The New Zealand economy is "firmly in recovery mode" and probably grew in the March quarter, says BNZ senior economist Craig Ebert.
In a report entitled More Grist to our Optimistic View, Ebert said any non-negative number for first quarter (Q1) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) would be amazing given the devastating impact of the February 22 Christchurch earthquake, BNZ expects 0.4% Q1 GDP growth. According to the New Zealand Institute of Economic Research's recent consensus forecast release, economists expect GDP to contract by -0.1% in Q1, but rebound by 0.5% in Q2.
However, Ebert said: "Even if Q1 New Zealand GDP does not prove as robust as we reckon there is certainly evidence of accumulating economic momentum in the second quarter."
As evidence he pointed to yesterday's Performance of Services Index (PSI), which edged up to a seasonally adjusted 52.8, from 52.6.
"While not exactly strong, and still a bit patchy in its details, the latest PSI signals a more expansionary pace, especially with new orders hitting 56.4. As such it’s broadly keeping touch with the Performance of Manufacturing Index, which, for May, achieved 54.7, also with new orders leading the way."
Ebert said BNZ's economists had hoped for reasonably strong results in the March quarter manufacturing survey and got them, with bells on.
"Note, first of all, that the survey did include Christchurch and that the response rate was relatively high and its sales and inventory data reasonably robust, as Statistics NZ mentioned," said Ebert.
"This bears out the feedback we were getting from customers and business groups immediately post the 22 February earthquake, upon which we based our sober judgments. This survey coverage makes the manufacturing results all the more “statistically significant” – in a technical sense, not just in their obviously good headlines."
Furthermore, Ebert said, last week's Q1 retail sales figures, showing a 2% rise by value from the December quarter in the largest quarterly rise since March 2007, certainly helped the nationwide cause.
Statistics NZ is due to release the Q1 (March quarter) GDP figure on July 7. December 2010 quarter GDP rose 0.2%.
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