one death, and Tasmania 643 new cases. Overall in Australia, 46,310 new cases have been reported so far although not all counts are in yet. In New Zealand, there were 37 cases stopped at the border, plus 25 new cases in the community. Testing shows 8 had Omicron. There are 467 active cases in isolation, a fall. More than 1 mln booster shots have now been given, 57% of those eligible.
GOLD FIRM
In early Asian trading, gold is at US$1840 and up +US$7 from this time yesterday.
EQUITIES MOSTLY LOWER AGAIN
Wall Street sank hard earlier today - and then it staged a rather remarkable recovery, with the S&P500 ending up +0.3%. The recovery was even more pronounced on the NASDAQ, enough to draw out the cynics in full voice. But that hasn't helped Tokyo which is down -2.1% in morning trade. Hong Kong is down -1.3% in early trade and Shanghai is down -0.6% in their early trade. The ASX200 has shed -2.4% in early afternoon trade, while the NZX50's drop is a more restrained -0.3% near our close.
SWAPS STABLE
We don't have today's closing swap rates yet. They are likely to be slightly softer. The 90 day bank bill rate is up +1 bp at 1.08%. The Australian Govt ten year benchmark bond rate is up +4 bps at 1.96%. The China Govt 10yr is down -1 bp at 2.70%. The New Zealand Govt 10 year bond rate is now at 2.55% and back above the earlier RBNZ fix for that 10yr rate at 2.54% (down -1 bp). The US Govt ten year is now at 1.77% having fallen overnight and risen back to yesterday's level now.
NZ DOLLAR STILL SOFT
The Kiwi dollar has stayed down and is now lower at 66.9 USc. Against the Aussie we are still at 93.5 AUc giving up the overnight gains when the restrained CPI was released. Another jolt could come with the RBA announcement. Against the euro we are soft at 59.1 euro cents. That means the TWI-5 is now just under 71.4 and marginally lower.
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BITCOIN IN MINOR BUT VOLATILE RECOVERY
Bitcoin has tried to stage a recovery of sorts today. It is now at US$36,062 and up +0.5% from this time yesterday. But it did slip to US$32,984 in between, so the recovery is larger from there. Volatility over the past 24 hours has been extreme at just over +/- 6.8%.
This soil moisture chart is animated here.
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