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Latest Reserve Bank figures show the total of officially 'impaired' housing loans has now surpassed the peak of the sharp, but brief rise during the pandemic in 2020

Personal Finance / analysis
Latest Reserve Bank figures show the total of officially 'impaired' housing loans has now surpassed the peak of the sharp, but brief rise during the pandemic in 2020
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Source: 123rf.com

The amount of money owed on non-performing housing loans has risen by 47.5% in the first six months of the year.

This is according to new bank loans by asset quality figures released by the Reserve Bank.

The figures show that in the month of June 2023,  non-performing housing loans rose by $18 million to $1.254 billion. That is a much slower monthly rise than was seen in May 2023, when the figure had actually increased by some $131 million, or 12%. So, we will need to keep an eye on these figures and see if there is now a levelling off in stressed mortgages.

However, even though the latest month's figures have shown a much smaller increase, it still means the total of non-performing loans has increased by the aforementioned 47.5% in the first half of the year, up from $850 million to the $1.254 billion we now see. 

These figures are coming off a very low base, with the total amount of non-performing loans now making up a little more than 0.36% of the $344.508 billion of outstanding registered bank mortgages. 

Nevertheless the percentage of non-performing loans to the total is now running at the highest level for around eight years. But it is little when compared with the 1.2% figure seen in the aftermath of the Global Financial Crisis.

However, back to the present, and in terms of mortgage loans that have been officially tagged as 'impaired' (these are included within the total of non-performing loans), this figure has risen quite sharply in June 2023, by $17 million (11.5%) to $165 million. The total of impaired loans is now higher than during the sharp, but brief, spike that was seen during 2020 at the onset of the pandemic.

In the first six months of this year the impaired mortgage loan total has risen by some $70 million, or 73.7%.

As said above it will be of more than passing interest to see if the overall non-performing figures do level off from here. Certainly the Reserve Bank had been expecting the figures to rise, but it's probably a bit of wait and see for them as much as anybody as to whether things get much worse from here. 

Remember, not everybody has refixed their mortgage interest rates yet to the new higher levels prevailing. And some people will still have monthly payment increases of potentially 50%+ to face.

One other item of interest that I've noted among the June data released by the RBNZ at the end of July is that there's been something of a upturn in the amount of money being taken out for personal term loans by registered bank customers.

Prior to the onset of the pandemic in early 2020 there was consistently over $4 billion worth of personal term loans outstand, but this figure then shrank rapidly, bottoming out at just a little over $2.7 billion in the middle of last year.

Since then though it has risen by about 8.5%, with $31 million added in June to a total of $2.945 billion.

Personal loans on credit cards have shrunk by a similar amount, having dropped from $4.299 billion in December 2022 to $4.103 billion in June 2023.

We'll be keeping an eye on this particular trend as well.

Clearly money seems to be getting tighter for some people than it was, but there appears no particular cause for alarm in the current trends that we are seeing - given that we have come from a period of super low interest rates and a time in which (the pandemic) demonstrably a lot of people were able to put cash to one side.

The interest rate levels we've now got could be with us for quite some time, however, so this could be quite early days yet. Watch this space.

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20 Comments

The more we pay to buy an unaffordable expensive property, the less we can save for the future as it all goes to a bank owned by a rich foreigner.

Kiwis are ripping off each other in this greed led housing market. And we have ourselves to blame for it. 

The story of two cats fighting over a piece of bread and monkey taking it all in the end comes to mind. Guess who are the cats. 

God save NZ 

 

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32

Every western country is like this, it's not a local phenomenon.

Get real

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7

Your neighbours stupidity doesn’t cancel out your own.

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9

Not true. NZ has most (65% +) of their wealth locked away in housing. Where as USA residents have only around 30% in housing, the other 70% is in liquid assets like stocks. 

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A big ask ? 

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The amount of money owed on non-performing housing loans has risen by 47.5% in the first six months of the year.

Oh wow, that sounds terrible!

These figures are coming off a very low base, with the total amount of non-performing loans now making up a little more than 0.36% of the $344.508 billion of outstanding registered bank mortgages

Oh OK, the defaults are actually tiny.

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7

So only a tiny $1,250,000,000 then.

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13

Unless house prices go down a lot then most of that is secured against the value of the house. 

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5

And even if that's 'only' 2,500 mortgages at an average of half a million each, that still 2,500 properties that might have to be absorbed by the current fragile market in one way or another.

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"So only a tiny $1,250,000,000 then."

Yes a tiny 0.36% bw, as per article

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At what point does it cause a bank run is the big question. 1%?

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Yes, a good question, given that defaults have exceeded 1% before in NZ, and there weren't any "bank runs" then, there is still quite a long way to go.

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Although I guess 1% is a lot more money these days, 

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5

The job losses have not even started yet. Once unemployment hits the treasury expectation of 5.5% (231,000 compared to the current 142k -based on stats nz working population of 4.2mil) then we will see a significant uptick, I expect. 

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That's nothing, almost zero. You can drive down a road with 300 houses and just one of them is in arrears and even then the bank is unlikely to lose money as there is probably a decent amount of equity.

 

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It is the speculator or owner that are the risk proxy after all.

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That's nothing, almost zero. You can drive down a road with 300 houses and just one of them is in arrears and even then the bank is unlikely to lose money as there is probably a decent amount of equity.

True. The big unknown is the "mental arrears." Because when the nation's "savings" are banked in the housing stock this has a major impact when people think of their self worth. It impacts everything from the new spa pool purchase, the winter holiday to Fiji, and the brand of beer added to the shopping basket. 

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This is an interesting figure, $1.254billion and the %, but fails to give more nuanced information. How is the total of $1.254billion made up on a duration basis, say the under performing amounts that are between 1 to 30d, 31 to 60d,  61 to 90d and the rest > 90d.

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Everyone is missing the point. For every recorded distressed loan, there are hundreds of loans that are no longer distressed through the borrower and the bank coming to some sort of arrangement. Once an arrangement is in place it is no longer classified as distressed. 

 

 

 

 

 

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10

There sure does seem to be a lot of existing listings going no where.  Never seen so many properties sitting, sitting, sitting on yesteryear price expectations.  The only thing that usually drives that kind of Mexican standoff into sales are those in the market able to make cash offers... but they seem no where to be seen!

I'd say there are a lot of banks re-financing at lower than advertised rates.

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