By Greg Ninness
Rental yields on residential investment properties continue to decline across the country as property prices rise faster than rents, according to the latest figures in interest.co.nz's Rental Yield Indicator.
The Indicator tracks the gross rental yield an investor would receive if they purchased a three bedroom house at the lower quartile price for that type of property in 56 places around the country where there is a high level of rental activity, and then rented it out at the median weekly rent for three bedroom houses in the same location.
In the six months to September the yields were lower than they were in the six months to June in 35 of the 56 areas monitored, unchanged in nine areas and higher in 12 (see table below).
Of all the Auckland areas monitored, the gross yields ranged from 3.4% in Torbay on the North Shore and Highland Park in the eastern suburbs, to 4.4% in Papakura/Drury/Franklin. By way of comparison advertised bank term deposit rates are currently as high as 3.80% for five year terms. See all bank one to five year term deposit rates here.
Chasing capital gains
Two years ago the yields in Auckland ranged from 4.2% to 6%, suggesting rental returns in Auckland have dropped by around a quarter over the last two years.
That is before deducting expenses such as interest payments on any mortgage a property might be carrying, rates, insurance or repairs and maintenance and does not make any allowance for periods of vacancy when there may not be any rental income coming in, all of which could significantly reduce the cash flow available to provide an income stream to the landlord.
That suggests investors who are still buying residential rental properties in Auckland are more likely to be chasing capital gains rather than the income stream they provide.
Around the rest of the country, the indicative rental yields are higher than they are in Auckland but are mostly showing a similar downward trend.
In Hamilton the indicative yields ranged from 4.6% to 5.1% in the six months to September, compared to 5.8% to 7% in the same period two years ago. In Tauranga the range was 4.2% to 5.5% in the six months to September, down from 5.2% to 5.9% two years previously.
For investors chasing better income returns, the indicative yields remain above 6% in Whakatane, Rotorua, Hastings, Wanganui, parts of Taranaki, Palmerston North, parts of the Hutt Valley, Blenheim, parts of Christchurch, Timaru, Ashburton, parts of Dunedin and Invercargill.
Indicative gross rental yields for three bedroom houses in 56 selected areas with high rental activity during the previous six months. Based on REINZ lower quartile selling prices and MBIE median rents in each area. |
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| Town/region | Yield % Sep-16 | Yield % Jun-16 | Yield % Mar 16 | Yield % Dec-15 |
Yield %
Sep-15
|
Yield %
Jun-15
|
Yield %
Mar-15
|
Yield %
Dec-14
|
Sep-14
|
Yield %
Jun-14
|
| Whangarei - Kamo/Tikipunga/Kensington | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 7.6 |
6.4
|
5.9
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
| Rodney - Orewa/Whangaparaoa | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.6 |
4.8
|
4.2
|
|
|
|
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| North Shore: |
|
|
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| Beachhaven/Birkdale | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.3 |
4.6
|
4.9
|
| Torbay | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 4.6 |
4.5
|
4.5
|
|
|
|
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| Waitakere: |
|
|
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| Glen Eden | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
5.1
|
5.0
|
| Massey/Royal Heights | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
5.1
|
5.0
|
| Henderson | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.9 |
5.0
|
5.3
|
|
|
|
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| Central Auckland: |
|
|
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| Avondale | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.4 |
4.5
|
n.a
|
|
|
|
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| Manukau: |
|
|
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| Highland Park | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.1 |
4.3
|
4.6
|
| Papakura/Drury/Karaka | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.9 |
6.0
|
6.0
|
| Franklin - Pukekohe/Tuakau | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
5.6
|
5.8
|
|
|
|
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| Hamilton: |
|
|
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| Deanwell/Melville/Fitzroy | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.9 |
6.9
|
6.9
|
| Fairfield/Fairview Downs | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.2 |
7.0
|
6.9
|
| Te Kowhai/St Andrews/Queenswood | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.6 |
5.8
|
5.5
|
|
|
|
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| Cambridge/Leamington | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
5.9
|
5.9
|
| Te Awamutu | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
6.4
|
6.0
|
|
|
|
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| Tauranga: |
|
|
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| Tauranga Central/Greerton | 4.3 | 3.7 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 5.9 |
5.9
|
n.a.
|
| Bethlehem/Otumoetai | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 5.3 |
5.4
|
5.2
|
| Mt Maunganui | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.6 |
5.2
|
5.2
|
| Pyes Pa/Welcome Bay | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
5.8
|
5.7
|
| Kaimai/Te Puke | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.2 |
5.7
|
5.6
|
| Whakatane | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 6.7 | 6.3 | 6.7 |
6.9
|
n.a.
|
| Roturua: | ||||||||||
| Holdens Bay/Owhata/Ngapuna | 10.7 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 8.3 | 8.7 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Kuirau/Hillcrest/Glenholm | 7.5 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 6.3 | 6.6 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Ngongataha/Pleasant Heights/Koutu | 7.2 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 8.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Hastings - Flaxmere | 9.4 | 9.3 | 10.9 | 11.5 | 11.0 | 12.1 | 12.2 | 11.7 |
11.8
|
12.0
|
|
|
|
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| Napier - Taradale | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 6.2 | 6.3 |
6.1
|
6.1
|
| Taranaki: | ||||||||||
| New Plymouth Central/Moturoa | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 5.5 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Waitara/Inglewood | 7.7 | 7.7 | 8.8 | 8.9 | 8.0 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Whanganui | 9.7 | 10.3 | 9.6 | 10.0 | 14.9 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Palmerston North: | ||||||||||
| Kelvin Grove/Roslyn | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 7.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Palmerston North Central | 6.5 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 6.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Takaro/Cloverlea/Milson | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.3 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
|
|
|
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| Kapiti Coast: |
|
|
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| Paraparaumu/Raumati | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.1 |
5.9
|
n.a.
|
| Waikanae/Otaki | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 5.5 |
5.4
|
6.1
|
|
|
|
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| Upper Hutt: | ||||||||||
| Heretaunga/Silverstream | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 6.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Totara Park/Maoribank/Te Marua | 5.7 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.8 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Lower Hutt: | ||||||||||
| Epuni/Avalon | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 5.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Taita/Naenae | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Wainuiomata | 7.0 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.7 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Wellington: |
|
|
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| Johnsonville/Newlands | 4.8 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.5 |
6.2
|
5.9
|
| Vogeltown/Berhampore/Newtown | 4.6 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.2 |
5.6
|
5.8
|
|
|
|
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| Tasman: |
|
|
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| Motueka | 4.7 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
5.5
|
5.2
|
| Richmond/Wakefield/Brightwater | 4.8 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.8 |
5.9
|
6.0
|
| Nelson - Stoke/Nayland/Tahunanui | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
6.0
|
6.0
|
| Blenheim | 6.5 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.6 |
6.5
|
6.1
|
|
|
|
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| Christchurch: |
|
|
||||||||
| Hornby/Islington/Hei Hei | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.5 |
6.3
|
6.4
|
| Riccarton | 5.5 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.9 | 5.2 | 4.9 |
5.1
|
5.7
|
| Woolston/Opawa | 6.6 | 7.4 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 7.2 |
8.0
|
7.9
|
| Ashburton | 6.3 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.7 |
7.2
|
6.8
|
|
|
|
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| Timaru | 6.1 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.7 |
6.3
|
n.a.
|
|
|
|
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| Queenstown/Frankton/Arrowtown | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.7 |
5.3
|
5.4
|
|
|
|
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| Dunedin: | ||||||||||
| Kenmure/Mornington | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.9 | 7.1 | 6.6 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Mosgiel | 5.7 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.1 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| South Dunedin/St Kilda | 8.1 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 8.0 | 8.2 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Invercargill | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 9.1 | 9.0 | 6.7 | 9.0 | 9.2 |
9.5
|
n.a.
|
|
Source : REINZ / MBIE * Yield is a property's annual rent expressed as a percentage of its purchase price. The yield figures in this table are gross, and are calculated from the REINZ's lower quartile selling price for each area during the previous 6 months, and the median rent for three bedroom houses calculated from new tenancy bonds received by the Ministry of Business Innovation and Employment for the same areas/period. |
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