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US PPI surges; US wholesales sale up; China CPI up, PPI down; China economy sagging, but iron ore prices up; S&P500 and SSE indexes fall; UST 10yr 3.19%; oil and gold down; NZ$1 = 67.4 USc; TWI-5 = 71.9

US PPI surges; US wholesales sale up; China CPI up, PPI down; China economy sagging, but iron ore prices up; S&P500 and SSE indexes fall; UST 10yr 3.19%; oil and gold down; NZ$1 = 67.4 USc; TWI-5 = 71.9

Here's our summary of key events overnight that affect New Zealand, with news markets are increasingly worried about the state of the Chinese economy, a place where Beijing is trying to keep bad news from leaking out.

But first, American producer prices surged higher at the rate of +2.9% and well above expectations. This was the highest rate since September 2012, and markets expect that to bolster the Fed's resolve to raiser rates again next month.

US wholesale sales for September were revealed to be nearly +8% higher than the same month a year ago. An inventory rise is part of the reason, up more than +5%. But the inventory/sales ratio was unchanged in the month, still a respectable 1.26 invetoryies:sales.

Mexican industrial production rose impressively in September, although at about the rate analysts were expecting. NAFTA is still working well for them, bolstered by American companies ignoring Washington bluster.

In China, consumer prices rose +2.5% in October and the same as September, while the growth in producer prices fell to seven-month low of +3.3% pa.

Another top Chinese official called for stepping up credit support for the private sector as China’s economic expansion slowed to its weakest pace since the financial crisis. Although the private sector accounts for more than 60% of the economy, it receives only 25% of the loans, Guo Shuqing, chairman of the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission said in an interview published Wednesday in a state-run newspaper. But markets are worried by the push, downgrading bank stocks.

And Bloomberg is reporting that soon-to-be-published research will show roughly 22% of China’s urban housing stock is unoccupied, according to Professor Gan Li, who ran the main nationwide study. That adds up to more than 50 million empty homes. "There’s no other single country with such a high vacancy rate," he said.

And Chinese new-car sales are on track to decline this year for the first time since 1990, data released Friday shows, in a further indication of a slowing economy.

Wall Street is down more than -1.3% today. Shanghai was down -1.4% yesterday on those Beijing-mandated calls for banks to lend more to ever-risky clients.

And despite all these mounting concerns, the iron ore price is rising and rising on Chinese demand.

Taiwan wants to join the TPP, a move sure to put New Zealand among others in a tricky situation with a bullying Beijing.

The UST 10yr yield is ending the week at 3.19% and a net dip of -2 bps for the week. Their 2-10 curve is lower at +26 bps. The Aussie Govt 10yr is at 2.75% (up +5 bps over the week), the China Govt 10yr is at 3.50% and down -5 bps for the week, while the NZ Govt 10 yr is at 2.82% and up a remarkable +21 bps over the week. New Zealand swap rates rose +15 to +25 bps across most durations for the week. Our 2-10 swap curve is back up to +91 bps and above its three month rolling average of +86 bps.

The VIX has slipped to 18 this week and down from 21 last week. But it is still above its average over the past year of 15. And the Fear & Greed index has remained at the extreme end of the 'fear' side but has gotten a little less extreme in the past few days.

Gold is down sharply overnight to US$1,208/oz. That is a -US24 drop in a week.

US oil prices just keep on dropping and today to just over US$60/bbl. That is a -$US3/bbl weekly change. The Brent benchmark is now on US$70/bbl also a pullback from this time last week. Those cumulative declines puts oil in a bear market. Excess supply is the core reason, from everywhere especially Russia and Saudi, on top of diverted Iranian supply. Oddly, the US rig count is sharply higher this week; don't expect that to last.

The Kiwi dollar is ending the week +1 c stronger at 67.4 USc after the good unemployment data and higher inflation expectations announced during the week. On the cross rates we are also firmer at 93.2 AUc, and stronger at 9.4 euro cents. That puts the TWI-5 at back up to 71.9 ending the week near its highest in four months

Bitcoin is now at US$6,369 and identical to where it was one week ago. This rate is charted in the exchange rate set below.

The easiest place to stay up with event risk today is by following our Economic Calendar here ».

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13 Comments

Evil Trump, out of Paris, leads the world in CO2 reductions. Green rejoice at the results.
http://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/bpco2.png

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Photo of empty buildings in a china.

https://twitter.com/ianbremmer/status/1060988395441205248?s=21

Crazy if true.

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They may be empty now but in a couple of years they will be almost completely occupied. That's what's been happening so far anyway.

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Only true for some ghost cities, many remain unoccupied. Even in the the suburbs of the major city we live in, many many apartments are left empty simply because some buyers would rather buy a house which has not already been renovated as they don't want to pay for the demolition. So, many speculators do not rent them out and instead leave them as concrete husks until they are ready to pass it on to the next buyer.

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Can you post some links about these many unoccupied cities? I can then check it out. Looking for some that have been empty for two years or more. Thanks in advance.

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My book of the week

China Dream by Ma Jian (Author)

https://www.amazon.com/dp/178474249X/?coliid=IMV8B20K9QX9U&colid=1K74IE…

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My find of the week. online.....This is in reverse date order......please. note....a series of cartoons, the site is well worth a visit too.

In this example, every picture tells a story....sometimes worth a 1000 words..quite clever.

https://www.thenational.ae/search?q=opinion/cartoon&page=2&sortOrder=ol…

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SHANGHAI (Reuters) - Scores of Chinese brokers and banks are struggling under the weight of hundreds of billions of dollars worth of loans to companies using their own plummeting shares as collateral.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-markets-pledgedshares-insight/…

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A funny thing happened to business lending on the way from the GFC.

Australia’s banks turned into giant building societies, lending almost exclusively against residential property and rarely, if ever, making unsecured loans to businesses or people any more.

If someone asks for a business or personal loan these days, the banker asks for the house.

The result is that traditional small business lending has dried up, and with it business investment, while Australia has the highest ratio of household debt to GDP (134 per cent) in the world, since business owners have to borrow against their houses.

And, by the way, the upward pressure on values from banks has probably contributed to the over-pricing of Australian real estate.

https://www.thincats.com.au/blog/banks-just-want-houses/

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Money creation for loans inflates asset prices and eats away at the future repayments. Housing is the perfect vehicle for both borrowers and lenders. Borrowers have the above two advantages, banks have the house as security and they make money through loans - together it becomes a self perpetuating cycle. Borrowers want to borrow and banks want to lend for housing. Money creation inherently directs money to housing over anything else. We won’t have lending to productive ventures until this system changes, the incentive structure is all wrong.

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Rig counts up in US might be because the frackers are able to target the good, light sweet, stuff which gets a premium, whereas the average price is weighed down by the foul, dark, acidic, sulphurous tar "oil" the Saudis, Canadians and Venezualans dig up. The latter is being phased out in shipping, apparently. However, I am not a Texas oil man, so treat that idea as speculative.

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