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A review of things you need to know before you go home on Friday; BNZ raises TD rates, migrant flow tiny, factory PMI positive, Netflix roils markets, swaps soft, NZD sinks, & more

Business / news
A review of things you need to know before you go home on Friday; BNZ raises TD rates, migrant flow tiny, factory PMI positive, Netflix roils markets, swaps soft, NZD sinks, & more

Welcome to our first of these daily summaries in 2022. Here are the key things you need to know before you leave work today.

MORTGAGE RATE CHANGES
No changes to report today.

TERM DEPOSIT RATE CHANGES
For the first rate rise of 2022, BNZ has raised three key term deposit rates to market-leading levels or close to them. More here.

LOCKED BORDERS, LITTLE INFLOW
Migration flows are back in positive territory but the numbers are tiny. However the number of NZ citizens returning to this country long-term continues to decline.

A BRIGHTER NOTE
The local factory PMI improved in December after underwhelming in November. It lifted to 53.7 from 51.2. This continues the PMI’s recent oscillation around its long-term average of 53, following the heavy knock it took in August last year when it fell to 39.9 (as Delta appeared in the community along with associated restrictions). Production and Employment sub-indexes were positive, although staff shortages are serious and supply-chain issues are equally so. The bottom line however is that this survey is more positive than the NZIER's QSBO.

PAY MORE IN HOPE IT WILL WORK BETTER
New higher fees for the livestock trace-and-track system, NAIT, are proposed. This will take the NAIT tag levy from 90 cents to $1.35 and the slaughter levy from 50 cents to $1.77 after they were set almost eight years ago. Fed Farmers supports the increase if the result delivers much better accuracy and usability. Because the Government mandates its use, they are putting up 35% of the increase needed.

SKY HIGH MEDIAN MULTIPLES
We updated our Median Multiple data today for most New Zealand cities, up to December 2021. It recorded a small slip from the record high November level (when house prices were 9.5 times household incomes on a national basis, 12.8 times for Auckland.) Regular readers will know that we don't rate the Median Multiple metric as a good proxy for housing affordability because it misses both taxes and interest rates, both of which can have a huge influence on affordability. Look out for our Home Loan Affordability metric, due out over the weekend. That is a much more nuanced proxy.

LOCAL PANDEMIC UPDATE
In NSW, there were 15,153 new community cases reported yesterday, a big fall, now with 259,132 active locally-acquired cases, but a record high 46 daily deaths. There are now 2,743 in hospital there and the deaths are the reason it didn't jump more. In Victoria they reported 18,167 more new infections yesterday, also a fall. There are now 252,399 active cases in that state - and there were 20 more deaths. Queensland is reporting 16,031 new cases and 13 more deaths. In South Australia, new cases have slipped to 3,777 yesterday with no more deaths. The ACT has 892 new cases and Tasmania 866 new cases. Overall in Australia, 64,009 new cases have been reported so far although not all counts are in yet. In New Zealand, there were 44 cases stopped at the border, plus 23 new cases in the community. There are 488 active cases in isolation, a fall. Still only one person is in ICU with Covid at present. Omicron is being detected in the community, but in tiny numbers so far.

GOLD SOFT
In early Asian trading, gold is at US$1837 and down -US$2 from this time yesterday.

EQUITIES MOSTLY SHARPLY LOWER
Wall Street fell another -1.1% on the S&P500 today, in a building sell-off and is -3.9% lower than where it started the week after the long holiday weekend. Netflix's earnings warning is getting an outsized reaction. Tokyo is down -1.5% in opening trade today and down -3.5% for the week so far. Hong Kong is down -0.5% in early trade today but still up +1.8% for the week to date, while Shanghai is also down -0.5% in opening trade today, and looking at a only a +0.4% gain for the week. The ASX200 is down -1.5% in early afternoon trade, down -2.2% for the week. The NZX50 is down another -0.9% in later trade today and heading for a -3.2% weekly loss.

SWAPS RISE
We don't have today's closing swap rates yet. They are likely to be lower. The 90 day bank bill rate is unchanged at 1.08%. The Australian Govt ten year benchmark bond rate is down a sharp -10 bps at 1.90%. The China Govt 10yr is little-changed at 2.74%. The New Zealand Govt 10 year bond rate is now at 2.52% and down -9 bps and sharply below the earlier RBNZ fix for that 10yr rate at 2.57% (down -3 bps). The US Govt ten year is now at 1.77% and down -7 bps.

NZ DOLLAR DEVALUED
The Kiwi dollar is lower at 67.3 USc and a -½c fall from this time yesterday. Against the Aussie we are also -½c softer at 93.5 AUc. Against the euro we are also down -½c at 59.5 euro cents. That means the TWI-5 is now just over 71.7 and down -50 bps. We started the week at 72.4 so today's drop caps a weekly devaluation of almost -1%.


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BITCOIN SLUMPS
The bitcoin price is now at US$39,836 and down by -4.6% from this time yesterday. Intra-day it is more than this because from this morning it had risen sharply. It's peak was US$68,990 in November 2021. Volatility over the past 24 hours has been very high at just over +/- 4.6%.

This soil moisture chart is animated here.

Keep ahead of upcoming events by following our Economic Calendar here ».

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End of day UTC
Source: CoinDesk

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77 Comments

The bitcoin price is now at US$39,836 and down by -4.6% from this time yesterday.

I told you so!

Would love to see how Crypto fans start gushing out to buy the vapourware dip to store their value. (Like Omnicron, BTC=0.)

The NZ50 is also having a mountainous slide with 2 years of gains completely wiped- would love to hear what the stocks experts think in the commentary.

Almost all Kiwisaver will suffer a substantial haircut from being heavily weighted in US and NZ equities and with the Labour government mandating all Kiwisavers be in the "balanced" funds by default last year; it is a job well done in providing liquidity to the rest of the market looking for the exit.

In my opinion, this is just the beginning of a downtrend; a good sign for some and ominous for others- depending on your positions.

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The Bitcoin bulls have certainly been quiet, lately.

If you want to see house prices increase again this year, too, better start measuring them in BTC.

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Never been more bullish. You're looking in the wrong places, clearly. Zoom out. 

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Yep, just sitting over here stacking more cheap sats! this crab market is great for accumulating <3 

Long term people, lengthen your time horizons. 

And do some basic maths guys. There is no way the FED can ever stop printing money to prop up the USD ponzi system, they will choose inflation over raising rates. 

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The world needs a hard money. Anyone who understands that, appreciates that Bitcoin is engineered to be the hardest money ever created, and doesn’t have the short time horizon of a 5 year old. 

“If you don’t believe it or don’t get it, I don’t have the time to try to convince you, sorry.” 

- Satoshi Nakamoto

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Looks like investors need some hard cash whoever purchased at 68000 would be in a world of pain right now. 

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Just like anyone who brought at $20k 5 years ago, right? 

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Not at this moment people who purchased at 20k would still have profit on paper unlike the people who purchased at 68k not hard to understand.remember you have not made anything till you sell.

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What I am pointing out here, is you need a 4 year time frame minimum if you are looking to invest in Bitcoin. IE lets come back in 4 years time and see how we are going ae. 

 

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If you purchased today at 38k and it when up to 70k in four years you would have made 32k not 2k if you purchased at 68k.this is not hard to understand. the other thing is you don’t know if it will still have any value in 4 years in which case you would only lost 38k instead of 68k.

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If you purchased today at 38k and it when up to 70k in four years you would have made 32k not 2k if you purchased at 68k.this is not hard to understand. the other thing is you don’t know if it will still have any value in 4 years in which case you would only lost 38k instead of 68k.

What if you had bought at 1k, 2k, 3k, 4k, 5k,.........up to 70k? Where would you be today?

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If you purchased from 1k to 38k and sold today you would be a winner if you purchased from 40k to 70k and sold today you would be a loser. Not hard to figure out. 

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If you had bought $100 at every price point from $1000-70,000 at $100, you would hold BTC0.48. You would have invested $7000 and your BTC value would be $18,628.So an approx 166% gain. 

Pretty easy.  

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No a this moment people who purchased at 20k would still have profit on paper unlike the people who purchased at 68k not hard to understand.remember you have not made anything till you sell.

You could have bought at 68K and still have gains greater than investment. Depends on your strategy. Markets don't work on everyone buying at the peak. 

 

 

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“If you don’t believe it or don’t get it, I don’t have the time to try to convince you, sorry.” 

Classic fraud indicator there.

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Are you referring to the idea that house prices double every 7-10 years? 

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But you are ok with money printing (fraud)...classic logic?

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In a real free market price goes up and down.

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Will Cash Funds in KS escape the drop?  

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Good question. Values will drop as yields increase.

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I told you so!

So you think you can predict the price direction of BTC? Really? You're either trolling or trolling. 

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Absolutely no one has and real ability to predict what's going to happen to cryptos with 100% certainty. They are to new and there is no long term history to use for assuming corolation.

I personally view it as a growth oriented tech stock, so it will continue to suffer as rates rise.

Happy to debate the long term business case. That's the part I'm just not a believer on. 

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Bitcoin.  Buy at 39K.  Sell at 5K.  Magic - it's a new thing.  Or maybe just the same old we have had for a few centuries. 

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Just so you can get a visual idea of what Dollar Cost Averaging looks like:
https://www.tradingview.com/x/fDKzMryC/

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I can do better than that. DCA'ing monthly into Bitcoin (as of today):

Past 12 months - +30%

Past 2 years - +259%

P3Y - + 445%

P4Y - +521%

P5Y - +973%

We can go back further but it starts looking a little crazy. 

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There are tech stocks that look like that, but they are not normally a good indication of the future. 

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You mean like the following (P10Y):

Bitcoin +643,750% 
Tesla: +19,062% 
NVIDIA: +8,577% 
Netflix: +4,007% 
AMD: +2,285% 
Amazon: +1,783% 
Domino's: 1,591% 
Microsoft: +1,311% 
Apple: +1,264% 
Google : +826% 
S&P 500: +342% 
 

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https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/money/2022/01/asb-predicts-annual-inflat…

Not to worry Inflation is transitory....am I correct Mr Robertson or ask Mr Orr.

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Some great advice I heard about investing:

Buy low.  Sell high.

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I think you have that around the wrong way mate :P 

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True.  All the advice I hear about property is to buy high.

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There's only highs in NZ property market, it's what kiwis expect...

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Total crypto market 1.85 trillion if everyone wants money out quickly it’s like a old fashioned bank run but the doors on crypto do not close should be interesting.

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Total crypto market 1.85 trillion if everyone wants money out quickly it’s like a old fashioned bank run but the doors on crypto do not close should be interesting.

Incorrect. Bitcoin is not held by banks nor exchanges. The bulk of Bitcoin is in the custody of owners or custodians. It's very different. 

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Lol.

he means a run on the conversion to fiat. Nobody is planning on stopping people from getting bitcoin.

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he means a run on the conversion to fiat.

Doesn't make any sense. A bank run means many people withdrawing cash from a bank. If it's not there, it's not there. 1BTC=1BTC. It's still there.   

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Yes but 1 BTC might equal 1 NZD if you are too slow

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Yes but 1 BTC might equal 1 NZD if you are too slow

Yes it could. What's the probability? How many NZD are there in circulation? 

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He means, when economic slumps hit. People want real money and dump highly volitile investments that tend to fluctuate.

See my comment above. In my opinion bitcoin is a volitile tech stock, so when markets crash as rates rise people will exit thier holding. 

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If people try and change crypto into USD as until it is exchanged to currency hard to spend. 

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This is what crypto fans don’t understand. The paper price of their holding is set by the last transaction. The vast majority of BTC purchases were at much lower levels. Add in the Tether fraud (discounted BTC purchases for insiders, essentially) and the amount of fiat held by the exchanges is tiny compared to the theoretical value of the crypto. Most likely outcome - in a serious downturn, the exchanges close down and escape to Grenada while they still have some of their customers’ fiat.

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This is what crypto fans don’t understand. 

Be good to set you up with Ray Dalio and teach him how it all works. 

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Just trying to show that condescension can go both ways. Though it really tends to ramp up when the crypto prices are running up, rather than when they are, as now, cratering.

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So basically your saying it's not actually backed by anything. If everyone tried to get out the price would crash as the actual fiat backing it is far less than the Bitcoin face value.

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There's no fiat backing it.

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Yes. People use exchanges to exchange between crypto and fiat. But the amount of money that has entered the exchanges is far smaller than the nominal value of the crypto that customers expect to be able to exchange for fiat at some point so they can actually use it. So when there’s a panic and people want to liquidate their crypto holdings, either the price of crypto deflates precipitously or the exchange just shuts up shop and leave with their customers’ money (which, hilariously, their terms and conditions allow them to do). 

Then there’s the whole Tether situation, which is fascinating. Too long to go into here, but there’s plenty of info available online. Basically an extraordinary fraud hiding in plain sight… but crypto fans will insist that a company run by known fraudsters, found guilty in court of lying about central elements of their business model, who have failed to deliver any real external audits ever, are definitely telling the truth, because… who would ever lie just because they have the opportunity to print money?

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Show me a person who sold at the top and bought at the bottom and I'll show you a liar|!

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BNZ raises 1 yr TD to 2.3%. Yawn..... still very unattractive for most investors. Wait for at least 3.5%, maybe in 6 or 7 months, and TDs starting with a 4 or 5 in 12 or 13 months. 2.3% ? less tax, no thanks.

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It's as good as many rental yields now.

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yes but minus the average annual tax free capital gain of 10% on housing.

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Which cannot continue forever unless you expect average house prices to be in the billions 

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"Regular readers will know that we don't rate the Median Multiple metric as a good proxy for housing affordability because it misses both taxes and interest rates, both of which can have a huge influence on affordability."

When the ratio is approaching 13 times median there is no confusion about affordability

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Yeah...wowsers. Not rating the Median Multiple is a little too cavelierly ignoring the affordability of a deposit.

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This website has a big stubborn blindspot around this.

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Agreed.

If most mortgages taken out in NZ were full term fixed, like the US, it would make sense. But they’re not.

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Yeah, the risk of rising rates often doesn't get a mention when affordability is discussed.  Apparently all most people care about is the monthly repayment, as calculated now for a 30 year mortgage.  Too crazy optimistic for me to go by with so much debt sloshing about.

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I also don't like it when the say interest rates are a reason to disregard the metric. 

The rates I have now will change over time, but the dollar value of the debt and price I paid for the house does not.

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Much higher hospitalisation numbers in NSW than in any previous outbreak, and now a record deaths number too.

So much benignness from this benign version of just a cold.

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It's benign compared to delta. The number of deaths has ramped up because such a huge number of people are contracting it.

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Yeah, most medical commentary I've seen still thinks it's only slightly more benign, if at all, and the problem is it's far more contagious...hence hospitalisation rate.

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Even if it is as bad as delta, with vaccines the death rate is low, they just may occur in a much quicker timeframe. 

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Jesus Christ you guys still talking about covid this is so 2019

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Dont give in to the fear. If you act free and breezy that's better than any vaccination.

If we don't respond to the virus it'll just go away.

 

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Don't mess with Serbian pride. Aussies will learn their lesson. 

https://www.reuters.com/business/retail-consumer/serbian-government-rev…

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Great return of serve from Djokovic.

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Our PM, ever popular Jacinda Arden, response always has been that waiting for advise or has been advised....CAN SOMEONE ASK HER WHAT SHE HAS TO SAY ON THIS ADVISE FROM WHO :

https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/01/world-health-organisati…

Or it does not suit her so is rubbish to be ignored.

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I don't know who is the bigger clown, WHO or our government.

Close call.

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You answered your own question: "who is the bigger clown".

Our government have been pretty bloody good with Covid. Maybe a little too much on the cautious side (which has frustrated me several times), but I think caution is the kiwi way (and hence their voters mandate). 

I think Bloomfield has got it right almost every time, but the government has had to take into account the "experts" who think every time is a good time for a lockdown. 

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I cannot believe that the editor of this site still says bad things about Trump while his favored President: Biden makes monumental gaffs like he saying that he believes that Putin will invade Ukraine! Talk about a gaffe!

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Orange man bad. Forever!

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But Putin will invade Ukraine, so this isn’t a gaffe.

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Putin has already invaded Ukraine.  There's this little bit of land called Crimea...

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.

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As our interest rates go up, has anyone else noticed how the Chinese 10 year rate keeps coming down?

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Thier property sector is collapsing. Trying to stem the tide. 

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I wonder what the border closure means for RBNZ policy? The labour market was already tight enough to twang, inflation is going to be catapulted to the moon by labour demand now. Forget small, incremental OCR rises.

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