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A review of things you need to know before you sign off on Wednesday; a few retail rate changes, building consents slide, WMP holds low, Nats unveil tax policy, swaps soft, NZD firm, & more

Economy / news
A review of things you need to know before you sign off on Wednesday; a few retail rate changes, building consents slide, WMP holds low, Nats unveil tax policy, swaps soft, NZD firm, & more

Here are the key things you need to know before you leave work today (or if you already work from home, before you shutdown your laptop).

MORTGAGE/LOAN RATE CHANGES
Kāinga Ora (HNZ) raised their floating rate by +14 bps today to 8.64%, and their 1 & 5 year fixed rates by +20 bps or more. ICBC raised all their mortgage rates, with their floating rate up +35 bps to 7.85% and all fixed rates were raised too.

TERM DEPOSIT/SAVINGS RATE CHANGES
NBS raised their term deposit rates for terms of 6 months to 2 years. But none are market-leading.

RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CONSENTS DIVE
The home building slump picks up speed again. The number of new dwellings consented last month was down over -5% on the previous month on a seasonally-adjusted basis, according to Stats NZ. Consent levels are down more than -25% from July a year ago. In Auckland the drop is -19%, Wellington -37% and Christchurch almost -30% from the same month a year ago

WMP HOLDS LOW
Following up our preview of the WMP Pulse auction overnight, there was something of a surprise result because it came in unchanged, ending a series of sharp falls from late July, and staying at US$2450/tonne. Another fall was expected. Still this locks in a level we last saw in August 2016.

THE NATS RELEASE SOME KEY TAX POLICY
National unveiled its tax policy, promising $250 more a fortnight for average households with children. This headline promise grabbed all the attention, but it also gave in to speculators/'investors' in the residential property market by promising full building depreciation and a reversion to a 2-year bright-line test. (A tax deduction for buildings that don't actually depreciate in market value terms is pretty shameless. It is just a tax cut for friends, and very bad public policy.)

FUNDING FOR GEOTHERMAL GENERATION
The NZ Green Investment Fund will supply up to $25 mln of debt funding for the construction of connection assets for the new ~50MW TOPP2 geothermal plant. Additionally, it will enable upgrades to the existing connection of the 25MW Te Ahi O Maui geothermal plant. These are owned by the Eastland Group, a specialist infrastructure company headquartered in Tairāwhiti that also operates Eastland Port and Gisborne Airport. They recently sold its electricity distribution business, and is recycling capital into its significant generation pipeline.

LEVERAGE & RETURNS
With the release yesterday of the RBNZ Dashboard, we have now updated our bank leverage metrics which you can see here, by bank. There has been little change in any of these metrics between March and June however. The bank with the highest returns for shareholders is ASB (15%pa), followed by BNZ (13.3%), ANZ (12.3%) and Westpac (11.6%). The banks with the highest leverage are Kiwibank (14.6x), Westpac (13.1x), TSB (12.6x), and ASB (11.9x).

SOME NZ BUSINESSES VERY CHINA-DEPENDENT
In a survey of members, the NZ Business Roundtable in China found that 36% of the New Zealand businesses surveyed relied upon China to contribute between 60-100% of their global revenue in 2022, with small and medium sized enterprises skewed towards a higher concentration in China. Most (71%) were either satisfied or more than satisfied with how the New Zealand Government has managed the relationship between NZ and China in the past 24 months. There were 51 companies in this survey.

EASING INFLATION
Australia's July monthly inflation indicator rose 4.9% from a year ago, a rate that is down from 5.4% in June. Annual price rises continue to ease from the peak of 8.4% in December 2022. Even though they came in lower than expected, the July levels are still far higher than the RBA needs them to be, but it will probably lock in a rate pause there because it is going in the right direction.

A BIGGER DROP IN AUSTRALIA
In Australia, their residential building consents fell at an -8.1% rate in July from June to be down -10.6% from a year ago. The private sector components are more negative than the overall results. Interestingly, these are falling faster recently than in New Zealand and both are fast month-on-month falls.

SWAPS SOFT
Wholesale swap rates were probably a little lower today, but the real reaction will come at the close. Our chart will record the final positions. The 90 day bank bill rate is down -1 bps at 5.64%. The Australian 10 year bond yield is down another -5 bps at 4.07%. The China 10 year bond rate is little-changed at 2.60%. The NZ Government 10 year bond rate is down -7 bps to 4.99%, but still above the earlier RBNZ fixing of 4.95%, and down -6 bps. The UST 10 year yield is also down -6 bps from yesterday, now at 4.14%.

EQUITIES RALLY
The NZX50 is down -0.2% near today's close. But the ASX200 is up a strong +1.3% in afternoon trade. Tokyo has opened up +0.9%. Hong Kong is up +0.4% in its opening trades. But Shanghai is down -0.2% in a more restrained mood. Wall Street ended its Tuesday session up a solid +1.5%.

GOLD IN LARGER MOVE UP
In early Asian trade, gold is at US$1936/oz and up +US$14 for the day. Earlier it closed at US$1937/oz in New York, and earlier still at US$1930/oz in London.

NZD FIRMISH
The Kiwi dollar has moved up +¼c against the greenback, now at 59.5 USc. Against the Aussie we have held at 92 AUc. Against the euro we are marginally firmer at 54.7 euro cents. The TWI-5 is up slightly at 68.6.

BITCOIN GETS A LIFELINE
The bitcoin price has risen quickly today after a favourable court ruling against an SEC rule. It is now at US$ 27,418 and up +5.1% in the past 24 hours, although that is a scaled-back rise from earlier. Volatility over the past 24 hours has been +/- 4.3%.

Daily exchange rates

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Source: CoinDesk

Daily swap rates

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This soil moisture chart is animated here.

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85 Comments

did national announce the tax rate on trust yet?

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I would love to know the answer to this! I am sure they promised to reverse all new tax labour imposed, but I can’t find a clear statement on it. 

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In other news it seams like bike shops around Wellington are hitting hard times, a couple of big clearance on top of clearance sales coming up in the next couple of weeks and 99 bikes in town closing its doors in a few days. Not a very transport friendly city unless you have a good pair of trail shoes and can carry your office on your back.

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Have electric scooters helped kill them off, easier to move onto a bus/train etc

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Haven't seen as many around lately. To be fair, 99 bikes took over a failing Bike Barn, and target cheaper heavier bikes which aren't really suitable for the type of riding most of Wellington seems to do. I'm sure there's a market for a good gravel/adventure/touring specialised store but otherwise the transport and downhill markets are already saturated by other shops and there isn't a lot of wriggle room offering crap bikes to experienced riders I guess

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IDK about that, knew the owner of a bicycle store and he used to make an absolute fortune on markup. The bike market is also significantly bifurcated between kids bikes on one side and hardcore cycling, BMX and mountain biking on the other. The money is in kids bikes and recreational cycles though.

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Bike biz guy I know says that many of the retailers (including his own) are sitting on heaps of stock and it just isn't moving. Part of the problem is also that stock ages, e.g. you can be sat on last year's Model XYZ bike that is now not worth so much as the new, more desirable model has come out.

Crazy to think that not that long ago it was almost impossible to get a bike. I remember going into an Evo Cycles shop after my last ride got stolen, flush with the insurance money and there was barely anything available. Now the same shop is overflowing with stock at some fairly sharp prices. 

Even the scoundrels at PB Tech have actually had some decent, clearance-type sales recently whereas normally a sale for them is just an exercise in how far they can push fair trading rules without getting caught. 

Seeing this with some cars now too. I've had my eye on one at a dealer for a while, bit of a "fun" car - nothing I need in the slightest. 

It's a 2021 registration vehicle that is ex-demo but we are nearly in 2024 ... it's actually just about out of its factory warranty period. Has had $10k cut off the price, and I keep being hassled to buy it but they won't cut any more. Sits languishing on the forecourt, presumably being started up occasionally but otherwise sitting unwanted.

I'd buy it for the right price - but if the dealer would rather have it contribute to their pile of overflowing stock, so be it. 

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What type of car?

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Os car?

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I had the same experience, last year there was a rush of buying, hardly any stock earlier this year, and now seems like there have been perpetual sales since May.

I decided to build my own POS bike and gradually upgrade it as interest in the hobby permitted. Maybe some good parts on clearance coming up

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I picked up a road bike for $100 second hand….there’s just no market for them. I work on the theory that the expensive bikes only make a difference for the top riders. Losing a few kgs is a better option then paying 10k to save 20g in weight on the bike frame. 

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Plus training on a heavier bike gets you fitter so if or when you try something light, you absolutely fly. 

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Weight means nothing for recreational/ exercise rides. Plus it actually doesn't matter how fast you go up hills, you will be overtaken by grannies and grandpas on electric bikes anyway! Its kind of amusing when that happens to me.

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Similar to golfers outlaying huge money for top end drivers. Problem is you need to have the golf swing club head speed of a John Daly to get any benefit. Who said “drive for show, putt for dough?”

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Certain cars are still a nightmare to get. If you want a new performance ICE you need to be prepared to wait 9 to 12 months and you will not be getting any form of special deal.

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I think national did OK, Labour just did the normal attack everything but their attack bad no substance....    I am not sure about the foreign buyers back, they will start land banking for SURE.    The rest was ok.

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Yeah but at least the country gets some tax revenue out of it I guess

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It's between ACT and NZ First for me.

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Me too - it's a toss up at present.

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Before anything else, the first priority, should be that this Labour government be removed from power before they can inflict anymore damage.Voting for WP & NZF does not guarantee that.

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Likely to be NZ first for me on party vote but constituent vote ACT or the hard line agricultural candidate if they put someone up here. Needs some past voting analysis.

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Well no because it's already been spent on the cuts. It's hush money. "Here's a cool $100 a week if you let my mate speculate on your house."

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They aren’t tax cuts. They are threshold adjustments and they are massively overdue.

There’s no way someone on minimum wage should be paying 30 cents in the dollar.

It’s a matter of principle as much as giving people some extra $$$.

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The problem is we already can't afford our liabilities, and if we're being honest some sectors like health and the military are going to see some big expense increases in coming years.

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Well I would rather have seen a wealth tax implemented by a competent centre-left government, but that’s a pipe dream. So no point stressing about it. I will take the $ to pay for my two nice bottles of red per week. Time for a little self interest.

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You won't be having those 2 bottles of red HM. The increase in carbon tax will chew up that tax break lickety split. You'll also end up paying more by going private for the public services National will cut. If you live in Auckland you'll be covering the rates increase that will be required to pay for the 2b funding cut Luxon is imposing on AT. 

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wayne brown not a fan, he will have a 2b hole in income for aucklands roading fund to fill unluckly if you are an auckland ratepayer 

and as someone that walks home and crosses both motorways in auckland watching them not moving much faster than i am walking at rush hour i can not see how things will improve

Auckland Mayor Wayne Brown says scrapping regional fuel tax could leave council with $2b budget gapWe are using the funding for the Eastern Busway, as well as planned upgrades like Lake Road, Lincoln Road and Glendvar Road.”Brown said these projects were at risk if the RFT was dropped without a replacement, warning it could leave close to a $2b gap in the council’s budget.“It will mean more delays to sensible projects to optimise our road network and more potholes.”

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Gee those consent numbers are especially ugly in Wellington and Christchurch.

Think some real hard times are on the way for Wellington.

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And the regions and Auckland......

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The next 5 years is going to be tough. Falling Beef, Lamb and milk returns. More weather events. Inept leadership. But if you own 7 houses.....

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Yep they will be really tough. Hard to see many people prospering in either urban or rural economies.

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The UST 10 year yield is also down -6 bps from yesterday, now at 4.14%.

Excess No More? Dwindling Pandemic Savings

Figure 1 shows that estimates of accumulated excess savings, in nominal terms, totaled around $2.1 trillion by August 2021 when it peaked (green area). Since then, aggregate personal savings have dipped below the pre-pandemic trend, signaling an overall drawdown of pandemic-related excess savings. The drawdown on household savings was initially slow but started to accelerate in 2022 and has remained around $100 billion per month on average.

The red area in Figure 1 shows our updated estimate for cumulative drawdowns, which reached more than $1.9 trillion as of June 2023. This implies that there is less than $190 billion of excess savings remaining in the aggregate economy. Should the recent pace of drawdowns persist—for example, at average rates from the past 3, 6, or 12 months—aggregate excess savings would likely be depleted in the third quarter of 2023.

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Everything that has happend over last 10 mos, most incredible part has been just how STEADY LT rates have been. While media kicks up tons of noise about bond volatility, low levels of liquidity, just look at the chart, ask yourself what the hell they’re talking about. Link   Video

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Speaking with a high profile Sydney based architect today who was glowing in his praise for Jacinda. He is said he and the industry are recruiting some of our best young talent to work over there.

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There will be a flood from October...

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Typical architect. Image over substance 😂😂😂

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This is going to hurt over future years: 15% of Kiwi kids now leaving school without any NCEA qualification

https://www.kiwiblog.co.nz/2023/08/up_on_the_facts_nz_yesterday.html

15% left without any NCEA qualification (up 50% since 2017's 10% figure)
25% left without getting NCEA Level 2 (not shown in graph above)
48% (~1/2) left without getting NCEA Level 3 or UE (not shown in graph above)
21.5% left before turning 17-years-old (up 36% since 2017's 15.8% figure)
33% more 16-year-olds left school
63% more 15-year-olds left school
(data for 14-year-olds wasn't provided)

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Yes but how many can give a mihi and state their pronouns?

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promising full building depreciation (A tax deduction for buildings that don't actually depreciate in market value terms is pretty shameless. It is just a tax cut for friends

That's not actually true David.

Firstly building do depreciate, that's why they need constant repairs and maintenance, the value generally going up is the land, not the building.

Secondly, the claimed building depreciation needs to be paid back when the building (and land) is sold, it's called "depreciation recovered" in accounting lingo, so at best, it's a tax deferred, but it's not a "tax cut for friends"

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All the LLs I know see it as a tax cut :-).

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Maybe the inexperienced landlords do, not the seasoned investors

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Who are you kidding.

Property seminars highlight the deduction as a tax fiddle. Though they refer to it like a secret bonus, in the hope of inspiring a few newbies. You must know this, as a serious investor

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Secondly, the claimed building depreciation needs to be paid back when the building (and land) is sold, it's called "depreciation recovered"
 

which is David’s point…you have recovered depreciation because the building doesn’t depreciate

 

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Depreciation recovered is taxable income

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It is the government recovering the depreciation, already claimed by the house owner, at the time of the sale. In over words, if you chose to depreciate your rental property, then you have to pay back that amount when you sell the property,  unless you want to try to argue that the property has actually depreciated in value.

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Muddled logic Yvil 

"Firstly building(s) do depreciate" nek minute "the claimed building depreciation needs to be paid back"

Make your mind up you drongo. Don't comment on things you're not competent with... Like you tell others 

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Depreciation recovered is taxable income….he is correct. Catches people out regularly 

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Firstly building(s) do depreciate" nek minute "the claimed building depreciation needs to be paid back"

Make your mind up you drongo.

I've been in this game for 25 years and made millions FH, if you think you know better, good on you.

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Yeah you're the Oracle, not. I don't care how much you made, the question, raised by your good self was about whether buildings depreciate. You disagreed with Parker but then admitted its returned back (recovered). Thats why I told you, make your mind up. As you like berating others I'm just giving you some back.

Btw are we still on track for massive value decline over the year. Was it 30 percent drop over 2023 or 20 percent.

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I'm not the Oracle FH, but just like I hope that you have good knowledge about your line of work, I believe I know about mine, which happens to be property, both as an Architect and an investor for 25 years.

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Most people here know your background. As an architect and investor that does not make you a qualified builder, sparky and plumber. You may have some knowledge of those trades, but dont pretend to be an expert in areas you're not. I think in this case you're trying to confuse non-investors what's really happening with the tax fiddle on your motel 

Btw I hope when you sold your coromandel bnb house, you paid back your gst on the selling price. Or was that another fiddle

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Silver price pushing through the 12-year resistance. Adjusted for inflation, new all-time high price would around USD200. No need to get excited. Could be JP Morgan playing silly buggers with the market. 

Here's a summary of past 12 month commodity price changes:

Sugar: +34%

Silver: +29%

Gold: +11%

US CPI: +3.2%

Copper: +2%

Gasoline: -1%

Soybeans: -5%

WTI Crude: -14%

Brent Crude: -15%

Aluminum: -15%

Heating Oil: -17%

Wheat: -23%

Cotton: -26%

Corn: -27%

Zinc: -34%

Coffee: -36%

Nat Gas: -71%

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Interesting. Yet we still have high inflation.

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Interesting. Yet we still have high inflation.

Greater falls in commodity prices related to what people actually consume. You're right. Intuitively it doesn't add up. 

If you consider inflation as money supply manipulation, the gold and silver prices make intuitive sense.  

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Stifel: Perfect Storm For Commodities

New geopolitics of BRICS-11 in 3 words: "Three MAJOR chokepoints"  Link

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Can't see iron or coal as part of this predicted upcoming commodity  price boom

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Rumors around the water cooler suggest that a major scandal about to break with the ol' rat poison.

Will believe if when I see it, but the basic premise is that the Biden Administration had been plotting a directive to "send it to zero". According to sources, the plot can be validated and documented.

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Would explain the volatility inverter the last 3 days.

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Would explain the volatility inverter the last 3 days.

Volatility only increased last night after the SEC lost its court case against Grayscale. Dead as a doorknob up to that point. 

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This is scarcely believable but actually true. Unless Roubini is lying.

Current unrealized losses in the US banking system is -$1.8 trillion out of only $2.2 trillion capital.

With corporate taxes due Sep 15 & possible gov shutdown Oct 2, the general public has no idea the banks are already insolvent entering a nightmare liquidity scenario in October

https://twitter.com/FinanceLancelot/status/1696657731539869970

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More cheerful stuff from Dr Doom. Interesting and perhaps concerning. It’s only intuition but it feels to me there will be some sort of trouble in the USA before the year is out. So while shares have done well there so far (unlike the crapness down under), we will see…

Bulls have been rubbishing Jeremy Grantham, time will tell.

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I actually see Grantham more of a Dr Doom than Roubini.  J.C, Roubini is not lying, he's a very smart man. His view is not new and is shared by Peter Schiff and others. Many american banks are actually broke.  Broke in the sense that if they valued their assets at today's valuations, capitalised at today's interest rates, they would not cover their liabilities.

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Of course, the Fed doesn’t mark to market, nor have banks done so since the early-2009 market low, when the Financial Accounting Standards Board relaxed FAS Rule 157 (which is actually what ended the global financial crisis – by making bank insolvency opaque). Link -Hussman

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Just paid $20 for a dozen eggs and a loaf of bread. Sheesh. 

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Don’t worry the commissioner will commission a report and they’ll make some non binding recommendations that everyone ignores because there’s no enforcement and she’ll be right yeah nah

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Rather than whinge we should just take charge ourselves. Yvil has inspired me (I am actually being kind of genuine here). Grow more, bake more, make more, eat less supermarket crap, go to markets more. Screw the supermarkets!!!

- keep more of our hard earned cash

- line less of the duopoly’s pockets

- be healthier 

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Have you only just come to that conclusion? :p

At least you got there, most don’t. 

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Haha

Our household leads a very busy life so it’s not easy. But I want to try harder 👍 

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It’s actually pretty hard to disconnect yourself in any meaningful way from them but every little bit is a win. 

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You have chickens now?

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Rather than whinge we should just take charge ourselves. Yvil has inspired me (I am actually being kind of genuine here)

WOW !  Thanks HM 

(I'm very happy if I inspired anyone to focus more on their own life, and less on whingeing)

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Less whingeing

Is that a promise. At least you've stopped whingeing about those who don't cough up a fee to interest.co

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Cool. And one day maybe you might apologise for saying totally untrue things about my support of this website, which was in a really nasty ‘put down’ manner. I very nearly cancelled my membership after that, which as a supporter of this site I am sure you wouldn’t want to see. I am sure support of the site is welcome and needed.  I am prepared to move on.

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Allgood, we will get some foreign buyers in and tax them 15% more for the same eggs and bread. That should fix it.

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Or keep labour in there and just go without because eggs are now $100 a doz, and kept behind locked gates because ram raiders are targeting them to sell on the black market.

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in auckland you are still allowed to have chickens in your backyard  

Up to 6 on a property below 2,000 square metres.

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Why do we have to have a property pusher as a prime minister. I’m not voting for him. He’s just another property speculator, he’ll probably bundle all his crappy properties into a $2million package to flick off to an overseas investor. Bastard. 

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Yeah. But have you seen the other guys?

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Then don't vote for him, that's the beauty of democracy!

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Question for you: do you support trump? He made a boast of his real estate business and Americans loved it 

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Well, I liked that he was anti war. Not like Hillary. So he definitely had some good points.

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I dont know about anti war, but was anti war expenditure. Not anti violence though. "Fight like you've never fought before." was what he told his election win believers. And they did. Was he hoping for the death of Mike Pence and others.

like Hitler who had a personality transplant, so did Donald trump. Hitler was a nobody until his 30s and Trump was engrossed in his buildings and casinos. But both changed to power hungry/power mad.

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I would argue that JA had more in common with Hitler than Trump does. Trump is a twat for sure but JA has used race to divide the country, put in place an agenda that gives one race rights over another in the name of equity of outcome (saw that on a govt job advert). Hitler also manipulated the media, as labour still do. 

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Uptick 

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Not anti-war?  I'd have to check on that "Fight like you've never fought before." quote. 

But here he is being asked on who he wants to win out of Ukraine or Russia. "I want everybody to stop dying".  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dztdez7YuMI

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