Well, they had it under control. And then they didn't.
The folk at the Reserve Bank (RBNZ) had recently been exuding a quiet confidence that they 'had this' when it came to putting the ducks in the row to rein in inflation.
Then along came the nasty shock that was this week's 7.2% CPI inflation figure and the ducks have been knocked flying in all directions.
This poses plenty of problems for the RBNZ.
One of the biggest problems, I think, is that credibility again becomes a live issue for the RBNZ. The public needs to believe that the RBNZ has 'got this' and can effectively drive down inflation.
It is easy to look at the inflation outcome we've just had and say, well have those 325 basis points-worth of rises to the Official Cash Rate (OCR) in the past 12 months done anything?
My short answer would be - probably - but we just might not be able to really see it yet.
And that poses another of those many problems for the RBNZ. It has got to decide whether it has been doing enough and there's just a delayed reaction. Or whether it really hasn't been doing enough. Which is it? The RBNZ surely can't be absolutely certain either way at the moment.
So, does it now really crank up the intensity with a couple of huge OCR hikes - only to possibly see the economy then get blown to bits as the impact of all the rate rises suddenly, belatedly, catches up?
We could be in a situation where the rubber band's already getting wound up and wound up and nothing's apparently happening - but then wind it a bit harder and it just snaps completely.
The RBNZ people would not be human if their confidence has not been knocked by the inflation figures. But they'll have to deal with it.
But public confidence is a different story. It's about belief.
People have to believe that inflation will go down. This is needed in order to prevent expectations of high future inflation being 'baked in' to wage rises and pricing behaviour.
The next CPI inflation release from Stats NZ doesn't come out till January 25, 2023. By the time it does come out New Zealanders will have had six months-worth of an inflation figure with a '7' in front of it. We will be getting accustomed to high inflation.
So, if we are to seek a pay rise, we'll think 7%+. If we are setting future prices for goods we'll think 7%+. It's the dreaded wage and price spiral and I fear we are already in it. And it may be very hard to get out.
What's the RBNZ to do?
Well, it will involve the OCR. We know that.
The final OCR review for this year is on November 23. Suddenly, that's huge.
Remember there won't be another review for three months. The RBNZ needs to have the 'right' setting to carry it through till the back end of February.
There's a couple of key events before the November 23 review.
On Wednesday November 2 we'll have release of the labour market figures for the September quarter. The big things to watch in here will be the unemployment rate and wage rises.
As of the June quarter unemployment was 3.3%. The RBNZ expects that figure to be the same for the September quarter. As of June the annual rise of hourly wages was 7%. The RBNZ is actually expecting a pretty high figure for September - some 8.3%. So, it will take a lot to surprise it.
But...if the unemployment figure goes down and there's every chance it will and if the wage rises are up with or even higher than RBNZ expectations then, trouble.
Those labour market figures will be crucial.
But the other event worth mentioning ahead of the next OCR review is the release on November 8 of the RBNZ's Survey of Expectations. This is a survey closely followed by the RBNZ in which forecasters and business leaders give their views on the expected future levels of inflation.
The most watched measure is the expectation for inflation in two years. This showed a sizeable drop when the last quarter's survey came out, to an expectation of inflation just above the targeted 1% to 3% range (3.07% - down from 3.29% in the previous survey).
The drop in in expectations demonstrated that those surveyed were believing that the RBNZ was getting on top of the inflation issue.
But what's going to happen in the next survey?
Those being surveyed will currently be trying to digest the indigestible 7.2% figure. They will be shocked. It would be very surprising if the faith in the RBNZ to get inflation under control hasn't been shaken.
An upward spike in those inflation expectations would appear inevitable - which would be a very clear message to the RBNZ that the survey respondents don't think the RNZ has 'got it' when it comes to getting rising prices under control.
Market expectations are now for the RBNZ to make a 75 basis point hike to the OCR on November 23. That would take the OCR to 4.25%.
I thought the RBNZ would go for a 75-pointer even before the latest inflation figure raised its ugly head.
A lot will depend on how the labour market figures and then the survey results pan out.
But unless these are particularly encouraging - and I don't think they will be - I actually now think the RBNZ might even bite the bullet and go a full 100 points (to 4.5%) in order to off-balance a market expecting a 75-pointer and to attempt to seize the initiative.
I think the RBNZ will have dearly wanted to avoid raising the OCR to the sorts of levels now being talked about because it will be only too aware of the havoc that might be caused if mortgages rise much higher.
If we do see an OCR of 5% by early next year then that's got to mean mortgage rates will all be above 7%. And regardless of whether the unemployment rate stays so low or not, some people are going to really struggle with mortgages at that sort of level, when we consider the circa-$1 million-sized mortgages that were taken out to buy homes, particularly in Auckland.
And that would be trouble for a housing market that's been steadily sliding this year.
The RBNZ's got some big problems.
It needs to convince people it can control inflation, thereby controlling inflation expectations.
So, it needs to be assertive enough with interest rate rises to achieve this - without knocking the economy's feet out from under.
This is a critical balancing act that, to be honest, it's looking increasingly unlikely the RBNZ will be able to achieve.
Whichever way you look at it, next year doesn't look like it will be a lot of fun.
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